下面是小编为大家推荐的高一英语下册unit13教案-高一英语下册-,本文共12篇,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。本文原稿由网友“miss123”提供。
篇1:高一英语下册unit13教案-高一英语下册-
人教版高一英语下册unit13教案-人教版高一英语下册-
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Ⅰ. Teaching Goals:
1. Talk about eating habits and health. Talk about seeing the doctor. Practise giving advice and making suggestions.
2. Use the modal verbs: had better, should and ought to.
3. Learn some useful cooking terms. Read and write recipes.
Ⅱ. Teaching Times: 5 periods
The First Period
§ Teaching Aims:
1. Learn and master the following words and phrases: sweet, mushroom, fried, junk food, fat, snack, stomach, fever, salad, peach, ripe, ought, examine, plenty, all the time, have a fever, be careful with, plenty of.
2. Sentence Patterns: (1) advise sb. (not) to do sth.
(2) There’s sth. wrong with…
3. Train the Ss’ listening ability.
4. Develop the Ss’ speaking ability by describing, talking and discussion.
§ Important Points & Difficult Points:
1. Trains the Ss’ listening ability.
2. Master the new phrases, sentence patterns and everyday English and make the Ss be free to talk about their favourite food and give reasons for their decisions.
3. How to finish the task of speaking.
§ Teaching Methods:
1. Listening-and-answering activity to help Ss go through with the listening material.
2. Individual, pair or group work to make every student work in class.
§ Teaching Aids:
1. a tape recorder
2. the blackboard
§ Teaching Procedures:
Step 1. Warming-up: Brainstorm (words about food)
* List the food we eat in the Spring Festival:
rice, porridge, noodle, dumpling, corn, big flatbread, steamed bun, fried twisted dough sticks, walnut, peanut, chestnut, bean cake, mushroom, fried chips, hamburger, ice cream, chocolate, apple, pear, banana, orange, grape, chicken, beef, fish, pork, cucumber, carrot, tomato, potato, cabbage.
* Fill in the table
Name Food Junk food / Healthy food
Breakfast
Lunch
Snack
Supper
* Talk: Are these food good for our health, or be harm to our health?
Model:
A: Do you like eating fried chips? B: Yes, I like it very much.
A: But I think it is junk food, because it has a lot of fat and sugar.
B: Really? So I’d better not eat too much.
Step 2. Speaking
T: There are so many food for us to eat, right? They are very delicious, but if you eat too much in a meal, or eat some raw food, you will be ill as Sharon. Turn to Page 3, read the dialogue and pay attention to the useful expressions.
* Useful Expression
I’ve got a pain here. This place hurts. I don’t feel well.
There’s sth. wrong with my back / my knee / my arm.
Lie down and let me examine you. Let me have a look.
* Make a short dialogue
Step 3. Listening
* First time, listen carefully and try to understand what does it talk about?
* Second time, answer the following questions
1. What’s wrong with Mike?
2. What did Mike have for breakfast?
3. Can you give Mike some advice? What should he eat less of?
* Third time, answer the next three questions
1. Which side of Mike’s stomach hurts?
2. Does Mike have a fever?
3. What does the doctor tell Mike to do?
Step 4. Homework
1. One reading exercise everyday
2. Ex1 & 2 on Page 72
3. Preview the reading part
§ The Design of the Writing on the Bb
Unit 13 Healthy eating (first period)
Brainstorm: Words & Phrases:
dumpling, all the time
corn, have a fever
noodle… be careful with…
The Second Period
§ Teaching Aims:
1. Learn and master the following words and phrases: soft, bar, fuel, diet, calory, pace, bean, fibre, mineral, disease, environmental, chemical, probably, balance, keep up with, too much, make choices, be harmful to, lose weight, be prepared for, go for
2. Improve the Ss’ reading ability.
3. Enable the Ss to understand the best way to make sure that we will feel and look fine is to develop healthy eating habits by learning the reading text
§ Important Points & Difficult Points:
1. Improve the Ss’ reading ability.
2. Master the following phrases: keep up with, too much, make choice, be harmful to, lose weight, be prepared for.
3. How to make the Ss understand the reading material better and answer the questions on the passage.
§ Teaching Method:
1. Discussion before reading to make Ss interested in what they will learn
2. Discussion after reading to make Ss understand what they’ve learned better
3. Fast reading to get a general idea of each paragraph
4. Careful reading to get the detailed information in the text
§ Teaching Aids:
1. a tape recorder
2. the blackboard
§ Teaching Procedures:
Step 1. Review the words and phrases learnt last period
Step 2. Pre-reading
Q1. Which of the following gives you the most energy: a banana, a soft drink, a bar of chocolate? (a bar of chocolate)
Q2. How many meals do you eat every day? Which meal do you think is the most important? Why? (3, breakfast)
Q3. How much water do you drink every day?
Step 3. Reading
* Fast reading, what does the text mainly talk about?
* Details
Q1. What does the word “green” mean in the text above? What about the word “fuel”? Can you find any other words used in the same way?
