虚拟语气6--虚拟语气综合练习

下面是小编精心整理的虚拟语气6--虚拟语气综合练习，本文共4篇，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。本文原稿由网友“心如书”提供。

篇1：虚拟语气6--虚拟语气综合练习

虚拟语气6--虚拟语气综合练习

1.       If he ______ finished his dinner a little sooner, he wouldn’t have missed the 8:30 train.

a. would have    b. was  c. had   d. had been

2.       Helen couldn’t go to France after all. That’s too had.

I’m sure she would have enjoyed it if ______.

a. she’s gone  b. she’ll go  c. she’d gone   d. she’d go

3.       Ring me up tomorrow so that I _____ remember to come to the meeting.

a. must  b. would   c. may  d. were to

4.       Whether the information ______ true or not, we must be vigilant.

a. be  b. are   c. were  d. is

5.       It is impossible to imagine how man ______ without the sun’s energy.

a. could live   b. lives   c. had lived  d. is living

6.       Were it not for the friction exerted between the tires and the road, the vehicle ______ started.

a.       can not even be  b. could not even be  c. should even be  d. be not even

7.       What would happen, if you ______ the rules of the road?

a. not observed  b. do not observe   c  did not observe  d. observe not

8.       The manager of the hotel requests that all the guests ______ after the mid-night.

a.       don’t make loud noise  b. couldn’t make any noise

c. not to make low noise    d. shouldn’t make loud noise

9.       Even if I had known her address, I _______ time to write to her.

a.       can not have had  b. might not have had  c. will not have had  d. must not have had

10.   Be the consequences what they ______, I will not shrink from doing my duty.

a. may  b. will   c. would   d. were

11.   Given more attention, the work ______.

a. had been better done   b. will be done better  c. was better done

d. could have been better done

12. ______ for your help, we’d never have been able to get out of trouble.

a.       Had it not been  b. If it was not  c. If we had not been  d. If there had not been

13.Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he ______ our chairman now.

a. must have been  b. would have been  c. were   d. would be

14. It was essential that he ______ the contract before the end of the month.

a. signed   b. sign  c. had signed   d. signs

15.I ______ you a valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money at that time.

a.       would like to give  b. liked to have given  c. would have liked to give  d. like to give

2.       The instructions ask that he  ______a red pen or a pencil.

a. not use  b. don’t use   c. can’t use   d. mustn’t use

3.       Your advice that Mr. Smith ______ here for another week seems acceptable.

a. stays  b. stay  c. stayed   d. will stay

4.       Mr. Johnson prefers that she ______ with him personally.

a. speaks   b. will speak   c. speak  d. would speak

5.       But for their common efforts, they ______ achieved so much in their research..

a.       could have  b. will not have  c could not have  d. have not

6.       If only you ______ try a little harder!

a. had  b. would  c. will   d. have to

7.       I wish I _____ the play on TV the other night.

a.       will see  b. saw  c. had seen  d. would be

8.       The earth behaves as though it _____ an immense magnet.

a.       were  b. was  c. had been  d. would be

9.       Rather than ____ the risk of losing his job, he came to terms with them.

a. to run  b. run   c. running  d. ran

10.   His wife would rather they ____ about the matter any more.

a. were not talk   b. don’t talk  c. didn’t talk  d. haven’t talked

11.   John says that he wishes he ______ in New York now.

a. have been  b. be   c. is  d. were

12.   It is about time he _____ a job settled down.

a.       finds  b. should find  c found  d. had found

13.   His proposal is that the machine _____ repaired at once.

a.       is  b. is being  c. would be  d. be

14.   I’d just as soon you _____ the sad news.

a. were not knowing  b. didn't know  c. knew not   d. don't know

15.   She listened carefully ______ she might discover exactly what he wanted.

a. so as that  b. in case   c. providing  d. in order that

16.   The librarian told him to return the book in time so that others _____ a chance to read it.

a. may have   b. would be having  c will have    d. might have

17.   You ______ back before Sunday.

a. have come  b. should have come

c. shall have come   d. were coming

18.   He made a suggestion that everyone _____ a story.

a. can make up  b. would make up

c. should make up   d. makes up

19.   The police chief ordered that parking _____ on Main Street during the rush hours.

a. be prohibiting   b. is prohibited

c. was prohibited  d. be prohibited

20.   He  ______ killed last night if he had taken part in the surprise attack on the city.

a. might have been  b. might be  c would bee  d. had been

21.   ______ so busy, I should call on you.

