高考英语作文各类体裁的常见模版

时间:2024年10月16日

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今天小编就给大家整理了高考英语作文各类体裁的常见模版,本文共15篇,希望对大家的工作和学习有所帮助,欢迎阅读!本文原稿由网友“生活的我”提供。

篇1:高考英语作文各类体裁的常见模版

高考英语作文各类体裁的常见模版

英语书信的常见写作模板

开头部分:

How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.

结尾部分:

With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.

口头通知常见写作模板

开场白部分:

Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.

正文部分:

All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late.

结束语部分:

Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you.

议论文模板

1.正反观点式议论文模板:

导入: 第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文: 第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的.理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论: 第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)

2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:

导入: 第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文: 第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论: 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)

3.观点论述类议论文模板:

导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对) The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下) 正文: 第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论: 第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成“总—分—总”结构)

4.“How to”类议论文模板:

导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文: 第2段: Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论: 第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)

图表作文写作模板

The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题.

The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 .

This means that as 进一步说明.

We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节

图表细节一 . After 动词-ing :细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) .

The figures also tell us that图表细节二 .

In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).

Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论).

The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). b或是 It is high time that we (发出倡议).

图画类写作模板

1.开头

Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...

2.衔接句 As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.

3.结尾句 In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated..

篇2:高考英语作文常见词汇

高考英语作文词汇:爱好与兴趣

Spare time(业余时间),

favorite(最喜欢的),

Interest(兴趣),

hobby(爱好),

appetite(嗜好),

taste(口味),

read novels(也小说),

play football/basketball(打足球/篮球),

surf the internet(上网),

chat online(在线聊天),

play games(玩游戏),

collect stamps(集邮),

make e-friends(交网友),

climb mountains(爬山),

watch TV(看电视),

enjoy popular music(喜欢流行音乐),

be interested in(对…感兴趣), develop an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣), be fond of(喜欢…),

be keen on(喜欢…),

have love for(喜爱…),

have a taste in(对…有兴趣) 等。

篇3:高考英语作文常见词汇

Work(工作),

be at work(在工作),

work hard(努力工作),

produce(生产),

worker(工人),

labor force(劳动力),

labor(劳动),

voluntary labor(义务劳动),

serve the people(为人民服务),

heart and soul(全心全意),

physical labor(体力劳动),

mental labor(脑力劳动),

labor viewpoint(劳动观念),

labor Day(劳动节),

workday(工作日),

means of labor(劳动方式),

honorable(光荣的),

be devoted to(奉献于..),

value(价值), earn money(赚钱) ,

personal interests(个人利益)等。

篇4:高考英语作文常见词汇

harmonious(和谐的),

friendly(友好的),

civilized(文明的),

honest(真诚的),

credible (诚信的),

be public-spirited(有公德心的),

balanced(平衡的),

be in order(有序的),

peaceful(和平的.),

live in harmony(生活和谐),

sustainable development(可持续发展)等,

help each ether(互助),

care for each other(互相关心),

have deep love for (热爱),

be concerned with (关心),

build(创建),

cherish(珍惜),

take an active part in(积极参与),

pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德),

protect the environment(保护环境),

save energy(节省能源)等。

No pains, no gains. 不劳无获。

…can be achieved by hard wok. …可以通过劳动获得。

It is difficult to find work in the present situation. 在当前形势下,很难找到工作。

It is honorable to … …是光荣的。

If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …如果每个人为他人和社会做…, 我们这个世界将会…。

Every one should … and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应该 …,为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。

篇5:高考英语作文常见语法错误

高考英语作文常见语法错误

1、主谓关系中人称和数量不一致性

汉语的动词不受主语的人称和数的影响,但英语的谓语动词要和主语保持一致,谓语动词要随着主语而变化。而学生主要用汉语思维,因此他们往往没有习惯去考虑主语是第几人称,是单数还是复数。例如:

a. A number of students is going to learn a foreign language.

b. He go to school by bike every day.

分析:

a句中a number of +复数名词做主语时,其谓语动词用复数形式。b中 He是第三人称单数,在一般现在时态中谓语动词go应该加es。

2、时态

高中生在写作中经常在时态方面犯错误。英语时态种类繁多,动词的构成形式随着时态的变化而变化。中文里没有时态区分。动作或动词的时间由跟在动词后的诸如 “着”、“了”、“过”等副词来表示,对高中生来说,掌握英语的时态不是很容易。实际上,学习者在头脑里很清楚语法规则,但经常混淆或忘记改变动词的词形。例如:

a. A baby can cry as soon as it was born.

b. I spend 50 yuan buying the clothes.

c. I will not come here if it will rain tomorrow.