A: unpolluted, unharmful and good for people’s health; other words used in the same way; fuel means all the things we eat for our bodies, it can help keep our body functioning and fighting disease.
Q2. The text gives examples of how people make choices about what they eat. List the examples and the reasons why people eat or don’t eat certain kinds of food.
A: Many people today make choices about their eating habits based on what they believe. Some people are vegetarians, because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or because they do not think we should kill animals for food.
Q3. How have our eating habits changed? Why? Try to think of as many examples and reasons as possible.
A: People have experienced the processes from having no enough food to having enough food, and later from having enough food to having better food. Now people buy and eat sth. , we not only think about if the will give us the nutrients we need, but also if the food belongs to eco-foods.
Q4. Why do people go to fast food restaurants?
A: it is very convenient, and it can save time.
Q5. Why is it not good for you to eat too much sugar or fat?
A: If people eat too much sugar and fat, they put on weight very easily and some of them may have bad teeth.
Q6. Why are crash diets and supplements so popular?
A: Because people want to be smarter, healthier, in particular, young people want to be more beautiful. It goes with the need of the times.
Q7. What can we do to keep a balanced diet?
A: Buy and eat good, nutrient foods from all the food in the right amounts, and eat less sugar and take more exercise.
* More exercises: translate the sentences underlined on Page4 into Chinese
Step 4. Homework
1. Finish word study on Page5
2. Preview the integrating skill reading on Page74
3. One reading exercise every day
The Third Period
§ Teaching Aims:
1. Learn and master the following words and phrases: soft, bar, fuel, diet, calory, pace, bean, fibre, mineral, disease, environmental, chemical, probably, balance, keep up with, too much, make choices, be harmful to, lose weight, be prepared for, go for
2. Improve the Ss’ reading ability.
3. Enable the Ss to understand the best way to make sure that we will feel and look fine is to develop healthy eating habits by learning the reading text
§ Important Points & Difficult Points:
1. Improve the Ss’ reading ability.
2. Master the following phrases: keep up with, too much, make choice, be harmful to, lose weight, be prepared for.
3. How to make the Ss understand the reading material better and answer the questions on the passage.
§ Teaching Method:
1. Discussion before reading to make Ss interested in what they will learn
2. Discussion after reading to make Ss understand what they’ve learned better
3. Fast reading to get a general idea of each paragraph
4. Careful reading to get the detailed information in the text
§ Teaching Aids:
1. a tape recorder
2. the blackboard
§ Teaching Procedures:
Step 1. Revision: What does the text mainly talk about?
Ask some Ss to try to say sth. about the text.
Step 2. Integrating Skills--Don’t be a Mouse Potato (on Page74)
* Fast Reading
Read the quickly in 5 minutes, and then answer the following questions.
Q1. What is a couch potato?
A: couch potatoes means people who spend too much time in front of the TV and eat too much junk food.
Q2. What is junk food according to this text?
A: It is food that has a lot of calories but few nutrients, vitamins and minerals.
Q3. Why are people becoming potatoes and what can people do to avoid it?
A: One reason is our modern way of life; we must make sure that our diet is varied and balanced.
* More reading exercises on extra materials from English Weekly.
Step 3. Important Points and Difficult Points
1. prepare (sth.) to do / for… 2. in the form of… 以…形式
prepare oneself for… 3. be short of 短缺…
be / get prepared for / to do… 4. go for 也如此,对…也适用,向…攻击
5. be based on / upon 以…为依据
6. exercise不可数,意为“运动” exercises可数,意为“练习,体操,演习”
7. not a bit一点儿也不 not a little非常
* Exercises
1. Bob is a diligent student and is ___ his coming examinations while his mother is ___ supper.
A. preparing for; preparing for B. preparing; preparing for
C. preparing for; preparing D. preparing; preparing
2. We should do more exercises, both __ for our health and __ for our knowledge.
A.exercise;exercise B. exercises;exercisesC.exercise;exercises D.exercises; exercise
3. ___ do you base your calculation?
A. On which B. On what C. About what D. For what
4. some stones weigh ___ fifteen tons.
A. as more as B. so more as C. as much as D. as many as
5. ---Are all the telephone numbers ___ in the directory? ---Yes, all __ Jane’s.
A. listed; included B. listing; includes C. listed; including D. being listed; includes
6. Before the election, the candidates(候选人) ___ each other in the newspaper.
A. went with B. went for C. went over D. went forth
7. The boy __ on the ground __ that he had seen a cock __ an egg.
A. laying; lay; lay B. lying; lie; lie C. lying; lied; lay D. lay; lying; lay
8. Jenny ___ have kept his word. I wonder why she changed her mind.
A. must B. should C. need D. would
9. We ___ last night, but we went to the concert instead.
A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study
Answers: 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C
Step 4. Homework
1. One reading exercise every day
2. Prepare a healthy diet and explain why it is healthy
3. Remember the first 15 words and prepare for the dictation.
The Forth Period
§ Teaching Aims:
1. Review the words learned in the last three periods.
2. Learn and master modal verbs: had better, should, ought to
§ Important Points & Difficult Points:
1. How to guess the missing word according to the given sentence.
2. Let the Ss learn how to give advice or opinion about sth. , especially master hoe to use “should, ought to, had better and their negative forms” to give advice.
