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Shetaughtherself 单元测试及答案

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下面是小编为大家收集的Shetaughtherself 单元测试及答案，本文共8篇，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读，一起分享。本文原稿由网友“coverley”提供。

篇1：Shetaughtherself 单元测试及答案

Shetaughtherself 单元测试及答案

一、语音知识 (5％)

找出下列各组划线部分读音不同于其他三个的词，将其字母标号填入题前括号中，She taught herself 单元测试。

［］1. A. clever B. myself C. dress D. enjoy

［］2. A. south B. southern C. enough D. touch

［］3. A. learn B. early C. heard D. wear

［］4. A. age B. operation C. sad D. Jane

［］5. A. operation B. money C. monkey D. month

二、单词拼写 (10％)

以下所给单词均不完整，从A、B、C 中选出适当的.字母或字母组合，使其完整与正确。

［］6. cl___ver A. e B. a C. u

［］7. m___s___lf A. a...e B. e...a C. y...e

［］8. opera___ A. tion B. sion C. tian

［］9. h___self A. ar B. er C. ur

［］10. th__ms__lves A. e...e B. a...a C. a...e

三、词组汉译10％

将下列词组翻译成汉语。

11. a clever girl ________________________________

12. do sth. all by oneself _________________________

13. a story about... ______________________________

14. in the southern part of the U.S.A. _______________

15. to be up ___________________________________

四、句型转换: 根据所给句子的意思，在每句后面的空格处填上适当的词，使句子意思不变。 (15％)

16. A tree is in front of our classroom.

______ ______ a tree in front of our classroom.

17. The exercises took me three hours.

______ ______ me three hours to do the exercises.

18. I hope that I will pass the exam (考试及格) this time.

I hope ______ ______ the exam this time.

19. We may have snow tomorrow.

Maybe ______ ______ ______ snow tomorrow.

20. The girl is too young to go to school.

The girl is not old ______ to go to school.

五、单项选择 (30％)

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

［］21. The old man has much money. He is very ______.

A. poor B. safe C. young D. rich

［］22. I'm sure I can do it ______.

A. oneself B. itself

C. all by myself D. by yourself

［］23. My brother is only two years old. He can't

______ himself.

A. dressed B. get dressed

C. get dress D. get dresses

［］24. Help yourself ______ some fish.

A. for B. with C. to D. at

［］25. Could you ______ a photo for us?

A. make B. have C. take D. read

［］26. He can do everything ______. His parents love

him very much.

A. quickly B. slowly C. careful D. safe

［］27. He'll be OK if the doctor ______ operation.

A. will do an B. does C. will do a D. does an

［］28. I ______ to school until I was eight.

A. went B. did't go C. have D. don't go

［］29. We don't know why he always ______ himself.

A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed D. enjoying

［］30. The boy can dress ______.

A. a shirt B. himself C. a coat D. blouse

六、完形填空 (30％)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，英语试题《She taught herself 单元测试》。

Jack was a small boy. He didn't like water. When his mother asked him 31 his hands, he never washed them 32 . He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and took them 33 again. Jack's aunt and uncle lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Jack's parents, and they brought their son Tod 34 them. Tod was a year younger than Jack, and he didn't like water. The two boys went out to 35 . After an hour, Jack looked at Tod's hands and then said, “My hands are dirtier than yours!” “Of course, they are,” Tod answered, “You are one year older than me.”

［］31. A. wash B. washed C. to wash D. washing

［］32. A. clean B. nice C. white D. good

［］33. A. off B. out C. away D. up

［］34. A. to B. for C. with D. on

［］35. A. play B. read C. write D. dance

参考答案

1. D 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B

6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A

11. 一个聪明的女孩 12. 完全自己做

13. 一个关于…的故事 14. 在美国南部

15. 起床 16. There is

17. It took 18. to pass 19. there will be 20.enough

21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. C

26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. B

31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A

篇2：英语单元测试及其答案

英语单元测试及其答案

一、语音知识

找出下列各组划线部分读音不同于其他三个的词，将其字母标号填入题前括号中，Whats your favourite sport? 单元测试A。

［］1. A. row B. throw C. how D. yellow

［］2. A. glass B. make C. basketball D. father

［］3. A. fly B. frisby C. baby D. very

［］4. A. jump B. run C. full D. cup

［］5. A. ours B. easy C. basketball D. frisby

二、词组英译

将下列词组翻译成英语。

6. 掷飞盘 _________________________________

7. 太难了 _________________________________

8. 放风筝 _________________________________

9. 打篮球 _________________________________

10. 做蛋糕 _________________________________

三、句型转换

根据括号内的要求，改写句子，每个空格内只填一个单词，使句子意思完整与正确。

11. There is a girl in the room. (改为复数形式)

There ___ five ___ in the room.