正确的句子:

a. A baby can cry as soon as it is born.

b. I spent 50 yuan buying the clothes.

c. I will not come here if it rains tomorrow.

分析:

第一句是一个常识问题,应该用一般现在时态。第二句“我买这件衣服花了50元”应该是过去时态。第三句主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时态。

3、语态错误

动词的被动式在英语中比比皆是,学生由于汉语思维的影响,很少考虑到用被动语态。虽然中文里也有被动式的含义,但与英语里被动式表达方式完全不同。英语里的被动式要求有助动词be和一个变异的过去分词形式,其中这个助动词带有时态和人称数量信息,中文里需要使用诸如“被”、“使”、“让”等词语,不需要有不规则的动词形式。这对中国的学习者来说就有潜在的困难。例如:

a. New bicycles must keep inside.

b. The book has to return at the end of the week.

c. The food has cooked.

d. Knife should take away from babies.

正确的句子:

a. New bicycles must be kept inside.

b. The book has to be returned at the end of the week.

c. The food has been cooked.

d. Knives should be taken away from babies.

很明显,这些句法结构己经被确认为未能正确使用英语中的被动式。学生还会犯一些其它方面的错误,其中之一是,常常把英语里没有被动语态的词(组),如 take place, occur, happen, belong to,appear, break out, rise, die等用作被动语态。

4、固定搭配

错误有介词短语的搭配,固定词组的搭配,更多的是特殊动词的搭配和用法出现错误最多。很多学习者在记单词的时候,不记搭配和真正用法,错误如下:

a. He suggested to go there on his bike.

b. My teacher explained me the text very carefully.

c. My mother made me to choose the one I liked best.

正确的句子:

a. He suggested going there on his bike.

b. My teacher explained to me the text very carefully.

c. My mother made me choose the one I liked best.

据以上的分析,中国学习者的英语应用很大程度上受到其母语的影响,直接翻译,没有记住这些动词的特殊用法。

5、非谓语动词

错误由于学生对非谓语动词的概念不清楚,对不定式、分词、动名词的用法不明白,对句子结构分析不正确,常把非谓语动词误用作谓语动词。学生不知道在英语句子中谓语动词只能有一个,如果有另外一个动词出现,这个动词有三种情况:一是并列谓语,但是这时候必须有连词,如and, but等;二是出现在从句里面;三就是以分词形式出现,现在分词和过去分词,还有不定式。现在分词有主动语态和进行时的含义,而过去区分词有被动语态和完成时的含义,不定式有将来时态的意义。例如:

a. In the museum there are a lot of interesting things look at.

b. I am looking forward to see you.

正确的句子:

a. In the museum there are a lot of interesting things to look at.

b. I am looking forward to seeing you.

分析:

a句中己有谓语动词there are,用来修饰things,此句缺的是后置定语。b句look forward to是一个固定短语,后面要接动名词。c句要用现在分词作定语,跟所修饰的'名词之间是主谓关系,表示动作正在进行,因此用“sleeping”,相当于 “the child who is sleeping“。

6、冠词错误

学生在翻译时常会忘了考虑冠词,或者说不重视冠词这个问题,常有多用或少用或错用的弊病。

冠词考查分两个方面,一是冠词的残缺或多余,考生要注意关于含有冠词(不含冠词)的用法以及加冠词与不加冠词的区别,如:in charge of与in the charge of, out of question与out of the question的区别。二是冠词the, a, an(不定冠词和定冠词)之间的相互误用。

英汉名词确有许多共同点,但是也有不少不同点。英语名词有可数与不可数之分,汉语里没有,且一般情况下,名词都可受到数量词的限制。因此,英语写作中,一旦涉及到advice, news, progress, weather, information等少数常用不可数名词时,学生往往会犯错误。

不过,在使用英语不可数名词时,又会出现两种情况,一种是绝不可以用a/an或数词来直接修饰,如上述提及的几个名词:另一种情况是,少数不可数名词在被形容词等修饰后,可用a/an等来修饰。如time(时间),rain(雨)。所以我们可以说:We had a wonderful time yesterday. 例如:

a. The air is the most important thing for our existence.

b. The driver brought the car to stop. In this way, he avoided an accident.

c. When sun was setting, he still did not catch any fish.