§ Teaching Aids:
1. a tape recorder
2. the blackboard
§ Teaching Procedures:
Step 1. Revision---dictation about the first 15 words in this Unit
1. junk food 2. fat 3. stomach 4. salad 5. ought to 6. energy 7. peach 8. plenty of 9. examine 10. ripe 11. soft 12. fever 13. fuel 14. diet 15. keep up with
Step 2. Word Study
Give Ss 5 minutes to do the exercises on Page5, then ask some Ss to say the Chinese meaning of the sentences, and check the answers.
1. nutrient 2. diet 3. vitamin 4. mineral 5. fat 6. sugar 7. protein 8. calory
Step 3. Grammar
* Translate the following sentences into English
1. 外面很冷,你最好穿上你大衣。
It is cold outside, you’d better put on your coat.
2. 你最好别脱下你的衣服。
You had better not take off your clothes.
3. 我们应该尊敬老师和父母。
We should / ought to respect our teachers and parents.
4. 你不应该这么粗心。
You shouldn’t / ought not to be so careless.
* More exercises on Page5 and Page74
Step 4. Homework
1. One reading exercise every day
2. Remember the second 15 words
篇3:高一英语知识点下册
高一年级英语必修二知识点
一、将来完成进行时
1.概念:表示动作从某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间。是否继续下去,要视上下文而定。
2.基本结构:shall/will have been doing
3.例子:I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year.到今年年底,我将在这个工厂工作了。
If we don't hurry up the store will have been closing before we get there. 咱们如不快一点儿,等我们到了那儿,店门就会关了。
二、过去将来完成进行时
1.概念:表示从过去某时看至未来某时以前会一直在进行的动作。
2.基本结构:should/would + have + been +现在分词
3.例子:He told me that by the end of the year he would have been living there for thirty years.他告诉我,到年底时,他就在那住了30年了。
语法知识
使用被动语态应注意的几个问题:
1. 不及物动词无被动语态。
What will happen in 100 years.
The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.
2. 有些动词用主动形式表示被动意义。
This pen writes well.
This new book sells well.
3. 感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的动词不定式,主动语态中不带to ,但变为被动语态时,须加上to 。 例:make somebody do something→somebody+ be +made to do something
see somebody do something→somebody +be +seen to do something
A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.→My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by. The boss made the little boy do heavy work.→The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.
4. 如果是接双宾语的动词改为被动语态时,直接宾语(物)作主语,那么动词后要用介词,这个介词是由与其搭配的动词决定。
He gave me a book.→A book was given to me by him.
He showed me a ticket.→A ticket was shown to me by him.
My father bought me a new bike. →A new bike was bought for me by my father.
高一下学期英语必修一单元知识点
Unit 10 The world around us
fur与leather
fur指皮毛,尤指带毛的皮革制品,leather指皮革制品。
endanger v. 威胁
die of与die from
都译为“死于…”,当“死于疾病”时可以互换,但die of更强调由于年龄,寒冷,饥饿,情感等死亡,die from强调由于环境,伤害,事故等死亡。
如:
The old lady died of old age.
Careless drivers often die from traffic accidents.
lead v. 领导
leader与leadership
leader指领导人,领袖或带头的人,而leadership指领导,领导权等。
如:
Our leaders are very considerate.
Under his leadership, the company went out of depression.
tour v. 旅行 n. 旅行
species (pl.)n. 生物,物种
measure v. 测量 n. 尺寸
take measures to do sth.
