艾滋病英语作文:艾滋病的传播

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今天小编在这给大家整理了艾滋病英语作文:艾滋病的传播,本文共25篇,我们一起来阅读吧!本文原稿由网友“何仙姑”提供。

篇1:艾滋病英语作文:艾滋病的传播

艾滋病英语作文:艾滋病的传播

AIDS, stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, is a deadly disease. It malfunctions the human body's defence system, making the infected person extremely vulnerable to diseases, and eventually cause death.

AIDS can be spread in many ways, but the main medium is through having unprotected intercourse with an infected person. Apart from that, AIDS can spread from mother to new born baby, or sharing of needles, shaving blades, or any means of blood contact.

Once infected, it may take years for the person to notice, and in these years, the infected person may not know and can infect many more, who in turn go and infect others, just like an exponential growth.

篇2:英语作文艾滋病

英语作文艾滋病

(一)英语作文艾滋病:预防艾滋病

More media coverage is being paid to the HIV/AIDS situation in China, especially after a gathering of leading officials, scientists, medical workers and activists in the field occurred in Beijing on November 10. By official estimates, China has 840,000 people carrying HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, and about 80,000 AIDS patients. Despite the fairly large groups of HIV carriers and AIDS patients, the epidemic is mostly confined to high-risk groups, such as drug users, prostitutes and users of blood products.

And it has yet to spread widely in the rest of the nation. The Chinese Government is well aware of such perspectives, and the central and local governments have allocated 6.8 billion yuan (US$822 billion) to establish and improve disease prevention and control mechanisms in provinces. Each year a special fund of more than 200 million yuan (US$24 million) is channeled into HIV/AIDS prevention, care and treatment. Since April, free medicine to poor AIDS patients has been delivered in regions hit hardest by the virus. Just as the impacts of AIDS reaches social and economic fields of society, effective prevention also requires united efforts from virtually all sectors. Key factors needed include public education, affordable drugs, medical training for healthcare workers in hospitals and the public health system, monitoring and evaluation, care for orphans.

measures to stop mother-to-child transmission, a comprehensive care framework and research into vaccines and a cure.

None of these things can be achieved with the single hand of any institution — not health officials, not medical workers or the government. The fight against HIV/AIDS requires the participation of as many parties as possible. As former US President Bill Clinton said as a co-chair of the advisory board of International AIDS Trust, the AIDS problem is “manageable and preventable” though we must wage it on all fronts with tenuous determination, utmost patience and tactful skills.

(二)英语作文艾滋病:艾滋病的传播

aids, stands for acquired immune deficiency syndrome, is a deadly disease. it malfunctions the human body's defence system, making the infected person extremely vulnerable to diseases, and eventually cause death.

aids can be spread in many ways, but the main medium is through having unprotected intercourse with an infected person. apart from that, aids can spread from mother to new born baby, or sharing of needles, shaving blades, or any means of blood contact.

once infected, it may take years for the person to notice, and in these years, the infected person may not know and can infect many more, who in turn go and infect others, just like an exponential growth.

篇3:艾滋病英语作文

艾滋病英语作文

艾滋病英语作文:ABC OF AIDS

aids is the abbreviation1) of acquired immune deficiency syndrome.it is a complicated illness that may involve several phases.it is caused by a virus that can be passed from person to person.aids impairs the human body's immune system,the system responsible for keeping off disease,and leaves the victim easily affected by various infection.

the virus enters the bloodstream and destroys certain white blood cells,called t lymphocytes2),which play a key role in the functioning of the immune system.the virus can also infect other types of cells in the body,including the immune-system cells knows as macrophages3).unlike t lymphocytes,however,macrophages are not killed by the virus.

most people recently infected by the aids virus look and feel healthy.in some people the virus may remain inactive,and these people act as carriers,remaining apparently healthy but still able to infect others.after a few years,some people may develop aids-related complex,or arc.its symptoms may include fever,fatigue4),weight loss,skin rashes,a fungal5) infection of the mouth known as thrush,lack of resistance to infection,and swollen lymph nodes.

aids is spread by direct infection of the bloodstream with body fluids that contain the aids virus,particular blood and semen from an hiv-infected person.the virus is usually spread through various forms of sexual intercourse,the transfusion of virus-infected blood,or the sharing of hiv-contaminated intravenous6) need les.

艾滋病英语作文:Fighting against AIDS

the world aids day is confronted with a gloomy picture that shows the deadly virus is not abating, but spreading even faster.

deaths and new cases of infection have reached unprecedented highs in xx and are likely to rise still further, according to a report jointly released last week by the united nations and the world health organization (who).

this year, some 5 million people have been infected, bringing the total number of people living with hiv/aids to 40 million worldwide. at the same time, some 3 million died of the disease.

the epidemic continues to expand, far from reaching a plateau, health experts warn.

while sub-saharan africa remains the worst affected region, the asia-pacific area - home to 60 per cent of the world's population - is shaping up as the new battleground in the fight against the disease, the report indicates.

unless effective action is taken, some countries in the region may face major epidemics.

china may become one of them should the country not be responsive to the crisis.

latest statistics put the number of people with hiv/aids in china at 840,000, including 80,000 aids patients.

worse, the momentum for further spreading of the numbers is continuing, and may well be accelerating.

though the current prevalence in the country is still low, the increased infection rate plus the vast population in the nation points to a possible catastrophic explosion in cases in the absence of stepped up efforts to fight the disease.

chinese aids experts have raised the alarm that people living with hiv/aids may soon soar to 10 million by xx without efficient prevention methods. while the number could be trimmed down to 3 million if prevention methods work, action, and only action, can make the difference.