正确的句子:

a. Air is the most important thing for our existence.

b. The driver brought the car to a stop. In this way, he avoided an accident.

c. When the sun was setting, he still did not catch any fish.

7、代词的错误

代词主要有人称代词、物主代词、关系代词、反身代词、疑问代词、复合疑问代词、指示代词,要注意代词的各人称之间和单复数之间的误用,关系代词 which, that, as之间的误用,关系代词that与疑问代词what之间的误用,关系代词which与关系副词when, where,以及what与how的误用等。例如:

a. We do not like he.

b. If you like this books, you can take them away.

c. His book is different from me.

d. The population of China is larger than those of Japan.

正确的句子:

a. We do not like him.

b. If you like these books, you can take them away.

c. His book is different from mine.

d. The population of China is larger than that of Japan.

汉语里,人称代词没有主格、宾格和所有格之变,而英语中的人称代词有主格、宾格和所有格之变,而且每格都具有其自身的用途,分别充当主语、宾语和定语等。尤其要注意的是,人称代词充当介词宾语时,也要采用其宾格形式。

8、连词的错误

连词主要有两类,即并列连词和从属连词,考查点主要是并列连词(分递进式、转折式、选择式和因果式四种)之间的误用(主要是but与so/and之间的误用),从属连词之间的误用以及并列连词与从属连词之间的误用等。例如:

a. He had little to eat and a large house to live in.

b. He had no sooner arrived when he fell ill.

c. If you go this way, and you will soon see the hospital.

正确的句子:

a. He had little to eat but a large house to live in.

b. He had no sooner arrived than he fell ill.

c.1f you go this way,you will soon see the hospital.

9、名词的错误

名词主要考查单数名词变复数名词,这主要是受东西方文化差异的影响,英语中除了不可数名词和单数名词用单数外,可数名词要用复数形式。另外还有一些特殊形式。例如:

a. What a beautiful weather we are having today!

b. Please give my best regard to your parents.

c. I have got good marks in all my subject.

正确的句子:

a. What beautiful weather we are having today!

b. Please give my best regards to your parents.

c. I have got good marks in all my subjects.

10、情态动词和助动词的错误

这类错误有以下几种情况:

① 情态动词后的动词使用过去时态;

② 情态动词后的动词加“s”

③ 情态动词后的动词加“ing”

④will”后面的“be”动词用“am、“is”或“are ”;

⑤助动词“do”后面的动词用动词过去时态;

⑥助动词“do”后面的动词第三人称单数加“s”;

⑦ 助动词“do”后面的动词加“ing”等。例如:

a. I could did my homework.

b. He may goes to school by bike every day.

正确的句子:

a. I could do my homework.

b. He may go to school by bike every day.

篇6:高考英语作文常见词汇

labor(劳动),

voluntary labor(义务劳动),

serve the people(为人民服务),

heart and soul(全心全意),

physical labor(体力劳动),

mental labor(脑力劳动),

labor viewpoint(劳动观念),

labor Day(劳动节),

workday(工作日),

means of labor(劳动方式),

honorable(光荣的),

be devoted to(奉献于..),

value(价值), earn money(赚钱) ,

personal interests(个人利益)等。

高考英语作文词汇:和谐

harmonious(和谐的),

friendly(友好的),

civilized(文明的),

honest(真诚的),

credible (诚信的),

be public-spirited(有公德心的),

balanced(平衡的),

be in order(有序的),

peaceful(和平的),

live in harmony(生活和谐),

sustainable development(可持续发展)等,

help each ether(互助),

care for each other(互相关心),

have deep love for (热爱),

be concerned with (关心),

build(创建),

cherish(珍惜),

take an active part in(积极参与),

pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德),

protect the environment(保护环境),

save energy(节省能源)等。

No pains, no gains. 不劳无获。

…can be achieved by hard wok. …可以通过劳动获得。

It is difficult to find work in the present situation. 在当前形势下,很难找到工作。

It is honorable to … …是光荣的。

If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …如果每个人为他人和社会做…, 我们这个世界将会…。

Every one should … and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应该 …,为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。

篇7:高考英语作文写作常见错误

形式多为:不及物动词误用被动形式,不规则动词的过去分词变化拼写错误,该用被动语态的地方没有用被动语态。如:

× I got a message that a summer camp will be hold in Singapore.

√ I got a message that a summer camp will be held in Singapore.