habitat n. 栖息地
inhabit v. 居住在
inhabitant n. 居民
reside v. 居住
resident n. 居民
adapt v. 适应,符合
adapt to
adopt v. 收养,采纳
original a. 原始的,起初的
devote v. 奉献
devote oneself to sth. /doing
be devoted to sth. /doing
at present,for the moment,for the time being与now
高一英语学习方法总结
1.依据上下文确定答案的法则:从近几年的完形填空题看,近义词或近义短语的测试力度逐渐加强,并成为测试热点。四个选项不是词义相近,要不就是近义动词的同一种时态的现象,或名词的单复数搭配。若选项词义差异很大,必然文章中藏有提示语,正因如此,往往第一个选项有时需要读完全篇短文才能准确回答。
2.词语语义与强于语法原则:完型填空题的首句不留空,目的就是告知短文的故事的四要素:地点、时间、人物和事由。再则,单纯语法题已基本退出该题型的测试范畴,所以,指导学生时,首先要告知他们这类现象。尽管四个选项的词语都符合语法规则,然而该题的解答必须遵循先全面理解 篇章语义,再结合正确语言结构对每个空格作出准确无误的抉择。
3.解题四步法原则:
第一步:跳读。带着空格通读全文,了解短文大意,判别短文文体,同时能将会做的题及时解决掉。
第二步:选答。这一步最为关键,要求考生对每一道题进行认真推敲,但是要告诫他们万万不可按照题的顺序答题,对那些不能拿不准的题先跳过去,遵循先易后难的解题原则。
第三步:推敲。这实际上就是要求考生对完形填空短文的 篇章作通盘考虑,把其中一些需要依据上下文语境来考虑的比较难解答的题,以及句子之间和段落之间的逻辑关联较强的认真推敲,甄别,筛选和抉择。
第四步:复查。这是解答这类题的最后一步,要求考生解完题之后务必再把文章通读一遍,从整体上准确把握文章的真正意思,及时修改与全文有出入的一些选项。
篇4:高一下册英语教学计划
高一下学期英语教学计划认真钻研新课标,树立新观念,探索新教法,在学校教学计划指导下进行工作。特别注意根据我校高一学生实际,努力发展学生自主学习和合作学习的能力;形成有效的英语学习策略;培养学生的综合运用语言的能力;特别注重提高学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力。继续拓宽学生的知识面,全面培养听、说、读、写四会能力,理解、分析和阅读的能力,让学生尽快适应高中学习。
一、所教班级基本情况
经过上学期的教学,学生已基本适应了上课的流程和掌握一定的学习方法,但是学生的语法基础普遍薄弱,单词记忆不是很理想,听说读写的英语能力也需要进一步提高。
二、教学指导思想
认真钻研新课标,树立新观念,探索新教法,在学校教学计划指导下进行工作。特别注意根据我校高一学生实际,努力发展学生自主学习和合作学习的能力;形成有效的英语学习策略;培养学生的综合运用语言的能力;特别注重提高学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力。继续拓宽学生的知识面,全面培养听、说、读、写四会能力,理解、分析和阅读的能力,让学生尽快适应高中学习。
三、教材分析
按照新课程改革,本学期开设普通高中课程标准实验教科书英语模块必修(3)和必修(4)。(人教版)共10个单元内容。共十二个模块。其中有两个模块为复习模块。
具体安排:对于10个模块,每一模块用10课时,课本的学习可以这样进行:上新课8个课时,单元复习检测2个课时。
四、教学内容
本学期主要学习必修三和必修四。要求学生重点掌握每个单元中的黑体词语以及出现的重要句型;语法主要为:情态动词的用法;名词性从句包括宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句等;主谓一致;动词Ving的功能用法。其中名词性从句和动词Ving的功能用法是本学期教学的重点也是学生学习的难点。
五、主要措施
(一)教学方面:
1、为了使学生打牢基础不至于出现知识断层,本学期要有计划的把学生初中学过的但掌握不好的时态、句式、定语从句、状语从句、动词不定式以及部分掌握不好的词汇、短语、句型分插于单元的新课教学中。
2、在听力方面,进一步提高学生的听力水平,从高一就开始就对学生进行听力训练。除了利用课堂上的时间外,还坚持利用课余时间给学生放一些英语小片段,有趣的视频和带中英文字幕的经典电影,让学生融入一个说英语的英语环境。
3、在口语表达方面,本学期要狠抓学生的口语表达,在教学过程中努力设计教学,把提高学生的口语安排在每节课的教学中。具体措施,每周二四六三次英语课,抽出5-10分钟的时间,安排一到两名学生到讲台前进行英语口语表达练习,形式多样,可以是即兴演讲impromptu speech,天气预报weather forecast,时政要闻political news,幽默humor,笑话jokes or funny story,戏剧drama,诗歌朗诵reading poems,美文欣赏等。
4、在词汇方面,单词一直是学记忆生的难点、薄弱点,直接影响学生综合能力的提高,在教学中要重视词汇教学,狠抓单词的记忆与巩固以及对词汇的意义与用法的掌握。使学生掌握科学的单词记忆方法和养成勤查词典的习惯。为打牢学生的单词基础,在每周单元学习结束前对学生进行单词默写检查两次,一次让学生互评,一次由老师亲自评阅。
5、在阅读方面,阅读理解能力的培养是高中教学的重点,也是高考的重头戏。在单元教学中精心设计一节课阅读课,充分培养锻炼学生的阅读能力,阅读技巧,阅读速度和阅读效率,并且有计划的指导学生掌握科学的阅读方法。
6、在写作方面,坚持每两周一次作文训练,训练题材、方法力求多样化,并能及时进行讲评。并针对高一新生的写作基础,给予英文写作的指导和误区分析,可适当让学生多背诵一些常用的句型,句式,词汇和短语,或是很有代表性的范文。鼓励学生写英文日记,对个别英语特差的学生尽量多批改、多指导。
(二)在教研方面:
1、认真研究新课程标准,尤其与旧大纲不同的地方,清楚哪些内容是新增加的,哪些内容是已经删掉的,哪些内容初中已经学的。认真研究新教材,在集体备课的基础上认真备课、上课,认真进行自习辅导和批改作业。
2、坚持每周互相听评课活动,相互取长补短,提高自己的教学能力。
3、集体备课是提高教学质量和整体教学水平的有力保证,有利于经验丰富的教师与年轻教师互为补充、共同提高。作为新教师,坚持积极多参加集体备课,集体备课前先了解所教单元的重点、难点及在高考中的比重及为完成教学内容所用的教法,然后与全组人员共同探讨,最后确定下来。总之,要做到因材施教。
【高一下册英语教学计划模板】
篇5:高一下册英语知识点
高一英语时态语法知识点:过去进行时
1.表示过去某时正在进行的动作。
[例句] He was sleeping when Mary came to see him.