due to ignorance and lack of commitment among some, the disease has already caused great human suffering, economic losses and social devastation. yet waiting ahead could be losses multiplied exponentially if the virus is not kept at bay.

the situation is grave, and the challenge is tough. china cannot afford a delay in making a serious commitment to the fight and taking action.

initiatives have indeed been rolled out, and they must be followed.

executive health vice-minister gao qiang recently pledged that the government will provide free medical treatment to hiv carriers and aids patients in rural areas or those among the urban poor. he promised to ensure legal rights and interests of hiv/aids victims.

he said that local governments will be held directly accountable if loopholes in their work lead to serious epidemics in their regions. he also called for intensified government intervention into behaviour found to be at risk.

this is viewed as the strongest commitment to date by the government in tackling the epidemic.

the plan, if carried out well, will surely be a great push forward in fighting hiv/aids. it should herald more and stronger resolution from the government.

lack of information on the virus has proven to be a major element that fuels the spread of hiv/aids. aggressive campaigns should be undertaken to promote knowledge about hiv/aids to even people in the most remote areas, especially among illiterates and those practising unsafe sexual behaviour.

more important, efforts from all walks of life are needed to create a friendly atmosphere for people living with hiv/aids.

prejudice, rejection, hurt and ostracism are some of the most painful parts of hiv infection which even a miracle drug can not overcome, a who official explained.

stigma and discrimination constitute one of the greatest barriers to preventing further infections, providing adequate care, support and treatment and alleviating the epidemic's impact.

the same sort of national commitment and resources used to fight sars (severe acute respiratory syndrome), if used toward fighting hiv/aids, should help us find an effective way to combat this disease, too.

艾滋病英语作文:Fight against HIV

first observed in 1988, world aids day this year has a worldwide theme of “universal access and human rights: i am”, reminding people that hiv has not gone away, and that there are many things still to be done for everyone. according to the latest report on aids by unaids and world health organization, there are now 33.4 million people living with hiv, including 2.1 million children.

dr. anthony fauci, director of the national institute of allergy and infectious diseases at the national institutes of health of the united states, says the us government has injected huge investment in hiv research, which has yielded progress over the years.

dr. fauci says while treatment is crucial, prevention should be prioritized in the first place to reduce infection.

“finally, in prevention, there are a number of proven prevention strategies that we know work. everything from counseling and media campaigns to distribution of condoms, needle exchange programs, circumcision, prevention of mother-to-child transmission. again, that's the good news. the sobering news is that globally, less than 20 percent of people who would benefit from prevention modalities actually have access to them. ”

michele moloney-kitts, assistant united states global aids coordinator in the office of the u.s. global aids coordinator, says in the global context, the us is the largest donor by far to the global fight against aids.

篇4:英语作文艾滋病

英语作文艾滋病

(一)英语作文艾滋病:预防艾滋病

More media coverage is being paid to the HIV/AIDS situation in China, especially after a gathering of leading officials, scientists, medical workers and activists in the field occurred in Beijing on November 10. By official estimates, China has 840,000 people carrying HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, and about 80,000 AIDS patients. Despite the fairly large groups of HIV carriers and AIDS patients, the epidemic is mostly confined to high-risk groups, such as drug users, prostitutes and users of blood products.

And it has yet to spread widely in the rest of the nation. The Chinese Government is well aware of such perspectives, and the central and local governments have allocated 6.8 billion yuan (US$822 billion) to establish and improve disease prevention and control mechanisms in provinces. Each year a special fund of more than 200 million yuan (US$24 million) is channeled into HIV/AIDS prevention, care and treatment. Since April, free medicine to poor AIDS patients has been delivered in regions hit hardest by the virus. Just as the impacts of AIDS reaches social and economic fields of society, effective prevention also requires united efforts from virtually all sectors. Key factors needed include public education, affordable drugs, medical training for healthcare workers in hospitals and the public health system, monitoring and evaluation, care for orphans.

measures to stop mother-to-child transmission, a comprehensive care framework and research into vaccines and a cure.

None of these things can be achieved with the single hand of any institution — not health officials, not medical workers or the government. The fight against HIV/AIDS requires the participation of as many parties as possible. As former US President Bill Clinton said as a co-chair of the advisory board of International AIDS Trust, the AIDS problem is “manageable and preventable” though we must wage it on all fronts with tenuous determination, utmost patience and tactful skills.

(二)英语作文艾滋病:艾滋病的传播

aids, stands for acquired immune deficiency syndrome, is a deadly disease. it malfunctions the human body's defence system, making the infected person extremely vulnerable to diseases, and eventually cause death.

aids can be spread in many ways, but the main medium is through having unprotected intercourse with an infected person. apart from that, aids can spread from mother to new born baby, or sharing of needles, shaving blades, or any means of blood contact.

once infected, it may take years for the person to notice, and in these years, the infected person may not know and can infect many more, who in turn go and infect others, just like an exponential growth.

篇5:艾滋病的英语作文

Many people are afraid of people with AIDS since they think there is a risk of being infected. People with AIDS are normally lonely since many people are not willing to communicate with them.

Actually this is a kind of misunderstanding since it is safe to talk to or shake hands with people with AIDS. People with AIDS need more care and support to help them overcome the difficulties. Therefore if we all set up the correct understanding and try to help the people with AIDS, our society is going to be more caring and beautiful.