12. There are some hills in the picture. (改为一般疑问句)

______ ______ ______ hills in the picture?

13. Do it like this. (改为否定句)

______ ______ it like this.

14. Can you throw a frisby? (做否定回答)

______, I ______.

15. That's my friend, Bill. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ that?

四、单项选择

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

［］16. A: It's a nice kite.

B: Do you want ______?

A. a play B. go C. to go D. a go

［］17. There is ______ on Jim's desk.

A. book B. a book

C. books D. some book

［］18. There ______ some flowers on the table.

A. are B. is C. have D. can

［］19. There is a picture ______ the wall.

A. in B. on C. at D. from

［］20. Don't ______ in the river.

A. swims B. to swim C. swim D. swimming

［］21. Oh, sorry! Are you ______?

A. nice B. good C. OK D. right

［］22. You can't ride a bike. Let ______ help ______.

A. I... you B. me... your

C. me... you D. mine... you

［］23. ______ it like that!

A. Don't B. Don't do C. Not do D. Do not

［］24.A: What can you see in this bottle?

B: I can see ______________orange.

A. a B. the C. any D. some

［］25. A: Hi! Nice to meet you!

B: Hi! ______________, too!

A. All right B. Very good

C. Nice to meet you D. How do you do

五、补全对话

在下列对话的.空白处填入一个恰当的词、词组或句子，使对话完整，正确，英语试题《Whats your favourite sport? 单元测试A》。

A: Can you 26 a bike? 26. _____________

B: No, I 27 . It's too hard. 27. _____________

A: Is this bike yours?

B: Yes, it is 28 . 28. _____________

A: Is it 29 ? 29. _____________

B: Yes, it's a new one.

A: Let me help 30 . Ride it like this. 30______________

B: Oh, good! I can ride it.

参考答案

一、1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C

二、6. throw a frisby 7. too hard 8. fly a kite 9. play basketball 10. make a cake

三、11. are, girls 12. Are there any 13. Don't do 14. No, can't 15. Who is

四、16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C

五、26. ride 27. can't 28. mine 29. new 30. you

篇3：初中英语单元测试及答案

初中英语单元测试及答案

一、语音知识

从A、B、C 中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，Seeing the doctor 单元测试 (A卷)。

［］1. volleyball A. monkey B. they C. hey

［］2. instead A. great B. really C. ready

［］3. round A. mouth B. enough C. touch

［］4. washing A. water B. map C. what

［］5. tidy A. fly B. usually C. yes

二、词组英译

将下列词组翻译成英语。

6. 不得不；必须 ________ 7. 洗衣服 ____________ 8. 感觉累 ______________ 9. 你是什么意思 ______10. 出来到公园散散步 ____

三、句型转换

根据括号内的.要求，改写句子，每个空格内只填一个单词，使句子意思完整与正确。

11. They went to the Children's Palace (少年宫) on foot last Sunday.

(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ they ______ to the Children's Palace last Sunday.

12. Mr. Green usually watches TV after supper, _____ ______?

(完成反意疑问句)

13. It took me ten minutes to wait for the bus. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ ______ ______ ______ you to wait for the bus?

14. Mary works very hard. (变为感叹句)

______ ______ Mary works!

15. The teacher had to teach the boy again. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ the teacher ______ ______ ______ again?

四、单项选择

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

［］16. Mum is in hospital. I have ______ the baby.

A. to look at B. to look after

C. look after D. see

［］17. ______ you have to tidy your room now?

A. Do B. Are C. Would D. Can

［］18. I can't help Mum ______ the cooking. I have lots

of homework to do.

A. make B. doing C. with D. making

［］19. She doesn't feel well. She must stay ______.

A. in home B. in the home

C. at the home D. at home

［］20. Can you come and play football ______?

A. with us B. and we C. with his D. and they

［］21. If he is free, he ______.

A. comes B. will come

C. shall go D. goes

［］22. A: ______ don't you come shopping with me?

B: Because I have to help Dad in the garden.

A. What B. How C. Why D. When

［］23. It's good to take ______ every day.