2.动词go, come, leave, arrive, start等的过去进行时常表过去将来时。
[例句] She said she was going to Beijing the day after tomorrow.
高一英语时态语法知识点:一般现在时
1.表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态,常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等时间状语连用。
[例句] He often does his homework in his study.
2.表示主语现在的特征、性格和状态。
[例句] The dictionary belongs to me.
3.表示客观规律或科学真理、格言,以及其他不受时间限制的客观存在。
[例句] The moon goes around the sun.
4.在有连词if, unless, before, as soon as, when, once, however等引导的时间、条件和让步状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。
[例句] If you work hard, you won’t fail in the exam.
篇6:高一下册英语知识点
高一英语时态语法知识点:一般过去时
1.表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
[例句] She went to the zoo yesterday.
2.在时间、条件状语从句中代替过去将来时。
[例句] He said when she came he would tell her.
高一英语时态语法知识点:一般将来时
1.表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
[例句] I don’t know what will happen in the future.
2.常用来表示将来时的结构包括:
(1) shall / will +动词原形:(单纯)表将来,一般不用于条件句。
(2) be going to +动词原形:(计划)打算做……。
(3) be about to +动词原形:即将或正要去做某事,通常不与时间状语连用,但可与when引导的从句连用。
(4) be to +动词原形:预定要做……。
(5) be doing表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常与go, start, set out, leave, reach, arrive, return, come, move等表位移的动词连用。
篇7:高一下册英语知识点
高一英语时态语法知识点:现在完成时
1.表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
[例句] —Have you had your supper yet? —Yes, I have just had it.
2.常与介词for, during, in, within, over等引导的时间状语连用,表示过去的某一行为一直延续到现在。
[例句] I haven’t seen my English teacher for a long time.
3.表示反复或习惯性的动作,常与several times, once, twice, frequently等频度副词连用。
[例句] I have been to the USA several times.
4.表示从过去到现在没有发生过的动作。
[例句] I haven’t swept the floor for a week.
5.用在时间、条件状语从句中,表示从句动作先于主句动作完成。
[例句] I’ll tell him after you have left.
6.在“最高级+名词”或在“这是第几次…”之后跟定语从句,从句用现在完成时。
[例句] ①This is the third time I have been there.
②This is the best tea I have ever drunk.
高一英语时态语法知识点:过去完成时
1.表示在过去某一时刻以前已经开始并一直延续到这一时刻、或是在此刻前已经完成的动作。
[例句] By the end of last term, we had learned 1,000 English words.
2.有些动词 (如: hope, think, expect, mean, intend, suppose, want等)的过去完成时可表示过去未曾实现的希望、打算或意图。
[例句] I had hoped to see more of Beijing.
篇8:高一下册英语知识点
◆动词时态应注意的几点
1.瞬间性动词的一般现在时和现在进行时常用来表示将来的动作。例句:
①The film begins in a minute.
②My uncle is leaving tomorrow morning.
2.在时间、条件、让步状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。例句:
①Every time I listen to that song, I’ll think of my old friend.
②If you do that, I shall be very pleased.
③They’ll stand by you even if you don’t succeed.
3.一般过去时和现在完成时的区别:一般过去时和现在完成时都表示过去所发生的动作,但现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系,如对现在产生的影响、结果等,所以它不能和表示过去的时间状语连用;一般过去时只表示过去的事实,不表示和现在的关系,因而它可以和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:
—Have you finished your work?
—Yes, I have.
—When did you finish it?
—I finished it last summer.
◆直接引语与间接引语转换时应注意的几个问题:
1.人称的变化
2.时态的变化
3.时间状语的变化
4.地点状语的变化
例句:
①Xiao Yi said, “I want to go to the park this afternoon.”
→Xiao Yi said (that) he wanted to go to the park that afternoon.
②Bob said, “We’ll have a meeting here tomorrow morning.”
→Bob said (that) they would have a meeting there the next morning.
◆定语从句中关系代词只能用that和不能用that的几种情况:
只能用that的情况
1. 先行词是不定代词。
例句:Please tell me everything that happened to you.
2.先行词被形容词最高级、序数词或only, last, same, very等修饰。
例句: ①This is the most interesting movie that I have ever seen.
②This is the only book that I read during the summer holiday.
3.先行词既包括人又包括物。例句:She talked about the writer and his works that interested her.
不能用that的情况
1.非限制性定语从句中。
例句:He said he could speak three foreign languages, which is not true.
2. 先行词本身是that。
例句:I have that which you gave me.
3. “介词+关系代词”结构。
例句:The person to whom I talked just now is Tom.