篇6:艾滋病的英语作文

World AIDS Day, observed December 1 eachyear, is dedicated to raising awareness of the AIDSpandemic caused by the spread of HIV infection. Itis common to hold memorials to honor persons whohave died from HIV/AIDS on this day. Governmentand health officials also observe the event, oftenwith speeches or forums on the AIDS topics. Since 1995, the President of the United Stateshas made an official proclamation on World AIDS Day. Governments of other nations havefollowed suit and issued similar announcements。

AIDS has killed more than 25 million people between 1981 and , and an estimated 33.2million people worldwide live with HIV as of 2007, making it one of the most destructiveepidemics in recorded history. Despite recent, improved access to antiretroviral treatment andcare in many regions of the world, the AIDS epidemic claimed an estimated 2 million lives in2007, of which about 270,000 were children。

Started in 1988, World AIDS Day is not just about raising money, but also about raisingawareness, education and fighting prejudice. World AIDS Day is also important in remindingpeople that HIV has not gone away, and that there are many things still to be done.

篇7:艾滋病的英语作文

world aids day is observed every year on december 1st.

do you know aids? aids is a terrible disease. right now, it is a deadly disease and so far, it cannot be cured.there is no pill, no vaccine, no surgery to make you better. hiv and aids has decimated the world we live in, and things are only going to get worse.so it is called “super killer”.

at last estimate by unaids, 40 million people have been infected with aids around the world.every minute, five people get infected with aids! it is terrible, isn't?

do you know about this red ribbon?it is called the “aids ribbon”.on this day people wear red ribbons to show their support and to raise awareness. this started as a grassroots effort and there is still not one main manufacturer for the ribbons. the red ribbon united people to fight against aids.

you won't get aids if you:

work, eat and drink together with aids patients;

shake hands with them or hug them;

talk face to face with them;

use the same toilet as them;

swim with them.

what do you think about aids? show us your ideas.

篇8:艾滋病的英语作文

last sunday all of our class with our class together with our head teacher went to a hospital to see an aids sufferer. we brought a bound of flowers and a basket of fru

it m send to the patient. the female patient was very glad to see us. she told us that most of the people avoided seeing her since she was told that she carried the hiv virus. the doctor told us that the hiv virus wouldn't be infected through daily communication. people in china are often ignorant of the disease and look down upon those who suffer from aids. it is wrong.

during our stay there, we talked with the woman bout her family and our school life. some students sent her books and their favorite cds. she was greatly touched and said in tears that she would be optimistic and confident of overcming the disease. our teacher hugged her good bye and promised we would come to see her often.

on our way back to school, i was thinking that if everyone of us loves each other more and gives a hand when others are in trouble, the world will become more beautiful.

篇9:艾滋病英语作文:about aids

艾滋病英语作文:about aids

the world health organization says as many as 10 million persons worldwide may have the virus(病毒) that causes aids.experts believe about 350 thousand persons have the disease.and one million more may get it in the next five years.in the united states,about 50,000 persons have died with aids.the country’s top medical official says more than 90 percent of all americans who had the aids virus five years ago are dead.?

there is no cure for aids and no vaccine(疫苗) medicine to prevent it.however,researchers know much more about aids than they did just a few years ago.we now know that aids is caused by a virus.the virus invades healthy cells including white blood cells that are part of our defense system against disease.it takes control of the healthy cell’s genetic(遗传的) material and forces the cell to make a copy of the virus. the cell thendies.and the viral particles move on to invade and kill more healthy cells.the aids virus is carried in a person’s body fluids.the virus can be passed sexually or by sharing instruments used to take intravenous(静脉内的) drugs.it also can be passed in blood products or from a pregnant woman with aids to her developing baby.?

many stories about the spread of aids are false.you cannot get aids by working or attending school with someone who has the disease.you can not get it by touching,drinking glasses or other objects used by such persons.experts say no one has gotten aids by living with,caring for or touching an aids patient.?

there are several warning signs of an aids infection.they include always feeling tired,unexplained weight loss and uncontrolled expulsion of body wastes(大小便失禁). other warnings are the appearance of white areas on the mouth ,dark red areas of skin that do not disappear and a higher than normal body temperature.

篇10:艾滋病英语作文:ABC OF AIDS

aids is the abbreviation1) of acquired immune deficiency syndrome.it is a complicated illness that may involve several phases.it is caused by a virus that can be passed from person to person.aids impairs the human body's immune system,the system responsible for keeping off disease,and leaves the victim easily affected by various infection.

the virus enters the bloodstream and destroys certain white blood cells,called t lymphocytes2),which play a key role in the functioning of the immune system.the virus can also infect other types of cells in the body,including the immune-system cells knows as macrophages3).unlike t lymphocytes,however,macrophages are not killed by the virus.

most people recently infected by the aids virus look and feel healthy.in some people the virus may remain inactive,and these people act as carriers,remaining apparently healthy but still able to infect others.after a few years,some people may develop aids-related complex,or arc.its symptoms may include fever,fatigue4),weight loss,skin rashes,a fungal5) infection of the mouth known as thrush,lack of resistance to infection,and swollen lymph nodes.

aids is spread by direct infection of the bloodstream with body fluids that contain the aids virus,particular blood and semen from an hiv-infected person.the virus is usually spread through various forms of sexual intercourse,the transfusion of virus-infected blood,or the sharing of hiv-contaminated intravenous6) need les.

篇11:艾滋病英语作文:About AIDS

艾滋病英语作文:About AIDS_1500字

The World Health Organization says as many as 10 million persons worldwide may have the virus(病毒) that causes AIDS.Experts believe about 350 thousand persons have the disease.And one million more may get it in the next five years.In the United States,about 50,000 persons have died with AIDS.The country’s top medical official says more than 90 percent of all Americans who had the AIDS virus five years ago are dead.?