a. If I’m not  b. Was I not  c. Had I not   d. Were I not

22.   He looked at me as if I _____ him in a foreign language.

a. had addressed  b. have addressed

c. addressed   d. was addressed

23.   Mr. White was very busy, otherwise he ______ before now.

a. mustn’t reply   b. would have replied

c. will have replied   d. must have replied

24.   I had hoped that he ____ the game, but the other boy played better than he.

a. to win  b. winning  c. would win  d. wins

25.   Many of the man-make objects look as if they ______ made from real natural materials.

a. were    b. will be  c. had  d. have

26.   I dare not tell you what he did for fear

篇2：初中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习

初中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习

英语中的语气分为陈述语气、祈使语气、虚拟语气三类，

虚拟语气表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，所说的是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反。条件句可分为两类，一类为真实条件句，一类为非真实条件句。非真实条件句表示的是假设的或实际可能性不大的情况，故采用虚拟语气。

如果假设的情况可能发生，是真实条件句，这种情况下谓语用陈述语气。如： If time permits, we'll go fishing together.如果时间允许，我们就一起去钓鱼。

如果假设的情况是不存在的或不大可能发生的，则是虚拟条件句。如： If you had come yesterday, you would have met that famous professor.如果你昨天来，你就会见到那位著名的教授了。（隐含的事实是：你昨天没来，也没见到那位著名教授）。

虚拟语气的基本形式和用法在含有虚拟条件句的复合句中，主从句的谓语都要用虚拟语气。

含有条件状语从句的复合句

wish（wouldrather）+宾语从句

suggest（…）+宾语从句

2.主语从句Itis+adj./p.p/n.+that+S+(should)+do

表语从句S+isthat+s+(should)+do

同位语从句S+that+s+(should)+do

3.定语从句Itis(high)timethat+S+did

用过去式表现在情况

1.时态后退型用过去完成式表过去

两种形式用过去将来表将来

2.should+动词原形型

内容详述

I.含有条件状语从句的复合句(以do为例;S=主语)

时间条件状语从句主句

与现在事实相反的假设If+S+did…S+would/should/could/might+do…

与过去事实相反的假设If+S+haddone…S+would/should/could/might+havedone…

与将来事实相反的假设did…

If+Sshoulddo

weretodo

S+would/should/could/might+do…

注意事项：

1．倒装句。如果条件句中含有功能词had，should，were时，可以省去If，把功能词提前，构成倒装句。

2．错综条件句初中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习初中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习。若条件句和主句动作不存在同一个时间，则谓语形式应根据具体情况而定。

3．Ifthereweren't/hadnotbeen+…=without…

4．Ifitwerenotfor…/Ifithadn'tbeenfor…=butfor…

5．otherwise+虚拟语气的句子

6．虚拟语气的句子，but+陈述事实的句子

II.虚拟语气用在宾语从句中

sb.did…(希望现在用过去式)

1.wish+thatsb.haddone…（希望过去用过去完成式）

sb.would/shoulddo（希望将来用过去将来）

2.wouldrather后的从句要用虚拟语气。

时间从句

虚拟现在were,did(动词一般过去式)

虚拟过去haddone

虚拟将来did(动词一般过去式)

例：IwouldratherIhadn’tsaidsuchunkindthingstoyou.（虚拟过去）

I'dratheryoucameherefortheanswertomorrowmorning.（虚拟将来）

I’dratheryoupostedtheletterrightaway.(虚拟现在)

3.suggest+（that）S+should+do…

表示愿望、建议、请求等主观意向的动词之后的宾语从句，谓语用should＋动词原形，should常常省略。

这类词有：decide，demand，desire，insist，order，propose，suggest，recommend，requested，require等。

注意：

1.suggest当“建议”讲时，其宾语从句用虚拟语气；当“暗示、表明”时，用陈述语气

2.insist当坚持“看法或建议”时，宾语从句用虚拟语气；当坚持“某个事实”时，用陈述语气。

判断改错：（错）Yourpalefacesuggeststhatyou（should）beill.