◆现在完成进行时与现在完成时进行的比较:
1.强调动作还未结束时,多用现在完成进行时;强调动作的结果时,多用现在完成时。例句:
①I have been painting the paining. (强调“一直在画”这个动作)
②I have painted the painting. (强调“画完了”这个结果)
2.有些动词不能用在现在完成进行时中,但可用在现在完成时中。如:have, love, see等。例句:
①She has had a cold for a week.
②They have loved each other for three years.
③I have seen this movie.
-ing形式:
1. having done
having done是非谓语动词中-ing形式的完成式,而doing则是其一般式,它们都与句中主语构成逻辑上的主谓关系,只是doing与句中谓语动词同时发生或基本上同时发生;having done则表示动作或状态发生在句中谓语动词之前。
[例句]
①Hearing the news, they got excited. (hear和get excited这两个动作几乎同时发生)
②Having arrived at the top of mountain, they took a rest. (arrive发生在take a rest之前)
篇9:高一英语下册复习
1.add up (把两个或以上的数或量)加起来 add up to 共计(指加起来总和是)
add … to 把…… 加到……中 add to=increase 增加,增添
2. without + n./ v-ing There is no smoke without fire.
He went out without speaking He slipped into the room without being notice.
by + doing 借助于, 靠
3. upset adj.心烦意乱,不舒服的,不适的 disturbed /sick
vt.vi 使不安,使心烦,打乱,打翻 (upset-upset- upsetting)
nervous (rather afraid) :在事情发展过程中有一种害怕的感觉 à 紧张
anxious(worried): 由于害怕某种事情会发生而感到焦急
upset(rather unhappy):由于某事的发生而感到心烦意乱
4. ignore vt. 不理睬,忽视,对……装作不知+sb/sth
5. calm down vt. Vi.平静下来,使平静
6. concern vt 涉及n. 关心,关注,(利害)关系
be concerned about/for 关心,挂念
7. reason 理由,动机(explain why it happens or what causes it happen)决定做某事或
采取某一行动的理由,由此而得出结论或解释, 具有主观性。(conclusion) + for
cause 原因 (引起某事的后果或起因,usually a bad event ) 具有客观性 (effect ) + of
8. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
=While you were walking the dog……
当When, while, before, after, once, if, unless, even if等引导的状语从句的主语与句子的主语一致时,可将从句的主语和be动词省去.
While living in England, he picked up some English.
While asked about her family, she began to cry.
9. share vt.分享,分担 share…in sth (with sb.) share (in) sth among / between sb.
10.…, like your deepest feelings (feeling) and thoughts. like= such as
a feeling of… have a feeling that… .
show much feeling for…(对…的感情,同情,体谅 u.n.)
11.go through vt. ①experience ,经历,遭受 ②look at carefully,
③finish sth. or complete sth., use up ④ 穿过,通过
12. hide ( hides -- hiding --- hid --- hidden)
hide away + 地点状语 hide away + 宾语 躲藏,隐藏
hide +宾语 + away
13. set down= write down = put down
14. a series of = a set of一连串的,一系列,一套
Two series of new stamps have come out.
15. crazy adj. be/grow crazy about/of sth.
be crazy to do sth.
16. stay awake (remain / keep)
17. on purpose 故意
for (the) purpose of 为的是; 为了....起见; 为了...的目的
with the purpose of 以(有)......的目的.
18. in order to + do 为了…起见;以便 in order that + 从句
In order to catch the early bus, she got up early.
She got up early so as to/ in order to catch the early bus.
in order not to so as not to
19. dare 情态mod.v dare do(多用于否定句,疑问句,条件状语从句)
dared do (过去时)
dare not do = daren’t do
eg. I daren’t speak to him. No one dared ask him.
实义vt. dare(s) (to) do
don’t/ doesn’t/ didn’t dare( to) do
eg. he will dare any danger. He didn’t dare( to )go.
20. happen to do sth. 碰巧做…..
21.It is /was the first time(second time…) that … have/had done(时态用完成时)
某人第几次干某事
22. face to face adv. face-to-face adj.
23. put away把…关起来,收拾,把…放在一边
24. according to + n./代词
25. outdoors --- indoors adv. n. outdoor---- indoor adj.
26. get along (well) with sb. = get on with 与…相处,进展
27. fall in love with (表示动作)
be in love with (表示状态)
28. have got to = have to
29. habit习惯 have / be in the habit of 有…..的习惯
get into / form the habit of 养成…..的习惯
30. Your friend can’t go until he/she finishes claening the bicycle.
a…..not….until….
b. It is not until he/she finishes claening the bicycle that your friend can go.
c. Not until he/she finishes claening the bicycle can your friend go.
31.There is /was a time when….. 有段时间怎么了….
篇10:高一英语下册复习
1. When are you leaving? Where are you staying?
用进行时表将来的动词: go , come, leave, start, begin, return, stay, play, fly, drive,
sleep, reach, walking, ride, move…
2. dream about = dream of sth /doing sth. dreamed/ dreamt
dream that… realize one’s dream our dream come true
have a dream= dream a dream
3. It was my sister who first had the ides to…..强调句:
It was/is+强调成分+that-/who-分句
① It + be (not) + 强调部分+ that /who + 句子剩余部分
② Be + it + 强调部分+ that /who + 句子剩余部分?