There is no cure for AIDS and no vaccine(疫苗) medicine to prevent it.However,researchers know much more about AIDS than they did just a few years ago.We now know that AIDS is caused by a virus.The virus invades healthy cells including white blood cells that are part of our defense system against disease.It takes control of the healthy cell’s genetic(遗传的) material and forces the cell to make a copy of the virus. The cell thendies.And the viral particles move on to invade and kill more healthy cells.The AIDS virus is carried in a person’s body fluids.The virus can be passed sexually or by sharing instruments used to take intravenous(静脉内的) drugs.It also can be passed in blood products or from a pregnant woman with AIDS to her developing baby.?

Many stories about the spread of AIDS are false.You cannot get AIDS by working or attending school with someone who has the disease.You can not get it by touching,drinking glasses or other objects used by such persons.Experts say no one has gotten AIDS by living with,caring for or touching an AIDS patient.?

There are several warning signs of an AIDS infection.They include always feeling tired,unexplained weight loss and uncontrolled expulsion of body wastes(大小便失禁). Other warnings are the appearance of white areas on the mouth ,dark red areas of skin that do not disappear and a higher than normal body temperature.

篇12:世界艾滋病日英语作文

世界艾滋病日英语作文

Many people are afraid of people with AIDS since they think there is a risk of being infected. People with AIDS are normally lonely since many people are not willing to communicate with them.

Actually this is a kind of misunderstanding since it is safe to talk to or shake hands with people with AIDS. People with AIDS need more care and support to help them overcome the difficulties. Therefore if we all set up the correct understanding and try to help the people with AIDS, our society is going to be more caring and beautiful.

许多人害怕艾滋病患者,因为他们认为有被感染的风险。艾滋病患者通常是孤独的因为许多人不愿意和他们交流。

实际上这是一种误解,因为它是安全的和或与艾滋病患者握手。艾滋病患者需要更多的关心和支持,帮助他们克服困难。因此如果我们都设置正确的.理解和帮助艾滋病患者,我们的社会将是更多的关怀和美丽。

篇13:艾滋病英语作文:against aids

艾滋病英语作文:against aids

more media coverage is being paid to the hiv/aids situation in china, especially after a gathering of leading officials, scientists, medical workers and activists in the field occurred in beijing on november 10.

by official estimates, china has 840,000 people carrying hiv, the virus that causes aids, and about 80,000 aids patients.

despite the fairly large groups of hiv carriers and aids patients, the epidemic is mostly confined to high-risk groups, such as drug users, prostitutes and users of blood products. and it has yet to spread widely in the rest of the nation.

the chinese government is well aware of such perspectives, and the central and local governments have allocated 6.8 billion yuan (us$822 billion) to establish and improve disease prevention and control mechanisms in provinces. each year a special fund of more than 200 million yuan (us$24 million) is channeled into hiv/aids prevention, care and treatment.

since april, free medicine to poor aids patients has been delivered in regions hit hardest by the virus.

just as the impacts of aids reaches social and economic fields of society, effective prevention also requires united efforts from virtually all sectors.

key factors needed include public education, affordable drugs, medical training for healthcare workers in hospitals and the public health system, monitoring and evaluation, care for orphans, measures to stop mother-to-child transmission, a comprehensive care framework and research into vaccines and a cure.

none of these things can be achieved with the single hand of any institution — not health officials, not medical workers or the government.

the fight against hiv/aids requires the participation of as many parties as possible.

as former us president bill clinton said as a co-chair of the advisory board of international aids trust, the aids problem is “manageable and preventable” though we must wage it on all fronts with tenuous determination, utmost patience and tactful skills.

篇14:艾滋病传播途径

艾滋病传播途径方式

1、血液传播:包括:①输入污染了HIV的血液或血液制品;②静脉药瘾者共用受HIV污染的、未消毒的针头及注射器;③共用其他医疗器械或日子用具(如与感染者共用牙刷、剃刀)也能够经破损处感染,但罕见。④注射器和针头消毒不彻底或不消毒,特别是孩童预防注射未做到一人一针一管危险更大;口腔科器械、接生器械、外科手术器械、针刺治疗用针消毒不严密或不消毒;理发、美容(如纹眉、穿耳)、纹身等的刀具、针具、浴室的修脚刀不消毒;和他人共用刮脸刀、剃须刀、或共用牙刷;输用未经艾滋病病毒抗体查看的供血者的血或血液制品,以及类似情况下的输骨髓和器官移值;救护流血的伤员时,救护者本身破损的肌肤触摸伤员的血液。

2、触摸传播:包括同及异之间的触摸。、有着更大的感染危险。 艾滋病感染者的精液或阴道分泌物中有很多的病毒,在活动时,由于交部位的冲突,很容易造成生殖器黏膜的细微破损,这时,病毒就会趁虚而入,进入未感染者的血液中.值得一提的是,由于直肠的肠壁较阴道壁更容易破损,所以肛门交的危险比阴道交的危险更大。

3、母婴传播:也称围产期传播,即感染了HIV的母亲在产前、临产进程中及产后不久将HIV感染给了胎儿或婴儿。可通过胎盘,或临产时通过产道,也可通过哺乳感染。

艾滋病预防

目前尚无预防艾滋病的有效疫苗,因此最重要的是采取预防措施。其方法是:

1.坚持洁身自爱,不卖淫、嫖娼,避免婚前、婚外性行为。

2.严禁吸毒,不与他人共用注射器。

3.不要擅自输血和使用血制品,要在医生的指导下使用。

4.不要借用或共用牙刷、剃须刀、刮脸刀等个人用品。

5.使用安全套是性生活中最有效的预防性病和艾滋病的措施之一。

6.要避免直接与艾滋病患者的血液、精液、乳汁和尿液接触,切断其传播途径。

艾滋病期症状

(1)原因不明的持续不规则发热38℃以上,>1个月;