× I hope I will accept as a member of your summer cam p.

√ I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.

对策:平时有意识地进行主、被动语态方面的转换练习,熟记不规则动词的过去分词变化形式。写作时,要确保运用被动形式的是及物动词,检查动词的过去分词形式是否写错,并思考一下此处语态应用是否合适。

篇8:高考英语作文写作常见错误

表现为:主谓不一致、指代不一致、单复数不一致、比较对象不一致、时态不一致等方面。如:

× In the bedroom there are a bed, a desk and a chair.

√ In the bedroom there is a bed, a desk and a chair.

× The shoes are very beautiful. I think you will like it.

√ The shoes are very beautiful. I think you will like them .

对策:日常学习中,要多留心各种特殊的语法关系,注意培养英语语感。写作完成后,只要认真检查,就可以避免类似错误的出现。

篇9:各类体裁英语四级作文框架

观点型作文框架

第一段一般只写三句

第一句:it is widely believed that by many people for some time that ...

第二句:one reason they think is that...

第三句:the ohter reason they hold is that...

第二段一般只写三句

第一句:while others argue that ...

第二句:they maintain that...

第三句:they also claim that...

第三段写四句

第一句:from what has been discussed above, we may come to the conclusion that ...

第二句:on the one hand, ...

第三句:on the other hand, ...

第四句:only in this way can we ...

篇10:2022高考常见英语词组

each other 彼此,互相

earn one's living 谋生

eat up 吃光

either...or… 或者…或者

end in 以......结束,最后

end up 告终

end with 以......结束

enjoy oneself 过得愉快

even though/if 尽管;即使

ever since 自那时起一直到现在

every few years 每隔几年

every other year 每隔一年

every two years 每两年

F

face to face 面对面

fail in doing sth 做某事失败

fail to do sth 没做成某事

fall asleep 入睡

fall behind 落后于

fall ill 生病

far away 遥远的

far from 远离…

feed on 以…为主食

feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事

feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事

feel one’s way 摸索着前进

fight about/over 因为…争吵

fight against … 与…作斗争

fight back 抵抗, 反击

fight for … 为… 而斗争

fight off 击退,竭力摆脱

fight on 继续战斗

fight out 通过争斗解决争论,平息不和

fill … with… 用…把…装满

fill in 填充;填写

find out 查明;发现;了解

fire at 朝… 开枪

first of all 首先

fix a date for 确定…的日期

fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看

fix up 安排,安顿

for ever 永远

for example 例如

for fear of/for 由于担心…,因为怕…

for free 免费

for fun 为了消遣

for joy 高兴地

for the first time 第一次

form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯

free of charge 免费

from … to… 从 … 到…

from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的

from now on 从现在起,从此以后;今后

from the very first/beginning 从一开始,从最初

from then on 从那时开始

from time to time 不时地

G

general idea 大意

generally speaking 总的说来

get along ( with ) (与人)和睦相处;(事情)进展

get away 逃;离

get back 返回

get down to doing 开始认真做…

get down 降下;下车

get hold of 抓住

get in one's way 妨碍某人

get in 进入;收集

get into 进入,陷入

get into trouble 陷入困境

get off 下车

get on 上车

get on with 与某人相处

get out 离开,出去

get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的习惯

get the feel of习惯

get through 通过;打通(电话)

get to 到达

get to know 认识

get together 聚集

get up 起床

give /lend a hand to 帮忙,支援

give a concert 举行音乐会

give a talk 作报告,演讲

give advice to sb 给某人提建议

give away 捐赠,分送

give back 归还,送还

give in 屈服;投降;让步

give lessons to 给…上课

give off 发散,放出 (液体,气体,气味等)

give out 发出 (声音等); 用完,耗尽

give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议

give someone a free hand 放手让某人干

give up 放弃,抛弃,终止

glance at sth 匆匆看看

glare at 怒目而视

go after 追求,追逐

go against 违背,反对

go ahead 先走,先行;好吧

go along 继续,进行

go around / round (疾病) 传播

go away 离开

go back 回去

go by 经过;过去

go down 下降,降低

go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming (去)钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳

go for a walk 出去散步

go for nothing 白费, 毫无用处

go for one’s holiday 去度假

go for 求得

go home 回家

go into 进入

go off for 出发去…

go off 爆炸

go on doing sth 继续做同一件事

go on strike 举行罢工

go on to do sth 继续做另一件事

go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作

go out for a walk 出去散步

go out 出门, 外出;(火,灯)熄灭

go over 检查;复习

go through with 完成,做完

go through 遭受;经历;忍受

go to bed 上床睡觉

go to the cinema 去看电影

go under 沉没

go up 上升,增长

go with 相配;协调

go without 没有…也行;将就

Good heavens! 天哪!