Was it at the end of that China joined WTO?
③ 特殊疑问词+ be + it +that /who + 句子剩余部分?
When was it that China joined WTO?
4. .persuade vt.说服; 劝服; vi.被说服
persuade + sb.
sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
sb. that clause
sb. to do sth. = persuade sb. into doing sth.
sb. out of doing sth. = persuade sb. not to do sth
try to persuade sb to do sth. = advise sb to do sth. 说服未成功
5.although, though引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however连用, 但可以和副词yet, still连用。although从句多放在句首, though从句可在主句前,中,后任何位置,而且though可以作副词用于句末,作 “但是,不过”讲,而although无此用法。
6. insist : 坚持认为,坚持主张
1) insist on / upon one’s doing sth 坚持做,坚决做
2) insist that +从句坚持说/认为(后表示一个事实), 后接的从句用陈述语气, 既按需要选择时态。
3) insist that sb. (should) do sth.坚决主张做某事, 后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气
7.properly (adv.) proper (adj.)
finally (adv.) final ( adj)
8. care about : be worried about 忧虑,关心
care for sb/sth : look after, love or like希望, 喜欢, 照顾
9. determine v. 决定, 下定决心, 确定 determined adj. 坚决的, 有决心的
1) determine to do sth.(动作) 2) determine +从句
3) determine +疑问词+ to do 4) be determined to do sth. 决心做(状态)
He was determined to do it for a long time.
10.change one’s mind 改变某人的主意
make up one’s mind 下定决心 keep…in mind 记住
11.at an altitude of = at a height of 在海拔……米处 attitude
at 后接年龄, 速度, 长宽深高, 价格, 费用等 “在……处/时, 以……”
at the age of at a high / low price at a depth/width of
at the speed of at the cost of at a distance of
12….the air was would hard to breath….
主语 + be + adj.+ to do sth. 即不定式用主动形式表达被动含义
这类形容词有surprised, moved, disappointed, pleased, happy, sad, delighted, sorry, interested, glad, worried, etc.
13. give in (to sb./sth.) 屈服于, 让步, 递交 give up 放弃, 认输
give out 筋疲力尽;分配 give away 捐赠, 泄露
14. across / through /over
across表示从一定范围的一边到另一边或事物交叉位置,“横穿, 横跨”表面,含
义与on 有关
through 表达两边穿过或穿过空间内部, 含义与in 有关
over表示 “越过” 是指越过较高的物体从一侧到另一侧
The new railway winds its way to Tibet, over mountains through tunnels and across rivers.
15. as usual
16. encourage sb. to do sth. encourage sb in doing sth. encouraged/ encouraging
17. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hill was great fun. fun fun [U n. ] 玩笑, 乐事, 有趣的事
have fun=enjoy oneself It is much/great fun to do… 做……很有趣
18.change v.“换衣, 更换” change n “零钱”
get changed 换好衣服 change A for B 用A换B
19.make camp 扎营, 宿营 go camping 去露营, 去野营
① make +n.+ n. 使…… ② make +n.+ adj. 使……
③ make +n.+ do sth. 使某人做某事 -被动式 be made to do sth
④ make +n.+过去分词
20.put up ① 举起, 抬起 = raise ② 挂起, 张贴
③ 建造, 搭起 = build ④ 住宿, 留宿
put away 把……收起来, 存放 put back 放回原处
put down 放下, 写下, 镇压 put forward 提出
put off 推迟, 拖延 put out 扑灭, 伸出
put one’s heart to 全神贯注于 put an end to 使结束
21. so far
22. We can hardly wait to see them!
23. for one thing,……for another,…….首先…,其次…
on the one hand,….. on the other hand…..
24. different adj. difference n. differently adv. differ v.
the difference between A and B
A be different from B.