(2)慢性腹泻次数多于3次/日,>1个月;

(3)6个月之内体重下降10%以上;

(4)反复发作的口腔白念珠菌感染;

(5)反复发作的单纯疱疹病毒感染或带状疱疹病毒感染;

(6)肺孢子虫肺炎(PCP);

(7)反复发生的细菌性肺炎;

(8)活动性结核或非结核分枝杆菌病;

(9)深部真菌感染;

(10)中枢神经系统占位性病变;

(11)中青年人出现痴呆;

(12)活动性巨细胞病毒感染;

(13)弓形虫脑病;

(14)青霉菌感染;

(15)反复发生的败血症;

(16)皮肤黏膜或内脏的卡波济肉瘤、淋巴瘤。

篇15:艾滋病基础知识:艾滋病的传播途径

1.唾液能否传播艾滋病

唾液中的确可查到艾滋病病毒,但其中的病毒量是很少的。艾滋病病毒要达到一定量才能引起传播。有人推算过,如果要使唾液中的病毒达到致感染量,恐怕要一次吞下20毫升以上感染者的唾液。所以一般性接吻、共同进餐、咳嗽或打喷嚏都不可能感染艾滋病的。目前的报道中也无经唾液感染的病例报告。但是热烈地深吻并伴有感染者口腔牙龈出血或发生溃疡时,口交中,感染者的精液排放到健康人的口腔中时,就有可能发生艾滋病病毒通过口腔黏膜而进入血液传播。

2.蚊子会传播艾滋病吗

据研究表明,艾滋病病毒在蚊子体内既不发育也不繁殖,所以不可能通过生物性的方式进行传播。另外,蚊子嘴上残留的血液因其仅有0.000 04毫升,要反复叮咬2 800次后,才能引起HIV感染。而且,即使蚊子吸入了带有艾滋病病毒的血液,艾滋病病毒在2~3天内即可被蚊子消化、破坏而完全消失。根据蚊子的生理特点,蚊子一旦吸饱血后,要待完全消化后才会再叮人吸血。目前,世界范围内尚未发现被蚊子或是昆虫叮咬而感染艾滋病的报道。因此不必担心蚊子传播艾滋病。作文

3.日常生活接触会传染艾滋病吗

与艾滋病病人握手、拥抱、共用工具、共用浴池等一般来说是不会感染艾滋病的。但是,艾滋病病人与健康人握手、拥抱时,如果双方的皮肤都有破损,且两处破损部位互相接触,就有可能造成感染。工作总结

4.用避孕套性交会传染艾滋病吗

正确使用避孕套可以在一定程度上减少传染艾滋病的机会,但使用避孕套搞性乱仍有感染艾滋病病毒的危险,因为避孕套在性交时可能发生破裂和滑脱,约有10%左右的失败率。因此,使用避孕套预防艾滋病并非安全可靠的方法,不能把避孕套看成“安全”套或“保险”套。只有洁身自爱,才是最可靠的。

篇16:艾滋病的原因及传播途径

艾滋病的原因一:首先是唾液的传播,一般接吻是不会传染的,但是如果健康的一方口腔内有伤口,或者是破裂的地方,同时患有艾滋病的那个人口内也有破裂的地方,双方接吻,艾滋病的病毒就有可能会传到健康的那个人身上。我们人体在热的时候都会流汗,汗液是不会传染艾滋病病毒的。如果和患有艾滋病的人共同用卫生用品也可能患上病毒的传染。

艾滋病的原因二:性交传播艾滋病病毒传播最常见的传播方式。生殖器患有性病或者溃疡时,会增加感染病毒的危险程度。艾滋病病毒感染者的精液或阴道分泌物中有大量的病毒,通过性交就会传播病毒,造成严重的危害。一般来说,接受肛交的人被感染的可能非常大。精液的毒物会通过小伤口进入。

艾滋病的原因三:输血传播也是很常见的,如果发现血液里有艾滋病毒,输入此血液的人就会被感染艾滋病病毒。平时在医院里,一点小小的失误就会惹来很大的麻烦,谨慎的使用输血器械,谨慎的选择输血器械,以免在输血的过程中,输血器械中含有艾滋病病毒,造成病毒的扩散或者传播,这都严重的后果。使用前,一定要做到检测是否含有艾滋病病毒。

艾滋病的原因四:母婴之间也可以传染艾滋病毒,尤其是在给孩子喂奶的时候。一般比较有可能的是患者在怀孕期间有服用艾滋病的药物,艾滋病患者在分娩中也会通过自己的身体传播给胎儿,引起艾滋病感染。婴儿的感染就会得到明显的降低,或者说身体完全是健康的,有艾滋病的患者不能喂养母乳给孩子。

篇17:艾滋病的原因及传播途径

(1)性接触传播:包括同性及异性之间的性接触。肛交有着更大的传染危险。

(2)血液传播:包括:①输入污染了HIV的血液或血液制品;②静脉药瘾者共用受HIV污染的、未消毒的针头及注射器;③共用其他医疗器械或生活用具(如与感染者共用牙刷、剃刀)也可能经破损处传染,但罕见。④注射器和针头消毒不彻底或不消毒,特别是儿童预防注射未做到一人一针一管危险更大;口腔科器械、接生器械、外科手术器械、针刺治疗用针消毒不严密或不消毒;理发、美容(如纹眉、穿耳)、纹身等的刀具、针具、浴室的修脚刀不消毒;和他人共用刮脸刀、剃须刀、或共用牙刷;输用未经艾滋病病毒抗体检查的供血者的血或血液制品,以及类似情况下的输骨髓和器官移值;救护流血的伤员时,救护者本身破损的皮肤接触伤员的血液。