A. many exercise B. little exercise

C. few exercise D. enough exercise

［］24. There is ______ wrong ______ the TV set.

A. something...to B. nothing...with

C. anything...on D. nothing...for

［］25. I'm very busy. I can't ______ in the street.

A. come out for a walk B. come out for walk

C. come out walk D. come out a walk

五、阅读理解

先阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容判断正 (T)，误 (F)，英语试题《Seeing the doctor 单元测试 (A卷)》。

Tom was seven years old. He was a good boy. But he could not get up early. He slept until nine or ten o'clock in the morning. He was often late for school.

Tom's mother didn't want him to be late for school. So she bought him an alarm clock. She said to Tom, “You must get up when you hear the clock ring.”

“Yes, Mum,” Tom said. After that Tom got up at six thirty when he heard the clock ring. One day his mother forgot to wind up the clock. And the next morning Tom didn't get up at six thirty. It was time for breakfast. Mother went to see him. Tom was in bed and his eyes were open. “Why didn't you get up?” Mother was angry.“ You told me I must get up when I heard the clock ring. So I am waiting for the bell.”

Notes: alarm clock 闹钟 wind up 上弦

［］26. Tom couldn't get up early in the morning, so he

was often late for school.

［］27. Tom's mother bought a clock for him because he

liked it.

［］28. Tom usually got up early after he had a clock.

［］29. One day the clock didn't ring but Tom got up early.

［］30. Tom didn't get up early one day because he didn't

want to go to school.

参考答案

一、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B

二、6.have to do sth. 7.wash clothes 8.feel tired 9.what do you mean 10.come out for a walk in the park

三、11.How did...go 12.doesn't he 13.How long did it take 14.How hard 15.Whom did...have to teach

四、16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A

五、26. T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. F

篇4：英语单元测试及答案

英语单元测试及答案

Ⅰ．下列各组单词中，有一个单词画线部分的.读音与其他三个单词画线部分的读音不同，请选出

( )1．A．kill B．kind C．find D．behind

( )2．A．whole B．move C．close D．home

( )3．A．snake B．date C．family D．gate

( )4．A．music B．duty C．use D．June

( )5．A．shout B．young C．enough D．country

Ⅱ．根据句意及所给单词的首字母，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。

1．Thank you very m for your beautiful present.

2．My mother t me not to play football after lunch.

3．He is too y to take care of himself.

4．There are a lot of a in the zoo.

5．The doctor looked over the boy very c .

Ⅲ．根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

l．There are a lot of ______ over there. What are they doing? (people)

2．It is not easy for ______ to finish the work in half an hour. (I)

3．Kate bought some pencils on ______ way home yesterday.(one's)

4．What an ______ story it is! (interest)

5．Did they enjoy ______ at the party? (they)

Ⅳ．用下列句中画线部分的反义词填空。

1．At that time trains didn't run quickly, they ran very ______.

2．Mary's answer is right. Yours is ______.

3．The student stood up and asked a question, and then he ______.

4．My father is not free now, he is very ______.

5．Are you in the same school? No. We're in ______ schools.

6．Is your school big or ______?

7．My shoes are too old, so I want to buy a ______ pair.

8．The picture on the night is more beautiful than the one on the ______.

9．Mike's brother is the tallest in his class, but Tom's brother is the ______.

10．“Is this lesson hard or ______?”“It's hard, I think.”

Ⅴ．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1．“______(be) everyone here today?” “Yes. We're all here.”

2．We'll go to the Great Wall if it ______(not rain) tomorrow.

3．They ______(not watch) TV until they finished their homework.

4．Please tell him ______(not read) in the sun.

5．Look! The children ______(swim) in the river.

6．Let's ______(help) the old woman carry the box.

7．What about ______(go) there on foot tomorrow?

8．“When ______ you ______(work) in Shanghai?” “Three years ago.”

9．The students ______(have) a sports meeting next week, won't they?

10．______(not forget) to give me a ring when you ______ (come) back.