（对）Yourpalefacesuggeststhatyouareill.

（错）Iinsistedthatyou（should）bewrong.

（对）Iinsistedthatyouwerewrong.

III.虚拟语气用在主语从句中

Itisdemanded/necessary/apity+that…等结构的主语从句，谓语动词用should加动词原形，should可省略。

Itis可用的.词有三类that（should）do

suggested,ordered,required,proposed,demanded,requested,insisted等

important,necessary,natural,imperative,strange等

apity,ashame,nowonder等

IV．虚拟语气用在同位语从句中。

某些表示建议、请求、命令等主观意向的名词后同位语从句需用虚拟语气，其表达形式为(should)＋动词原形初中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习文章初中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习出自， 此链接！。

这类名词常见的有：advice，suggestion，proposal（提议），order，demand，desire，request，requirement，recommendation（推荐），plan，resolution（决议），idea等。

eg.Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion(should)beputoff．

V．虚拟语气用在表语从句中。

某些表示建议、请求、命令等主观意向的名词作主语时，表语从句需用虚拟语气，其表达形式为(should)＋动词原形。

这类名词常见的有：advice，suggestion，proposal，order，demand，desire，request，requirement，recommendation以及plan，idea，resolution等。

eg.Mysuggestionisthatthemayor(should)presenttheprizes.

VI．虚拟语气用在定语从句中

Itis（about／high）time＋thatsb.didsth/shoulddosth..

eg.Don'tyouthinkit'sabouttimewewenthome？

注：在thisisthefirsttime／secondtimethat．．．句型中，从句中谓语动词用陈述语气完成时态。

eg.IsthisthefirsttimethatyouhavevisitedHongkong？

VII.虚拟语气用在让步、方式、目的状语从句中

1．在带有evenif/eventhough引导的让步状语从句的主从复合句中，主句和从句都用虚拟语气，动词形式与含有非真实条件句的虚拟语气相同。如:Evenifhehadbeenill,hewouldhavegonetohisoffice.即使生了病，他俩去办公室。

2．由asif或asthough引导的状语从句表示比较或方式时。从句谓语形式为动词的过去式(be用were)或“had十过去分词”。如:HetreatedmeasifIwereastranger.他那样对待我，好像我是陌生人似的。Shetalkedaboutthefilmasifshehadreallyseenit.她谈论那部影片，就好像她确实看过一样。

3．虚拟语气用在lest（唯恐、免得），forfearthat及incase引导的目的状语从句中初中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习素材库。在由lest等引导的目的状语从句中需用虚拟语气，表示“以防，以免”等意思，其谓语动词多由should＋动词原形构成，should也可省略

eg.Hewaspunishedlestheshouldmakethesamemistakeagain．

VIII．虚拟语气用情感语言中

1．虚拟语气在表示客气、遗憾以及祝愿等场合中，使用虚拟语气。

eg.Youshouldn'thavebeenfollowinghimsoclosely；youshouldhavekeptyourdistance．

2．Ifonlysb./sth.+时态后退型的谓语

IfonlyIhadknowntheresultoftheexamination.

IX.虚拟语气的特殊用法：

省掉if的条件从句结构：

Had you asked me, I would have told you.

(=If you had asked me,…)

2.有时虚拟条件不用条件从句而用不定式、分词、介词、名词、连接词或定语从句来表示，如：

A true friend would not do such a thing.

(=If he were a true friend, he would...)

有时条件从句中的动作和结果从句中的动作发生的时间不一致，如：

If he had followed the doctor’s advice, he would be quite all right now.

If I were you, I would have gone home.

虚拟语气练习题：

1.Ifyouwereoldenough,I________youtogothereyesterday.

A.willallowB.shouldallowC.wouldhaveallowedD.hadallowed

2.Thesecretarysuggestedthatthey________themeninatonce.

A.hadbroughtB.shouldhavebroughtC.broughtD.bring

3.__________Iyou,Iwouldgowithhimtotheparty.

A.WasB.HadbeenC.WillbeD.Were

4.Itisstrangethatsuchathing_________inyourclass.