(3)母婴传播:也称围产期传播,即感染了HIV的母亲在产前、分娩过程中及产后不久将HIV传染给了胎儿或婴儿。可通过胎盘,或分娩时通过产道,也可通过哺乳传染。

温馨提示

其实生活中可以预防艾滋病的方法是有很多的,只要我们稍加注意不要乱性,那么艾滋病就会离我们很远的,加强道德教育,禁止滥交,尤其与外籍人员性乱行为。在生活中,一定要节制性生活,正确的使用避孕套,防止感染上艾滋病病毒,以免造成以后严重的身体危害。

篇18:艾滋病基础知识:艾滋病的传播途径

艾滋病基础知识:艾滋病的传播途径

1.唾液能否传播艾滋病

唾液中的确可查到艾滋病病毒,但其中的病毒量是很少的。艾滋病病毒要达到一定量才能引起传播。有人推算过,如果要使唾液中的病毒达到致感染量,恐怕要一次吞下20毫升以上感染者的`唾液。所以一般性接吻、共同进餐、咳嗽或打喷嚏都不可能感染艾滋病的。目前的报道中也无经唾液感染的病例报告。但是热烈地深吻并伴有感染者口腔牙龈出血或发生溃疡时,口交中,感染者的精液排放到健康人的口腔中时,就有可能发生艾滋病病毒通过口腔黏膜而进入血液传播。

2.蚊子会传播艾滋病吗

据研究表明,艾滋病病毒在蚊子体内既不发育也不繁殖,所以不可能通过生物性的方式进行传播。另外,蚊子嘴上残留的血液因其仅有0.000 04毫升,要反复叮咬2 800次后,才能引起HIV感染。而且,即使蚊子吸入了带有艾滋病病毒的血液,艾滋病病毒在2~3天内即可被蚊子消化、破坏而完全消失。根据蚊子的生理特点,蚊子一旦吸饱血后,要待完全消化后才会再叮人吸血。目前,世界范围内尚未发现被蚊子或是昆虫叮咬而感染艾滋病的报道。因此不必担心蚊子传播艾滋病。作文

3.日常生活接触会传染艾滋病吗

与艾滋病病人握手、拥抱、共用工具、共用浴池等一般来说是不会感染艾滋病的。但是,艾滋病病人与健康人握手、拥抱时,如果双方的皮肤都有破损,且两处破损部位互相接触,就有可能造成感染。工作总结

4.用避孕套性交会传染艾滋病吗

正确使用避孕套可以在一定程度上减少传染艾滋病的机会,但使用避孕套搞性乱仍有感染艾滋病病毒的危险,因为避孕套在性交时可能发生破裂和滑脱,约有10%左右的失败率。因此,使用避孕套预防艾滋病并非安全可靠的方法,不能把避孕套看成“安全”套或“保险”套。只有洁身自爱,才是最可靠的。

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篇19:预防艾滋病母婴传播简报

为进一步提高流动人口的艾滋病防治知识知晓率,10月21日上午,性艾科工作人员来到成安县老汽车站、公交车站点、核酸采集点、等流动人口较大的地方开展了流动人口艾滋病防治宣传活动。

活动现场,我中心悬挂了主题条幅、设置了咨询台,艾防工作人员向等候上车的群众、核酸采集的群众发放了宣传资料,面对面讲解艾滋病的临床症状、传播途径、防控措施等基本知识,倡议大家树立正确的性观念和健康意识,掌握预防手段,增强自我保护能力,培养文明健康的生活方式,提高流动人口的防艾意识,推动健康成安建设。

本次宣传活动共发放宣传资料500份、宣传手提袋100份,地垫10个,受益人群150余人,取得了良好的宣传效果。

篇20:预防艾滋病母婴传播简报

为进一步加强艾滋病防治宣传,使更多的人了解艾滋病,关注艾滋病,提高自我防范意识,切实把预防艾滋病宣传教育活动落到实处,在世界艾滋病日来临之际,兴平社区组织开展了预防艾滋病宣传活动。

活动中,社区工作人员、志愿者向社区居民和过往群众发放了艾滋病防治宣传资料,大力倡导文明健康生活方式,让辖区居民了解艾滋病的`传播途径、预防措施和有关常识。积极引导辖区居民正视艾滋、关注艾滋、预防艾滋。此次宣传活动,共发放艾滋病防治宣传资料150余份,使社区居民进一步知晓了艾滋病的传播途径和自我保护能力,增强了广大居民对艾滋病的防范意识。

通过此次活动的开展,让艾滋病相关知识在广大居民中得到普及,提高了居民健康意识和自我保护能力,对居民的家庭和睦、社区的和谐发展与推进社区艾滋病防治宣传工作取到了积极的促进作用。

篇21:预防艾滋病母婴传播简报

随着20xx年12月1日第xx个世界艾滋病日来临之际,福清市疾病预防控制中心联合福清龙华职业中专学校和福建省农业职业技术学校开展以“携手防疫抗艾,共担健康责任”为主题的校内青少年学生艾滋病防治知识宣讲活动。

截至12月2日,学生防艾宣传讲座已开办四场,分别是12月18日龙华职业中专学校总部龙山校区、11月24日龙华职业中专学校高山校区、11月25日福建农业职业技术学校镜洋校区和12月2日龙华职业中专学校阳下校区。累计宣传覆盖人数600余人,发放宣传折页和礼品600多份。