graduate from 毕业于

grow rich on … 靠…变得富有

grow up 成年;长成大人;生长

face up to 勇敢地对付;大胆面向

in face of 面对;纵然,即使

as a matter of fact 事实上,其实

in point of 实际上,就事实而论

fail in 在…不足,疏忽

fail to 不能,记忆

fall back on 求助于,转而依靠

fall behind 落在…后面,跟不上

fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入

fall out of 放弃(习惯等)

far from 远离,决不,完全不

so far 迄今为止

be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚

do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠

in favour of 赞成,支持;有利于

fear for 为…担心

for fear of 由于害怕;生怕,以免

feed on 以…为食物(能源)

feed up 供给…营养

feed with 加上(油、煤等)

be fed up 吃得过饱;对…极厌倦

feel like 感到想要做

feel out 试探出,摸清

feel up to 觉得能担当

a few 少许,一些

a good few 相当多,不少

no fewer than 不少于

quite a few 相当多,有相当数目

figure on 把…估计在内;指望

figure out 计算出;估计;理解

figure up 计算…,把…总加起来

fill in 填充,填写,临时代替

fill out 填好,填写;使长大

fill up 填补;装满

find oneself 发觉自己的处境

find out 查明;找到;发现

on fire 起火;(喻)非常激动

set fire to 使燃烧,点燃

fix up 修补,修理好;解决

focus...on 使眼睛注视,集中

as follows 如下

be fond of 爱好

put...in force 实施…;使…生效

and so forth 等等

free from 不受…影响的

free of 无…的;摆脱了…的

freeze up (使)冻结

to the full 完全地;彻底地

make fun of 取笑,嘲笑

generation gap 代沟

in general 通常,一般地说

get across 使通过,使被理解

get along with 与…友好相处;有进展

get down to 开始认真考虑或对待

get in 收获;收(税等);抵达

get over 克服(困难等)

get through 到达;完成;接通电话

get together 聚集;会面;装配

give away 泄露(秘密等);增送

give back 归还;恢复;后退

give in 投降;交上去;听任

give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)

give out 分发;发出(气味等)

give rise to 产生;引起

give up 放弃;投降;抛弃

give way to 让位于;给…让路

go about 从事,着手做;闲逛

go after 追逐,追求;设法得到

go ahead 前进,领先;取得进展

go all out 全力以赶;鼓足干劲

go along with 赞同;附合,支持

go around (消息)流传;足够分配

go back on 违背,

毁(约)

go by 走过,放过;依照

go down 下去;(船等)下沉

go for 为…去;努力获取

go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求

go into 进入;投入;调查

go into action 开始行动

go off 离去;去世;被发射

go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走

go on 继续下去,进行;接近

go out 走出(房间等);罢工

go over 检查;从头至尾温习

go through 经历;完成;检查

go together 相配;恋爱

go up 上升;(物价等)上涨

go with 与…持同一看法;伴随

go without 不享受

for good 永久地;一劳永逸地

good for 有效的;值…;胜任

guarantee against 保证…不…

do one's hair (女子)做头发

do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发

at hand 在手边;在附近

by hand 用手;用手工的

in hand 现有在手头;在进行中

on hand 现有;在手边;临近

hand down 把…传下来;传给

hand in 交上;递上,交进

hand in hand 手拉手;联合

hand on 传下来,依次传递

hand out 分派;把…拿出来

hand over 交出,移交;让与

shake hands with 与…握手

hang about 闲荡;聚在…临近

hang on 抓紧不放;坚持下去

hang on to 紧紧握住

hang up 把…挂起来;挂断

be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人

hardly...when... 刚…就…

head for 朝…方向走去

head on 迎面地,正面地

inquire for 询问(商店、地点等)