参考答案

Ⅰ．1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A

Ⅱ．1．much 2．told 3．young 4．animals 5．carefully

Ⅲ．1．people 2．me 3．her 4．interesting 5．themselves

Ⅳ．1．slowly 2．wrong 3．sat down 4．busy 5．different 6．small 7．new 8．left 9．shortest 10．easy

Ⅴ．1．Is 2．doesn't rain 3．didn't watch 4．not to read 5．are swimming 6．help 7．going 8．did, work 9．will have 10．Don't forget, come

篇5：七年级英语单元测试及答案

I.将下列短语译成英语：

1.一位笔友________________2.来自于___________/______________

3.在美国____________________________4.哪一门语言___________________

5.她最喜欢的.科目__________________________

6.想有一位来自中国的朋友________________________________

7.一个很有趣的国家________________________________

8.和……一起去看电影________________________9.给……写信_______________

10.告诉我关于你自己的事情_______________________________

II.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词：

1.Youarenewhere.Wouldyouliketoiyourself?

2.―What’syourn______?―Chinese.

3.Therearemanycountriesinthew.

4.HeisfromFrance.HespeaksF.

5.Wheredoesyourpenpall?

6.Ilikemath.It’se.

7.HongKongisagoodp.Iwanttogothere.

8.IamabforEnglish.Icanspeakalittle.

9.What’syourlikesandwhat’syourd?

10.―Wheredoesyourunclel?―Japan.

11.AarefromtheUnitedStates.

12.Canyouwtomesoon?

13.TheboysarefromFrance.TheyspeaksF.

14.―WhatldoesAnnspeak?―ShespeaksEnglish.

15.Thesefriendscomefrommanydifferentc.

16.HeisnotaChinese.HeisaJ.

17.Shelikesgtothemovieswithherfriends.

III.选择填空：

1.Heenjoys____physics(物理)atschool.A.haveB.tohaveC.having

()2.Mylittlebrotherisonly____.

A.fiveyearoldB.fiveyearsoldC.fiveoldyears

()3.Jimlives____Ottawa,buthisbrotherlives____here.A.in,/B.in,inC./,in

()4.Ilike____withmyfriends____summer.

A.toswim,atB.swimming,atC.swimming,in

()5.MynameisTomAnderson.My____nameisAnderson.

A.firstB.familyC.second

()6.____yourcousinhave____penpals?A.Do,someB.Do,anyC.Does,any

()7.Ourteacheris____us____study.

A.strictto,onB.strictwith,inC.strictwith,at

()8.Idon’tlikemath____it’sdifficult.A.whenB.becauseC.why

()9.Thisstoryis____interesting.A.anB.realC.really

()10.Novemberis____monthofayear.

A.elevenB.eleventhC.theeleventh

()11.Hisparents____fromEngland.A.isB.areC.be

()12.____doesyoursonlivewith?A.WhereB.WhatC.Who

()13.Johnisfrom____.A.JapanB.JapaneseC.French

()14.Whatcitydoesyourauntlive____?A.inB.atC./

()15.DoesJim____Chinese?A.speakB.speaksC.say

()16.Therearemany____inAmerica.A.citysB.citiesC.city

()17.____herfavoriteteacher?A.What’sB.Who’sC.What

()18.Mybirthdayis____November25th.A.inB.atC.on

()19.Shecanspeak____EnglishandFrench.A.alittleB.manyC.afew

()20.Ilike____tothemovie____myfriends.

A.go,withB.going,withC.going,and

()21.Pleasewrite____mesoon!A.forB.withC.to

()22.It’s____interestingmovie.A.aB./C.an

()23.Idon’thave____brothers____sisters.

A.some,andB.any,orC.any,and

()24.Theyoftenplaybasketball____weekdays.A.onB.inC.for

()25.Mygrandmotheroftentellsme____mygrandfather.

A.forB.aboutC.from

IV.根据要求变换句型：

1.Ithink.HeisnotfromMexico.(合并为一句)

I_______________he____________Mexico.

2.SheisfromtheUnitedStates.(对划线部分提问)

_____________She_______?

3.MaybeheisfromJapan.(改为同义句)

He___________fromJapan.

4.Theyoftenenjoythemselvesonweekends.(改为同义句)

Theyoften_______________________onweekends.

5.HisfatherspeaksEnglishandChinese.(对划线部分提问)

__________________doeshisfather_________?

6.LinMeiisfromChina.(同义句转换)

LinMei_______________China.

7.NancyspeaksEnglish.(就划线部分提问)

What_______________Nancyspeak?

8.Wheredoesyourpenpalcomefrom?(改为同义句)

Where_____yourpenpal_______?

9.SarahlivesinFrance.(改为一般疑问句)

______Sarah________inFrance?

10.Hecan’tspeakmuchEnglish.(改为同义句)

Hecanspeakonly______________English.