活动现场由福清市疾控中心郑德斯副主任授课,重点讲解了艾滋病病毒的传播途径和预防措施。通过一个个生动的案例和互动环节,让学生们更加深刻地认识到防治艾滋病的重要性, 从而提高自我保护意识,培养健康的生活和交际方式。

篇22:预防艾滋病母婴传播简报

为进一步增强广大群众对艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝的预防和保护意识,遏制相关疾病的母婴传播和蔓延。近日,威海市文登区侯家镇卫生院组织开展了预防艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝母婴传播宣传活动。

医院组织工作人员到集市、村居进行主题宣传活动。通过悬挂宣传标语,发放宣传材料,接受群众咨询,免费体检等形式向群众宣传预防艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝的母婴传播的防治措施,普及健康生活知识。

通过多渠道和形式多样的系列宣传活动,提高了群众预防艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝的母婴传播意识,掌握正确预防知识,营造全民参与艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝防治的良好氛围,对推动侯家镇艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝防治工作,减少艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝的传播和蔓延起到了积极的作用。

篇23:预防艾滋病母婴传播简报

20xx年12月1日是第xx个“世界艾滋病日”,为全面普及艾滋病综合防治知识,让幼儿了解艾滋病的相关知识,培养幼儿养成良好的卫生习惯和健康的生活方式,万福幼儿园组织开展了预防艾滋病宣传教育活动。

活动中,各班老师通过谈话、图片、观看视频等多种方式让幼儿了解了艾滋病的基本知识,增强了幼儿的自我保护意识和抵御艾滋病侵袭的能力。

虽然孩子们年龄尚小,对艾滋病的概念很模糊,但通过此次活动的开展,使幼儿初步了解了艾滋病的相关知识及防艾知识,清楚艾滋病的传播途径有血液传播、共用针具、母婴传播等,也让幼儿知道艾滋病病毒非常脆弱,一般的接触并不能传染艾滋病,如共同进餐、握手等都不会传染艾滋病。同时,幼儿们还明白了我们与艾滋病患者生活在同一个世界里,要相互关爱,相互尊重,真正了解艾滋病,消除不必要的恐惧,真正向‘零’艾滋迈进。

篇24:艾滋病作文

“对不起,是我们弄错了,你儿子根没有艾滋病。”医生满怀歉意的对父亲说。霎时,我和父亲被这从天而降的“喜讯”惊懵了。

“什么!你……你是说我儿子没事?”父亲颤抖着声音问医生。

“是的,上次的确诊是个误会,是我们的护士拿错了你儿子和另一个同名孩子的化验单,而你的儿子的确很健康。”

医生的话又一次让我震惊了!顿时,泪水奔涌而出……

泪光中,一年前的那一幕又清晰的浮现在我的眼前……

那天,学校正举行艾滋病知识讲座会,而就在那时,我被校领导怀疑为“危险人物”。原因是那几天我身上出现了许多紫色的斑丘,他们便以“艾滋病的主要临床表现”为依据遣我回家,让我接受检查。

父亲听到这个消息后,顿时脸色发青,他用颤抖的声音对我说:“走,我带你去看……看医生。”可就是那一次检查,我被彻底地宣判为“死刑”。

紧接着,由于学生家长的各方面施压,我被再次遣出了校门。从此,我整日闷在家里,由于我是个“危险人物”,没有人愿意和我玩、甚至交谈。我的心里充满了绝望,一方面,我开始关注有关艾滋病的话题,从电视上、书刊上,我渐渐了解了艾滋病,我开始知道这种“绝症”不仅会给我造成巨大痛苦,还会使我的家庭蒙受重大的灾难,我同样注意到父亲也越来越“闲适”,总是呆在家里陪我,和我一起看电视,一块儿“谈笑”。起先,我以为父亲只是如同电视里说的那样尽量让我快乐,让我在精神的“快乐”中度完我的“刑期”,直到后来。我发现与父亲来往的人越来越少,我终于明白了:我的家已因我从此与世隔绝了。我悲伤极了,反正自己已被宣告“死刑”,还不如早早结束为自己的生命,免得给我的家庭带来灾难。就这样,死神一次次向我召唤,多少次梦里,我看到家人那痛苦的脸庞和死神那狰狞的眼神。

就在我向死之边缘徘徊之时,一张友爱的脸庞映入我的眼帘。从此,《失乐园》与我为伴。我和电视里的主人公有了心与心的交流。从此,我感到我的痛苦一直有个人和我共同分担。后来,我认识了他。报纸上、书刊上、电视上,我时刻追寻着他的'踪迹,那张关爱的笑脸,那条深情的红丝带,让我的心从此有了依靠,从他身上我看到了希望,我的心渐渐又恢复了平静。

后来,他像一块警示牌一样立在世人面前,渐渐地数以万计的人加入红丝带行列,我开始乐观的面对生活,因为我知道越来越多的人在关爱我们。就在几天前,他的事迹又走进了我的母校,更令我激动的是,就在昨天,校领导来我家,允许我重新复学,我高兴极了但不一会儿我又失落了,我担心再次看到同学们见我就躲的情形,校领导似乎看懂了我的心思,他们让我打消顾虑。果然,在我踏进校门时,全校师生都以热情的掌声欢迎我回来。同学们像以前一样向我问好、和我交谈,上课时老师也特别“关照”我,同学们也都乐于为我解答学习上的疑问……

思绪又飞回了现实,此时我已热泪盈眶,我不知道我应为我的这段遭遇感到喜还是感到悲。

从医院出来,我为自己制作了一条红丝带,佩戴在胸前,我要将自己曾经经历过不同寻常的365天告诉更多的人,并且我决心加入预防艾滋病的公益活动中去。做一名积极的宣传员,让更多的人了解艾滋、认识艾滋,让危险和灾难不要靠近我们。同时,我也希望人们能以真情关爱每一个人,包括那些艾滋病患者。