for instance 例如,比如,举例说

by instinct 凭(靠)本能

in the interest of 为了…的利益,为了

interfere in 干涉,干预

interfere with 打扰(某人),妨碍

at intervals 不时;相隔一定的距离

as it is 事实上,既然如此

as it were 似乎,可以说是

be keen about 喜爱,对…着迷

be keen on 喜爱;渴望

keep away 站开;使离开

keep back 留在后面;阻止;隐瞒

keep company with 和…交往

keep from 阻止;使免于;隐瞒

keep in mind 记住

keep off 避开;不让…接近

keep out of 躲开,(使)置身…之外

keep to oneself 保守秘密,不与人来往

keep up with 跟上,不落后

kill off 消灭,杀光

kind of (状语)有点儿,有几分

fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)

for lack of 因缺乏;因没有

at large 完全地;详尽地

at last 最终,终于

at the latest 最迟,至迟

no later than 不迟于…

laugh at 因…而发笑;嘲笑

laugh over 笑着谈论

lay aside 把…放在一边;储存

lay down 放下;铺设(铁路)

lay off 停止;(临时)解雇

lay out 花费;布置;摆开

lay over 涂,覆盖;压倒

lay up 贮存,储蓄;暂停使用

lead to 通向,导致;引起

lead up to 把…一直带领到;导致

at least 至少,最低限度

in the least 一点(也不),丝毫(不)

leave alone 不管,不理会;不打扰

leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带

篇11:2022高考常见英语词组

1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在

3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近义:be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地

9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.

13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)

18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉

21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.

30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.

31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.

38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计

40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.

41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .

42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.

43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

49. apply to 与…有关;适用

50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

高考英语阅读理解的答题技巧和解题方法

1、阅读理解的考查要求;

(1)读材料的主旨和大意,以积极用以说明主旨和大意的事实和细节。

(2)既了解具体的事实,也理解抽象的概念

(3)既理解字面的意思,也理解深层的含义,包括作者的态度和意图等

(4)理解某句某段的含义,理解全篇的逻辑关系,并据此进行推理和判断

(5)既能根据所提供的信息去理解,也能结合常识去理解

阅读理解选择题目类型;细节理解题、词句理解题、主题、主旨题、猜测词义题、推理判断题。

2、答题技巧和解题方法

(1)略读法。关键是在能抓住文章要点的前提下以个人最快的速度阅读,获得足够多的信息来回答有关主旨和大意的问题。要特别注意文章首尾两段;第一段往往点明文章的主题或者作者意图而最后一段常常总结归纳或重述文章的主要内容。要学会寻找文章段落的主题句,因为把每段主题句的意思归纳起来实际就是全文的中心思想,文章的主题句也可能出现在段落的中间或结尾。多用于议论文、应用文主旨大意题及细节题的考查。

(2)查阅法:考生可以不阅读整篇文章,只需找出可能包含所需信息的部分,然后加以阅读就行。查阅法主要用于获得具体的信息,即:谁、什么、什么时间、什么地点、什么原因以及如何发生等有关内容或具体的数字。多用于图表类的应用文。

(3)同义互释法:在高考中有些深层理解题或推理判断题可以采用同义互释法。即题干中的关键词和文章中的关键句中的关键词意思用法是否接近或一致。

(4)判断推理法;有时四个选项中不止一个可以作为答案,这时该意识到该题是推理判断题,要根据文章的主旨和作者的意图,选择比较,去伪存真,选出最佳答案。

3.具体要求;

(1)弄清文章体裁,快速理解文章。对不同体裁文章,根据其题材特点,运用不同的方法快速阅读正确理解。记叙文一开始交待人物、时间、地点、事件、然后详细叙述原因。议论文中,作者先提论点,再加以分析,或举例论证,得出结论。说明文中,作者先提出说明对象,然后从时间、空间、用途、方法、步骤等不同侧面加以说明。

(2)仔细研读首尾句,预测文中细节。高考文章往往隐去了标题,这给抓文章中心带来了困难。然而,英语文章的写作特点一般是按总分总的思路来写。因此研读首尾句,不但可以帮助考生抓住文章的主要内容,还可以揣测作者的态度、意图,从而进一步猜出作者着重要写的细节。

(3)略读选项,带回阅读。首先应浏览一遍所提问题及选项,然后带着问题有目的的、有针对性的阅读文章

(4)联系生活常识、及早排除错误选项。选项中有时候有绝对肯定或绝对否定的词、或者与常识或其他学科知识不相符。可以首先排除。然后对剩下选项进行筛选就容易多了。

(5)解题前要仔细通读全文,遇到难理解的词组和句子不要急躁,尽量根据上下文3悟出其义,解题时不要脱离原文,带着问题读查短文分析判断,整题解完后要认真复查。

(6)不要改变自己的阅读习惯。有的考生先看题目后看文章,有的先看文章再看题目,你平时怎么练,考试就哦、怎么做。临时改变往往效果不好。其次,要看清题目是概括中心型还是推理判断型。概括某一段的中心时注意这一段的首句和尾句;推理判断题要注意题目问的是作者的态度而不是你的态度。