V.用动词的适当形式填空：

1.Thechildren______(be)fromShanghai.

2.Ienjoy__________(listen)tothepopmusic(流行音乐)verymuch.

3.He___________(notlive)inParis.

4.Doyoulike_________(drive)?

5.Canyou______(say)itinEnglish?

6.LiLeiwants_________(make)friendswithJim.

7.Please_______(write)toyourparentssoon.

8.Myfavoritefood_____(be)dumplings.

9.He________(know)alittleEnglish.

10.___________(swim)ismyfavoritesport.

VI.从方框中选择适当的单词完成对话，每空一词：

Live,little,place,what,language,,where,

Favorite,don’t,basketball,about

A:Excuseme!(1)areyoufrom?

B:I’mfromEngland.(2)___(3)you?

A:I’mfromCanada.I(4)inOttawa.

B:Ottawaisagood(5).What(6)doyouspeak?

A:IspeakEnglishanda(7)French.

B:What’syour(8)sport?

A:Look,(9).

B:Oh,yes,butI(10)likeit.

VII.完型填空：

DearBob,

MynameisZhangJian,Iwant1yourpenpal.IliveinBeijing,2.IthinkCanadaisaverybeautiful3.

I’m14yearsoldandmybirthdayis4September.Ican5alittleEnglish.Ihave6brotherorsister.Iliketostay7myclassmates.Weoftenplay8afterschool,suchasfootball,basketball,tennisandrunning.Myfavorite9atschoolismath.Idon’tlikeEnglish.It’stoo10.

Letusbegoodpenpals.

()1.A.beB.tobeC.todoD.tohave

()2.A.ShanghaiB.SingaporeC.ChinaD.Chinese

()3.A.countryB.cityC.townD.village

()4.A.onB.atC.ofD.in

()5.A.speakB.sayC.talkD.tell

()6.A.aB.someC.notD.no

()7.A.atB.upC.forD.with

()8.A.theguitarB.soccerC.sportsD.with

()9.A.colorB.subjectC.fruitD.teacher

()10.A.difficultB.differentC.easyD.interesting

VIII.阅读理解：

(A)

Ihaveapenpal.MypenpalisfromtheUnitedStates.HelivesinNewYork.HisnameisTomAnderson.Heis14yearsold.Hisfavoritesportissoccer.Helikesmathverymuch.HespeaksEnglish.Wecontact(联系)bye-mails.Hise-mailaddressisAnderson@hotmail.com.Mye-mailaddressisZhangdan@sohu.com.Yes,mynameisZhangDan.I’mfromChina.IliveinBeijing.Myfavoritesportispingpong.Myfavoritesubjectishistory.It’sinteresting.

根据上面短文，选择填空。

()1.Tom’sfavoritesubjectis____.

A.EnglishB.mathC.historyD.soccer

()2.ZhangDan’sfavoritesportis____.

A.pingpongB.basketballC.historyD.soccer

()3.Tomisfrom____.

A.theUnitedStatesB.theUnitedKingdom

C.JapanD.English

()4.ZhangDanspeaks____.

A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.FrenchD.English

()5.ZhangDanisfrom____.

A.AustraliaB.CanadaC.ChinaD.France

(B)

Jacklikeshisbedroomverymuchbecausehelikessleeping.Mikelikestheliving-roombecausehelikeswatchingTVanddoingotherthingsthere.Marylikesthedining-roombecauseshelikeseating.Theyareallmybestfriends.OnSundaytheyoftencometomyhome.Ihaveabigdining-room.Thereisaroundtableandfourchairsinit.Weoftenhavemealsanddrinkteathere.Mymotheroftencooksforus.Shecooksnicedishes.SometimesIcandothecooking,butIdon’tlikedoingthat.Iliketoeat.Myfatherdoesn’tlikecookingatall.

()1.Jacklikeshisbedroombecausehelikes____.

A.booksB.hisbedC.sleepingD.eating

()2.Wholikeseating?

A.MikeB.MaryC.MaryandID.Jim

()3.Wheredotheyhavemeals?

A.Inthedining-room.B.Intheliving-room.

C.InthebedroomD.Inthewashroom.

()4.Whooftencooksforthechildren?

A.Thewriter’smother.B.Thewriter’sfather.

C.Thewriter.D.Thewriter’sparents.

()5.Doesthefatherlikecooking?