A.willhappenB.happensC.shouldhappenD.happened

5.HowIwishI________torepairthewatch!Ionlymadeitworse.

A.hadtriedB.hadn'ttriedC.havetriedD.didn'ttry

6.Ifhe_______totheteacherattentively,he_______theanswertotheproblemnow. A.hadlistened,wouldhaveknownB.listened,wouldknow

#from 初中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习来自大学网 end#

C.listened,wouldhaveknownD.hadlistened,wouldknow

7.Iwasbusyyesterday,otherwiseI_______yourbirthdayparty.

A.attendedB.hadattendedC.wouldattendD.wouldhaveattended

8.IfonlyI_________howtooperateanelectroniccomputerasyoudo.

A.hadknownB.wouldknowC.shouldknowD.knew

9.Thetwostrangerstalksasifthey_______friendsforyears.

A.wereB.wouldbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen

10.Itishightimewe_______upourresults.

A.sumB.summedC.willsumD.wouldsum

11ThelibrarianinsiststhatJohn_______nomorebooksfromthelibrarybeforehereturnsallthebookshehadborrowed.

willtakeB.tookC.takeD.takes

12.Butfortheguidanceofourinstructor(导师),we_______intheexperiment.

A.shouldn’tsucceedB.couldnothavesucceeded

C.willnotsucceedD.shouldnothavesucceeded

13.It’sabouttimepeople______noticeofwhatwomendidduringthewar.

A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.willtake

14.Shecouldn'thaveansweredthequestionifshe________afewbooksonworld

history.

A.hadn’treadB.hasn’treadC.wouldn’treadD.didn’tread

15.Isn’titabouttimethatyou________topickupthevisitorsfromNewYork?

A.hadgoneB.shouldgoC.goD.willgo

16.Theyoungmaninsistedthathe________nothingwrongand______freeimmediately.

A.did;setB.haddone;shouldbesetC.do;besetD.haddone;mustbeset

17.Youradvicethat______tillnextweekisreasonable.

A.shewaitsB.shewaitC.waitsheD.shewaited

18.Itwasessentialthatwe_________lease（条约、合同）beforetheend

ofthemonth.

A.signB.signedC.hadsignedD.weresigning

19.IwishthatI______withyoulastnight.

A.wentB.havegoneC.couldgoD.couldhavegone

20.HespeaksChinesesofluentlyasifhe______aChinese.

A.wereB.hadbeenC.isD.hasbeen

21.Lookingroundthetown,hefeltasthoughheawayforages.

A.hasbeenB.wasC.isD.hadbeen

22.ItisimportantthattheTOEFL___________officeyourregistration.

A.willconfirmB.confirmC.confirmsD.mustconfirm

23.IfIhadseenthemovie,I___________youallaboutitnow.

A.wouldtellB.willtellC.havetoldD.wouldhavetold

24.IhadhopedthatJohn______ayearinAfrica,buthestayedthereonlyforthreemonths.

A.spendsB.spentC.wouldspendD.willspend

25.I’dratheryouanythingaboutitforthetimebeing.

A.doB.didn’tdoC.don’tD.didn’t

26.Everybodyhasarrived.It’stimewetheclass.

A.shallstartB.wouldstartC.hadstartedD.shouldstart

27.theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday

A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor

28.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater，itlooksasifit________.

A.breaksB.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken

29.Shecouldn’thaveansweredthequestionifshe______afewbookson

worldhistory.

A.hadn’treadB.hasn’treadC.wouldn’treadD.didn’tread

30.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest,soitseemsasifthesun________roundtheearth.

A.werecirclingB.circlesC.iscirclingD.becircling

31.______thefog,weshouldhavereachedourdestination.

A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor

32.Butfortheguidanceofourinstructor(导师),we___intheexperiment.

A.shouldn’tsucceedB.couldnothavesucceed

C.willnotsucceedD.shouldnothavesucceeded

33.TheLawrequiresthateveryone_______hiscarcheckedatleastonceayear.

A.hasB.hadCwillhaveD.have

34.Irecommendedthatthestudent_______hiscompositionassoonaspossible.