篇12:高考英语常见考试高频短语

高考英语短语汇总如下:

1.leave alone别说

2.let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密

3.liable for对...有责任

4.liable to易于

5.little by little 逐渐地

6.look for / hunt for 找工作

7.lost the point弄错

8.lots of 许多

9.loyal to忠于

10.mad about/on狂热迷恋

11.mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒

12.mad with因...发狂

13.make (both) ends meet收支平衡

14.make a living谋生

15.make it成功

16.make the best / most of充分利用

17.many a 许多

18.mark the papers 批改考卷

19.mayor / minor in

20.meet one's needs满足要求

21.might as well不妨

22.mistake a for b 认错

23.more or less 或多或少,有点

24.my treat我请客

25.narrow escape九死一生

26.necessary to /for必要的

27.next door 隔壁的,在隔壁

28.next to下一个,其次

29.no doubt 无疑地

30.no less than 不少于...;不亚于

31.no longer 不再

32.no more than 至多,同...一样不

33.no more 不再

34.none other than 不是别的,正是

35.nothing but 只有,只不过

36.now and then 时而,偶尔

37.off and on 断断续续,间歇地

38.off duty 下班

39.on (the) one hand 一方面

40.on a large/small scale 大/小规模地

41.on account of 由于

42.on behalf of 代表

43.on board 在船(车/飞机)上

44.on business 因公

45.on condition that 如果

46.on duty 上班,值班

47.on earth 究竟,到底

48.on fire 起火着火

49.on foot 步行

50.on guard 站岗,值班

51.on hand 在场,在手边

52.on loan to借给

53.on occasion(s) 有时,间或

54.on one's guard 警惕,提防

55.on one's own 独立,独自

56.on purpose 故意地

57.on sale 出售,廉价出售

58.on schedule 按时间表,准时

59.on second thoughts 经重新考虑

60.on the contrary 正相反

61.on the grounds of 根据,以...为由

62.on the other hand 另一方面

63.on the point of 即将...的时刻

64.on the road 在旅途中

65.on the side 作为兼职/副 业

66.on the spot 在场;马上

高考英语高频词汇

shallow a. 浅的

shiver vi/n. 发抖

signature n. 签名

sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的

utility n. 功用,效用

utilize vt. 利用

utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的

variation n. 变化,变动

vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆

applause n. 鼓掌,掌声

jungle n. 丛林,密林

knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结

appliance n. 器具,器械

consent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意

conquer vt. 征服

defect n. 缺点,缺陷

delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的

evolve v.演变

leak v. 漏,渗出

lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠

leap vi. 跳跃

439 modify vt. 修改

nylon n. 尼龙

onion n. 洋葱

powder n. 粉末

applicable a. 可应用的,适当的

applicant n. 申请人

breadth n. 宽度

conservation n. 保存,保护

conservative a. 保守的

parallel n.平行线;可相比拟的事物

passion n. 激情,热情

passive a. 被动的,消极的

篇13:历年高考英语常见短语

历年高考英语常见短语汇总

1.answers for 对……负责/担保;保证(某事)良好;承受…的结果

2.ask for 请求、寻找、要求见某人

3.break down失败、落空、毁掉、拆除、损坏、瓦解、崩溃、粉碎、分为细目

4.break in训练、驯养、闯入、破门而入、打断、插嘴、开始使用

5.break out发生、爆发、逃出、突围、由贮藏处取出使用、突然说出[发出、做出]

6.break up停止、散开、拆开、(完全)分解、分成小块、结束、(学校期末)放假、衰弱、(精神)崩溃、解散、使哄堂大笑、打断、破坏、断交、绝交、破裂、(天气)突然变化

7.bring out揭露、显示、解释、说明、出版、演出、使罢工、使免除、使开花、说出、暴露、诱导、引出

8.bring up养育、提出、教养、提升、开赴前线、[俗]呕吐

9.call for对…需要、要求、提倡、去接某人、去拿某物

10.carry away运[搬、带]走、水冲走...、[一般用被动态]使着迷、使陶醉、使神魂颠倒、受感动、使失去自制力、(风暴)刮断...、赢得(奖品等)