A.Yes.B.No.C.Idon’tknowD.Ican’tanswer.

――新目标英语七年级(下)第1单元测试参考答案

将下列短语译成英语：

1.apenpal2.befrom/comefrom3.intheUnitedStates4.whatlanguage

5.herfavoritesubject6.wantafriendfromChina7.averyinterestingcountry

8.gotomovieswithsb.9.writetosb.10.tellmeaboutyourself

II.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词：

1.introduce2.nationality3.world4.French5.live6.easy7.place

8.beginner9.dislikes10.live11Americans12.write13.French

14.language15.countries16.Japanese17.going

III.选择填空：

1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.B8.B9.C10.C

11.B12.C13.A14.A15.A16.B17.B18.C19.A20.B

21.C22.C23.B24.A25.B

IV.根据要求变换句型：

1.don’tthink,isfrom2.Whereis,from3.maybe4.haveagoodtime

5.Whatlanguage,speak6.comesfrom7.languagedoes8.is,from9.Does,live

10.alittle

V.用动词的适当形式填空：

1.are2.listening3.doesn’tlive4.driving5.say6.tomake7.write

8.is9.knows10.Swimming

VI.从方框中选择适当的单词完成对话，每空一词：

1.where2.What3.about4.live5.place6.language7.little

8.favorite9.basketball10.don’t

VII.完型填空：

1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.D7.D8.C9.B10.A

VIII.阅读理解：

(A)1.B2.A3.A4.A5.C

(B)1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B

篇6：初一第二单元测试及答案

一、基础知识及运用

1.diàn chú bǐng shē

2.濯姊窖躏

3.①整个形体都具备了，只是比较微小而已。

②得到很多益处。匪，非、不。

4.①珍惜 ②各具风韵

5.比喻(比方)：理想是还魂的仙草。理想是慈爱的母亲。

拟人：理想却从来不抛弃任何人。唤浪子回头。

二、古诗文阅读理解

6.①见不贤而内自省也

②士不可以不弘毅

7.①自我检查，反省。

②迷惑。

③此，这。

④凋谢。

8.①人家不了解我，我却不怨恨他，不也是道德修养高的君子吗

②自己所讨厌的事，不要施加在别人身上。

9.这是一道开放型题目，言之有据，自成其理即可。

三、现代文阅读理解

(一)

10.第一次看到十姊妹生蛋、孵雏、长成漂亮的小鸟。

11.第一段突出典型事例，叙述具体详尽;第二段广泛罗列，叙事简要概括。这样写，点面结合，既让读者具体感知作者的体验，又引导读者广泛联想，把自己的生活感受融入文章之中，从而深刻理解作者的表达意图(文章主旨)。

12.奇妙，在文中是新鲜刺激，使人回味无穷的意思。

13.奇妙，是对事物有新的认识而产生的感受;不一定愉快，则是对某事物的好恶而引发的情感反应，与新认识的产生无关，因此不矛盾。(这个问题，也可以结合文中实例分析说明，只要能说清为什么感到奇妙，为什么感到不愉快即可。)

14.十姊妹雏鸟很难看，令人厌恶;长成具体而微的幼鸟却又令人十分喜爱。由此我们可以联想到，不要因为人的幼稚、笨拙和无知而轻视或讥笑他。或许有一天，他也会成长为对社会有巨大贡献的人，到那时，我们不必为曾经错看人家而后悔。(回答这一问题，只要能够答出引申联想的内容即可。)

(二)

15.老师的忏悔、蒙迪的梦想、一份差等作业、一份打F的作业。(所拟标题文字简洁，内容鲜明，紧扣主旨皆可)

16.是因为蒙迪的理想离现实太远。(第二问是开放性题目，只要言之成理皆可肯定。)

17.蒙迪对自己理想的描述不只是一份作业，实际上是他对自己人生道路的选择，他必须对自己的决定负责，因此，父亲要求他以慎重态度对待这件事。(意思正确即可)

18.这是一道开放性题目。说他未能完全实现作业中的构想，可举他的牧马场只有20多英亩，距他设想的200英亩所差甚远为据;说他实现了自己的构想，可以他有了自己的牧马场为据。评价方面，既可肯定他对自己的话负责，用自己的奋斗占实践它;也可肯定定老师有责任心，他提醒蒙迪把理想建立在现实基础上是完全必要的。