A.finishingwritingB.shouldfinishthewritingC.finishwritingD.finishedwriting

35.Iwouldhavecalledyouupforhelphaditbeenpossible,butI_______yourphonenumberthen.

A.hadn’thadB.didn’thaveC.shouldn’thaveD.couldn’thave

36.Withoutelectricityhumanlife_________quitedifferenttoday.

A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

37.IwishI___________youyesterday.

A.seenB.didseeC.hadseenD.weretosee

38.Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,you_________allrightnow.

A.areB.wereC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen

39._________today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.WouldheleaveB.WasheleavingC.WerehetoleaveD.Ifheleave

40.HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe__________there

A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.been

41.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater.Itlooksasifit___________.

A.breaksB.hadbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken

42.Hetreatedmeasthough_________hisownson.

A.IamB.IwouldbeC.IwasD.Iwere

43.IfonlyI_________acarofmyown.

A.haveB.hadC.wouldloveD.shouldhave

44.LookatthetroubleI’min!IfonlyI_________youradvice.(上海)

A.followedB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.shouldfollow

45.Ifonlyhe_______quietlyasthedoctorinstructed.

A.yC.hadlainD.shouldlie

II.Translation

1.我不知道他的电话号码，否则我就打电话给他了，

他本可以给你更多的帮助，即使他很忙。

3.---如果可能的话你会不会打电话给他？

---会的，不过我当时在忙着做家庭作业

4．如果你昨晚没有看电影到那么晚的话，你现在就不会这么困了。

5.没有电，今天人类的生活就完全不同了。

Keys

I.1-5CDDCB6-10ADDDB11-15CBBAA16-20BBADA

21-25DBACB26-30BBCAA31-35DBDCB36-40DCCCA41-45CDBCC

II.

1．Ididn'tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwiseIwouldhavetelephonedhim.

2．Hemighthavegivenyoumorehelp,eventhoughhewasverybusy.

3．----Wouldyouhavecalledheruphaditbeenpossible?

----Yes,butIwerebusydoingmyhomework.

4．Ifyouhadn’tseenthatfilmlatelastnight,youwouldn'tbesosleepy.