篇25:艾滋病作文

2016年关于艾滋病作文

【作文一】

人不是神,难免会生病。比如:感冒、发烧等小症状、吃些药几天就会好。但是、不是每一个病都能痊愈。

下面,我将介绍一种可怕的病毒:艾滋病是一种世界性、致死性传染性疾病。这个命名表达了艾滋病的完整概念、从中我们可以了解到艾滋病的三个明确定义:①获得性:表示在病因方面是后天获得而不是先天具有的,艾滋病是由一种逆转录病毒,即艾滋病病毒引起的传染病。主要通过性接触、吸毒、围产期等途径传染。②免疫缺陷:表示发病机理方面。主要是造成人免疫系统的损伤而导致免疫系统的防保功能减低、丧失。③综合症:表示在临床症状方面,由于免疫缺陷导致的各个系统的机会性感染,肿瘤出现的复杂状群。也就是我们常说的艾滋病。

我不愿这种可怕的病毒入侵我的家园,所以我们要竭尽全力去预防它。

虽然说这还是一种不治之症好,但还是可以预防的:(1)不发生婚前性行为,(2)不以任何方式吸毒。(3)不轻易接受输血和血制品。(如:必须使用要求医院提供经艾滋病检测合格的血液和血制品)(4)不与他人共用针头、针管、纱布、药棉等用具。(5)不去消毒不严格的医疗机构或其他场所打针拔牙、穿耳洞、纹身、文眉、针灸或手术。(6)避免在日常救护时沾上受伤者的血液。(7)不与他人共用有可能刺破皮肤的用具。如:牙刷、刮脸刀和电动剃须刀等。预防的方法有很多种希望大家能保护自己。

如果你身边有艾滋病的朋友的话,请你们不要难过,我们不会去取笑,抛弃他们。对少数的艾滋病患者,国家做一个“四免一关怀政策”:1对为参加基本医疗保险等保障制度的经济困难病人免费提供抗病毒药物。2所有自愿接受艾滋病咨询的人员都可得到免费咨询和初筛检测,绝对保密。3为感染艾滋病病毒的孕妇免费提供母婴阻断药物和婴儿检测试剂以及婴儿所需的一年奶粉。4艾滋病致孤儿童,艾滋病患者子女及儿童免除九年义务教育期间学费,多符合高中和普通高校入学条件者统一建档,跟踪救助,资助其完成学业。5将生活困难的`感染者家庭纳入政府救助低保范围,给予必要的生活救助,积极扶持有劳动能力的艾滋病病毒感染者和病人开展生产活动、增加收入、避免受到歧视。

【作文二】

艾滋病使人闻风色胆。曾经,有朋友问我,你对艾滋病患者怎么看?我恨恨的说,他们活该。是啊,他们会被感染,大部分的原因是他们不检点的行为和堕落的行径害了他们自己,这样的人根本不值得同情。转而一想,也有一部分的人是不幸被感染的,我们应该用什么心态去对待他们呢?

也许就是基于害怕被歧视的原因,很多被艾滋病病毒感染的人都不敢声张,也不敢去医院接受治疗,任由病毒在体内肆意的蔓延,本该可以挽救的生命就这样香消玉殒了。

古人云:人之将死,其言也善,鸟之将亡,其鸣也哀!不管他们是在何种情况下被感染,不管他们曾经是否犯下过不可饶恕的错误,我们都该怀着一颗宽容的心原谅他们。人非圣贤,孰能无过。

看着如此触目惊心的数据,看着一幕幕凄凉的画面,试问人情冷暖,到底是将他们遗弃还是给予他们应有的关爱,你如何抉择?

艾滋病患者是一个特殊的群体,他们即要承受肉体的折磨,又要饱受精神上的摧残。他们走到哪都会遭受别人异样的眼光,或是身体被隔离,或是被社会遗弃。亲人的遗弃,朋友的逃离,无疑是给他们脆弱的心灵雪上加霜。

我记得有一句话这样说的,肉体的折磨远不及心灵上的摧残。他们最害怕的不是病魔的一步步逼近,而是被这个社会排斥,失去工作,失去家庭,失去亲人和朋友,最终将他们遗弃在无人的黑暗角落。

记得曾经看过这样一篇文章,是关于一对夫妻照料不幸感染艾滋病的朋友直至离开。他们的感人故事让我深深折服。试问,在这个视艾滋病犹如洪水猛兽的世界,又有几人可以做到如此呢?

生命面前,人人平等。每个人都有享受生活的权利,在倡导人权的今天,我们更应该时时刻刻去关注那些同病魔抗争的人们,艾滋病患者就是他们其中的一员。金钱有价,义无价。

艾滋病虽然很可怕,但hiv病毒的传播力并不是很强,它不会通过我们日常的活动来传播,握手,拥抱,礼节性亲吻,共同进餐,共用马桶,共用床单、衣被,共用游泳池,公共交通工具,钞票、钱币,共用电话机、办公用品、劳动工具,咳嗽、打喷嚏以及蚊子叮咬都不会感染艾滋病,甚至照料hiv感染者或艾滋病患者被传播的几率也会很小。

给予艾滋病患者更多的关爱,给予他们与病魔斗争的勇气和力量,倡导人人都来关爱艾滋病患者,为他们建设一片美好的蓝天。

艾滋病观后感

艾滋病的发言稿

艾滋病调查报告

抗击艾滋病的希望英语作文

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