19.这是一个开放性题目。无论是从正面还是从反面，从老师、父亲、蒙迪上都可以悟到许多人生道理。学生能从一个角度言之成理即可。

四、作文(略)

篇7：初中政治单元测试及答案

初中政治单元测试及答案

一、选择题(下列各题的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的。请将最符合题意的选项前面的字母填入下面的答题卡中。每小题3分，共54分。)

1.小明来到新的学校后，面对新的同学、新的老师、新的课程，感到自己难以适应初中生活。他应该

A.立即转学，换个新环境B.要求同学、老师适应自己

C.少与他人交往，专心学习D.及时调整心态，适应新环境

2.小明竞选班长时，就如何带领全班同学创建良好的班集体发表了演讲。以下是他的演讲提纲中的部分内容，其中不恰当的是()

A.我将与全班同学共同制定出我们班的奋斗目标

B.我要尽自己所能，把自己的聪明才智奉献给班集体

C.我们班的事务我都会一肩挑，一切由我说了算

D.我要与全班同学团结协作，互助前行

3.对于刚踏进中学校门的初中生来说，在学习过程中，应该：①学会自主学习②提高学习效率③科学安排时间④把所有精力都用来识记各种知识()

A.①②④B.②③④C.①③④D.①②③

4.“虽然没有鸟的羽翼，人也可以飞上蓝天;虽然没有鱼的鳃鳍，人也可以遨游海洋。”这说明()

A.人类最具有智慧B.人的生命最具有价值

C.人的生命最顽强D.世界因生命而精彩

5.某校举行地震逃生演练活动。小明同学对此不以为然：又没发生地震，用得着那样练吗?他的这种想法是()

A.错误的，因为这种演练有助于增强学生珍爱生命的意识

B.正确的，因为人的生命独特性突出表现在与众不同

C.错误的，因为这种演练是实现生命价值的惟一途径

D.正确的，因为参加演练活动会使学习成绩下降

6.在汶川地震和玉树地震中，有的人瞬间选择把生的希望留给他人、把死的威胁留给自己，有的父母用双臂为孩子撑起生命的天空，有的老师用身躯为学生挡住死神的威胁……他们用自己的实际行动:①诠释了生命的意义②提升自己生命的价值③延长了自己生命的价值④说明了生命的多样性()

A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④

7.我们进入青春期以后身体会发生显著变化，主要表现在：①自我意识的增强②身体外型的变化③身体内部器官的完善④性机能的成熟()

A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④

8.小明同学期末考试时学习成绩不理想，因此他觉得自己不是个好学生。这表明()

A.他对自己的要求并不十分严格B.他是个善于独立思考的学生

C.他没有高雅的情趣和正当的爱好D.他没有全面认识和评价自己

9.有这样一个寓言故事：有一天，孔雀向喜鹊哭诉：“我的声音太难听了。人家夜莺的声音多美妙啊。”喜鹊安慰道：“可是你有美丽的羽毛，这是别的鸟儿都不能比的。”这告诉我们()

A.美丽的羽毛比美妙的声音更重要B.他人对自己的评价最客观

C.要全面认识自己的优点与不足D.从外在形象认识自己最重要

10.王某到电器商店买了一台电视机，几天后王某发现这台电视机是假冒伪劣产品，便来到电器商店要求退货，却遭到拒绝。一怒之下，王某砸了电器商店的几台电视机。为此，他受到了法律制裁。这告诫我们()

A.情绪是不可以发泄的B.受了欺骗后发泄一下情绪是可以理解的

C.情绪是不可以调节的D.发泄情绪要求采取合理合法的方式

11.中医认为，“怒伤肝”“恐伤肾”“思伤脾”“忧伤肺”。这说明()

A.情绪损害人的健康B.消极情绪对人的健康有害

C.人的疾病都是由消极情绪造成的D.人的健康与情绪无关

12.小明进入中学后迷上了玩网络游戏，经常迟到、旷课，有时甚至整夜在网吧里浏览不良信息。老师、父母多次对他进行教育，但他仍不思悔改。因为缺钱上网，他多次向小同学索要零花钱。后来因持刀抢劫而被判刑。这说明()

A.庸俗的生活情趣不利于青少年的健康成长

B.青少年对任何事物都不要有好奇心，要远离网络

C.未成年人自我保护能力较弱，不可能抵制不良诱惑

D.青少年的合法权益最容易受到侵害

13.人的保护意识在逐渐增强.假如你随父母去旅游，晚上住进一家宾馆，首先要做的一件事情应该是()