5．Withoutelectricity,humanlifewouldbequitedifferenttoday

本文作者：11#1- 803小路

免责声明：本文仅代表作者个人观点,与本网无关。

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篇3：高二英语语法虚拟语气讲解和练习

1. If I ____ where he lived， I ____ a note to him.

A. knew， would B. had known， would have sent

C. know， would send D. knew， would have sent

2. If they ____ earlier than expected， they ____ here now.

A. had started， would be B. started， might be

C. had started， would have been D. will start， might have been

3. I didn't know his telephone number. ____ it， I ____ then.

A. Had I known， would ring him up B. Should I know， would have rung him up

C. If I knew; would ring him up D. Had I known; would have rung him up

4. Mary is ill today. If she _____， she ____ absent from school.

A. were not ill， wouldn't be B. had been ill， wouldn't have been

C. had been ill， should have been D. hadn't been ill， could be

5. Were I to do it， I ________ it some other way.

A. will do B. would do C. would have done D. were to do

6. I ________ him the answer ________ possible， but I was so busy then.

A. could tell， if it had been B. must have told， were it

C. should have told， had it been D. should have told， should it be

7. Without your help， we________ so much.

A. won't achieve B. didn't achieve C. don't achieve D. wouldn't have achieved

8. You didn't take his advice. ________ his advice， you ________ such a mistake.

A. Had you taken， wouldn't have made B. If you had taken， would make

C. Were you lo take， shouldn't have made D. Have you taken， won't have made

9. We wish we ____ what you did when we were at high school.

A. did B. could have done C. have done D. should do

10. She wishes she ____ to the theatre last night.

A. went B. would go C. had gone D. were going

11. Tom is very short now. His mother wishes that he ________ be tall when he grows up.

A. could B. should C. would D. were able to

12. My sister advised me that I ________ accept the invitation.

A. could B. must C. should D. might

13. He asks that he ________ an opportunity to explain why he's refused to go there.

A. is given B. must give C. should give D. be given

14. Do you think of Wang Fang's suggestion that he ________ Mr. Li to the party?

A. will invite B. have invited C. is invited D. invite

15. I insisted that he ________ at once.

A. be gone B. go C. would go D. might go

16. Li Ming insisted that he ________ anything at all.

A. hadn't stolen B. shouldn't steal C. doesn't steal D. steal

17. It is quite natural that my coming late again ________ them very angry.

A. had made B. would make C. makes D. make

18. He acted as if he ________ everything in the world.

A. knew B. knows C. has known D. won't know

19. Read it aloud so that I ________ you clearly.

A. may hear B. will hear C. hear D. have heard

20. They got up early in order that they ________ they first train.

A. caught B. will catch C. might catch D. shall catch

21. I am sorry that he ________ in such poor health.

A. are B. shall be C. were D. should be

22. That is a good book. You ________ it yesterday.

A. could buy B. should buy C. should have bought D. bought

23. It is high time we ________ home.

A. will go B. would go C. have gone D. went

24. I'd rather that you ________ home.

A. went B. have gone C. will go D. had gone

25. If only I _________ to the lecture!

A. listen B. will listen C. am listening D. had listened

26. -- If he_____， he ______ that food.

---- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.

A. was warned， would not take B. had been warned， would not have taken

C. would be warned， had not taken D. would have been warned， had not taken

27. I didn't see your sister at the meeting. If she _________， she would have met my brother.

A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come

28. Without electricity， human life ________ quite different today.

A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be

29. He ________ you more help， even though he was very busy.

A. might have given B. might give C. may have given D. may give

30. If city noises _______ from increasing， people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.

A. are not kept，will have to B. are not kept，have to

C. do not keep，will have to D. do not keep，have to

31. Mike's father， as well as his mother， insisted that he ________ home.

A. stayed B. could stay C. has stayed D. stay

32. Mr. Smith insisted that he ________ the work all.

A. had done B. have done C. did D. so

33. Jane would never have gone to the party ________ that Mary would come to see her.

A. has she known B. had she known C. if she know D. if she has known

34. If you had enough money， what ________?

A. will you buy B. would you buy C. would you have bought D. will you have bought

35. If you ________ that film late last night， you wouldn't be so sleepy.

A. didn't see B. haven't seen C. wouldn't have seen D. hadn't seen

36. Our monitor requested that ________.

A. all the class studied more carefully the problem

B. the problem was more carefully studied

C. with great care the problem could be studied

D. all the class study the problem more carefully

37. -- Would you have called her up had it been possible?

Yes, but I ________ busy doing my homework.

A. was B. were C. had been D. would be

38. His tired face suggested that he ________ really tired after the long walk.

A. had been B. was C. be D. should be

39. It is important that we ________.

A. shall close the window before we leave B. will close the window before we leave

C. must close the window before we leave D. close the window before we leave

40. I didn't know his telephone number， otherwise I ______ him.

A. had telephoned B. would telephone C. would have telephoned D. telephone

参考答案

1~5 BADAB 6~10 CDABC 11~15 CCDDB 16~20 ADAAC 21~25 DCDAD 26~30 BDDAA

31~35 DABBD 36~40 DABDC

篇4：高二英语语法虚拟语气讲解和练习

1、虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中

(1)表示与现在事实相反的假设，条件状语从句中的谓语动词用“过去式(be动词的过去式用were)”，而主句中的谓语动词用“would / should/ could / might + 动词原形”。如：

If I were a boy, I would join the army.

If the had time, she should go with you.

(2)表示与过去的事实相反，条件状语从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时，主句中的谓语动词则用“would / should / might / could + have +过去分词”。如：

If he had taken my advice, he would have succeeded in the competition.

(3)表示与将来事实相反，条件状语从句中的谓语动词一般过去时或should(were to) + 动词原形，而主句中的谓语动词则用would / should/

could might + 动词原形。如;

If it were to rain tomorrow, the football match would be put off.

(4)当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作相应调整。如：

If they had worked hard, they would be very tired.(从句说的是过去，主句指的是现在)

虚拟语气语法

虚拟语气的用法

虚拟语气课件

insist虚拟语气的例句

英语虚拟语气语法总结

虚拟语气6--虚拟语气综合练习.doc

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