25. be familiar to sb. (主语是物) 熟悉
be familiar with sth. (主语是人)
篇11:高一下册英语教学计划
一、本学期的指导思想:
以学校工作计划为指导思想,以培养学生自主学习和自主管理能力为主线,全面贯彻落实新课程改革的精神,针对我校高一新生普遍英语底子差,基础薄的实际,坚持“夯实基础,狠抓双基,改进学法,激发兴趣,提高能力”的指导思想。在本学期的英语教学中,要坚持以下理念的应用:
1、要面向全体学生,关注每个学生的情感,激发他们学习英语的兴趣,帮助他们建立学习的成就感和自信心,使他们在学习过程中发展综合语言运用能力,提高人文素养,增强实践能力,培养创新精神;
2、突出学生主体,尊重个体差异,让学生在老师的指导下构建知识,提高技能,磨练意志,活跃思维,展现个性,发展心智和拓展视野;
3、让学生在使用英语中学习英语,让学生成为GoodUser而不仅仅是Learner。让英语成为学生学习生活中最实用的工具而非累赘,让他们在使用和学习英语的过程中,体味到轻松和成功的快乐,而不是无尽的担忧和恐惧。
二、学生情况分析
我任教的是高一(5)和(8),由于都是高一新生,因此学生之间和老师之间都非常陌生。因此我要创造轻松愉悦的教学气氛,让学生尽快融入新班集体中。作为老师我要在开始两个星期掌握学生的名字、爱好和英语习惯等。这样,我不仅得到学生的信任而且会在了解学生学习英语特点的基础上很好地展开教学。
三、教学目标
1、使学生明确学习英语的目的性;
2、做好初高中的教学衔接工作,让学生了解和适应高中的英语学习;
3、在培养学生的语言知识、语言技能、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等素养的基础上发展学生综合运用语言的能力;
4、优化学生的英语学习方法,使他们能通过观察、体验、探究等主动学习的方法,充分发挥自己的学习潜能,形成有效的学习策略,提高自主学习的能力。
四、课时安排
高一要学第一、二模块,共10个单元。每个单元我会安排6—7个课时。每三周完成两个单元的教学和一次测验及安排一次英语兴趣课,给学生补充一些与课文有关的知识性、趣味性较强的阅读文章。增加学生学习外语的兴趣。
五、教学具体措施
1、摸清学生基本情况,逐步激励学生对英语产生学习兴趣。
2、重视课堂教学质量此文来自优秀,逐步提高学生英语交际能力。
3、有意识培养学生听力、表述、朗读、书写和作业的基本能力。
4、高一英语教学在高中英语学习期间是很关键的。因此,我要深入地研究教材,高考大纲,并根据学科特点及学生特点研究切实可行的课堂教学模式。努力探索适合学生特点、学生乐于接受的教学方法及模式。寓教于乐,使学生养成良好的外语学习习惯,为学生高中三年的学习打下坚实的基础。
篇12:高一下册英语教学计划
高一年级是高中的重要的打基础阶段,因此,让学生在高一年级打好学科基础并有所发展是极其重要的。下列目标应在本学期内达到:巩固、扩大基础知识;培养口头和书面初步运用英语进行交际的能力,侧重培养阅读能力;发展智力,培养自学能力。具体来说:
加强学的研究,充分发挥学的主动性
只有当教与学形成了合力,教学才能取得最佳的效果。因此,要帮助学生养成良好的学习习惯,指导他们掌握有效的学习方法,使他们乐学更善学。
高中生应有的习惯和方法主要包括:
(1)学会查英语词典并勤查词典;
(2)坚持每天朗读,学会背诵的有效方法;
(3)利用每天的零碎时间反复多次记忆单词,学会记忆单词的多种方法;
(4)学会观察语言现象,总结语言规律(如通过某例句总结出某词的用法);
(5)养成良好的作业习惯(整洁、独立完成),掌握各种解题技巧;
(6)坚持预习,学会看书;
(7)积极思考、大胆质疑;
(8)学会记笔记和整理笔记。
强化三关训练,夯实语言功底
词汇、阅读、语法是每个立志要学好英语的人必须过的三关,三者有联系但不能相互代替。词汇教学主要是使学生掌握词义、词的搭配和用法。抓词汇首先在于认识,不要认为这纯粹是学生的事,而是师生双方共同的任务;其次要重视方法的指导,切忌一个一个字母地死记硬背;第三要坚持细水长流,长抓不懈,不断反复,及时巩固。只要持之以恒,拥有多个词汇毕竟不是高不可攀的。本学期继续抓住统编教材和牛津教材的词汇,同时适当扩大英文报刊、杂志的阅读量,以扩大词汇量,增强阅读能力。
短文阅读是吸收信息、学习语言、提高水平的最有效途径,因此,提高学生的阅读理解能力是教学的重要目标之一。本学期将有计划地坚持每周补充几篇课外阅读文章,让学生在大量阅读中提高阅读理解能力。
语法是英语的框架结构。高中英语语法项目较多,为帮助学生理清思路,准确表达思想,必须引导学生学好语法。本学期将在每周安排一节课,系统地和学生一起学习各项语法内容。
加强听、说、读、写训练,全面提高学生英语能力
尽管目前的高考以听、写为主,但听、说、读、写训练是相辅相成、互相促进的,只有通过综合训练,才能真正全面提高学生的英语能力。根据高中教学的要求,要在进一步提高听说能力的同时,侧重培养阅读能力,要切实加强泛读训练。在大量听、读,确保一定的输入量的基础上,再适当进行写的训练,写的能力自然会不断提高。
力争达到的目标:
本学期这两个班级的成绩争取在原有基础上有所提高。
具体实施计划
1、内容:本教材共分十个单元,每三周学习两个单元,每个单元学习一个语言结构或语言功能,一篇课文,写作技巧,听力练习;
2、单元测验:每两单元测验一次;难度适中;实行月考制度;
3、每周作业总量:每单元课后练习及部分配套练习,学有余力的学生自定的练习,自己命题的各单元重难点练习题。
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