A.寻找餐厅和娱乐设施B.打开电视，看自己喜欢的电视节目

C.倒在床上睡上觉D.查看安全通道，了解逃生路线

14.我们周围有许多不良诱惑，诸如网络游戏的诱惑、金钱的诱惑、烟酒的'诱惑、黄赌毒和邪教的诱惑等等。面对这些诱惑，我们：①可大胆去尝试，从而增强“免疫力”②不必拒绝这些诱惑，但不能沉迷其中③要敢于向不良诱惑说“不”④要用正确的方法战胜不良诱惑()

A.②④B.①②C.③④D.①③

15.假如你被抢劫，你的下列做法中不恰当的是()

A.稳住歹徒，巧妙周旋

B.不顾一切，以死相拼

C.沉着冷静，想法求救

D.讲究智斗，避免伤亡

16.七年级学生小明(13岁)的做法中，属于自我保护意识淡薄的是()

A.在十字路口小松看到没车通过，便闯红灯过了马路

B.小松路过某营业性歌舞厅时，有人邀请小松去歌舞厅跳舞，小松予以拒绝

C.小松在马路上遇到一自称是小松爸爸单位陌生人，要带小松去吃饭，小松没理睬他

D.走到家门口，小松发现家里有窃贼，便迅速向邻居求救，并打电话报警

17.派出所对网吧是否接纳未成年人的检查，体现了对未成人的()保护。

A.家庭B.社会C.学校D.财产

18.《中华人民共和国预防未成年人犯罪法》认为未成年人中严重不良行为是()

①向父母要钱买小食品②吸食、注射有毒物品③参与赌博，屡教不改④与同学在一起打扑克

A.①②B.①③C.②③D.③④

二、非选择题(共26分)

19.进入初中后，班主任告诉我们：走进中学，同学们就将进入了青春期，你会发现自己每天都在变。同学们要学会认识自我。我们每个人的潜能犹如一座有待开发的巨大金矿，希望同学们把自己的潜能充分挖掘出来……

阅读上述材料，回答:

(1)认识自我的途径有哪些?(3分)

(2)我们应该怎样挖掘自己的潜能?(6分)

20.某校八年级学生小张看到自己所住的小区里有几个小青年染着金黄色的头发，留着小胡子，穿着奇装异服，认为他们很酷，便仿效他们，学着装酷。家长和老师多次对他进行劝告，但他仍然我行我素。后来小张又与这几个小青年混在在一起，学会了抽烟，并经常酗酒……

阅读上述材料，回答:

(1)小张沾染上不良嗜好的原因有哪些?(4分)

(2)请你说出3种青少年抵制不良诱惑的方法。(6分)

21.4月19日，几名战士在整理玉树地震中遇难者的遗体，士兵李武等负责维持秩序。这时，一名十来岁的小姑娘看到即将下葬的亲人，悲痛万分，抓起李武的胳膊，猛地咬了一口。看到对方没有反应，她拔出衣服上的一枚3厘米长的胸针扎入李武的手臂。但李武依然默默不语。他事后说，“真正痛的不在手臂上而在心里，小小年纪一下子失去了亲人，能不伤痛吗?只要我的伤痛能减轻她的一点伤痛，那就让她咬吧!”

阅读上述材料，回答:

(1)这位小姑娘宣泄情绪的做法是不可取?为什么?(4分)

(2)请你说出三种调节不良情绪的方法。(3分)

参考答案

1.D2.C3.B4.A5.A6.A7.B8.D9.C10.D11.B12.A13.D14.C15.B16.A17.B18.C

19.(1)通过自我观察认识自己;通过他人了解自己;通过集体了解自己。(3分)

(2)经常给自己积极的暗示;在心中想象出一个比自己更好的“自我”形象，激励自己的斗志;培养有利于激发潜能的习惯，从小事做起。(6分)

20.(1)(言之有理即可。答出二种就可得4分)远离诱因;把主要精力放在学习上;请老师、家长或同学监督自己的行为。

(2)避开诱因法;婉言谢绝朋友，提高自制力;联想后果法等。(6分)

21.(1)这位小姑娘发泄情绪的做法是不可取的。(1分)因为宣泄情绪要采取合理的方式，她这样做损害了他人的身体健康，给他人带来了痛苦。(3分)

(2)注意转移法;合理发泄法;理智控制法等。