11.carry on继续开展、进行下去、经营、处理

12.catch on[口]投合人心、受人欢迎、理解、明白、抓住、流行起来、找到工作

13.come on突然产生、进展、生长、发育、、偶遇、跟着来、开始、出台、(运动员的上场)快点、赶快

14.come up走近、上(楼)来、(从土中)长出、发芽、被提出、流行起来、进城(尤指去伦敦)、上升、抬头、[俗]呕吐、快!(驱使牛、马行走或前进时的吆喝)

15.cut down砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节、压缩、缩短

16.cut in插嘴, 插入, 把...插进

17.cut out删掉、停止、戒掉、不吃、(机器)失灵、(自动)关掉、剪下来、剪裁、切除

18.cut through穿过、穿透; 克服; 避开; 不理睬; 剪断、简化

19.cut up切[破]碎、使难过、使痛苦、歼灭(敌兵等)、砍[割]伤、[口] 吹毛求疵

20.direct to指路、针对、把(注意力、精力)贯注在...上

21.fall down跌倒; 倒塌下来、[口]计划不切实际、失信; 没有完成或履行诺言

22.fall over落在...之上、脸朝下跌倒、极力/急于做

23.find out找出, 发现, 查明(真相等), 认识到, 想出, 揭发

24.get across使通过、讲清楚、使人了解

25.get along过日子、过活、相处、进展/步、[口]走开

26.get around走动、克服困难/障碍等、避开(规章等)、传开

27.get away(使)摆脱、(使)离开、无视、对...置之不理、(把某人[物])从...争取[吸引]过来

28.get back for回来、取回

29.get back from从…回来/返回

30.get down to开始认真考虑、着手办理(某事)

31.get in进站、到达、回来、收集[割]、请...来做、加[插]入、进入、(使)陷入、(使)卷入、

32.get off下来、下车、起飞、(动身)离开、不受惩罚、被放过、脱下(衣服)

33.get on with继续(做某事)、与...和睦相处

34.get out of下车、走出、离开、摆脱、从……得到、改掉(习惯)、取[拔、弄]出

35.get over越[爬]过、克服、忍受、复原、痊愈、完成、走完、[口]忘记

36.get through完成、及格、到达、通过、用尽[完]、打通(电话)

37.get together收集、积累、聚集

38.give away背弃、出买、泄露(秘密)、暴露、散掉、给掉、赠送、分送、颁发、放弃、牺牲

39.give in 屈服、投降、退让(to)、交/呈上、宣布、发表

40.give off(散)发出(蒸气、烟)、发散(光线)

41.give out用完、用尽、散[分]发、公布、发表、精疲力竭、失灵

42.give up 放弃、停[中]止、让[交]给、投降、认输、泄气、泄露、说出

43.go by (从...旁)走过, 依照, 顺便走访、时间过去

44.go out出去[国]、(妇女)离家工作、辞职、退职、下台、(灯、炉火)熄灭、不再流行、(衣服样式等)过时、参加社交活动、交际、出版、罢工、失去知觉、入睡

45.go over越[渡]过、走完、转向(to)、改变立场、车(翻倒)、复习、(仔细)检查、审阅、研究

46.go through经历, 经受, 仔细检查, 用完, 被通过,搜查, 履行

47.hand over移交、让与

48.have on穿戴

49.hold on to紧紧抓住(尤指坚持不放)、不放弃、不送掉、不卖出、控制、克制、

50.hold up举起, 支撑, 继续下去, 阻挡, 拦截、抢劫

51.keep away离开、避开

52.keep up with跟上、不落后、与...并肩前进、与...保持接触、了解(最新消息、发展情况等)

53.keep up坚持、维持、继续、不低落、不为(疾病等)所屈

54.lay up贮存、储蓄、暂停使用、搁置、[口](因病等)卧床不起、建造、砌(房屋等)

55.lead to通向、导致

56.leave ... off停止, 脱掉、不穿

57.let out放出、泄漏、放宽[大、长]、出租、包给、放学、散场

58.look after照看、照管、目送、负责处理

59.look around (=look round/about)到处寻找、察看、观光、游览、全面考虑

60.look at看、注视、看待、对待

61.look for 寻找、期望

62.look forward(to)向前看、期待、盼望

63.look into向...的里面看、窥视、浏览、观察、调查

64.look on观看、面向、面朝、合读一本书、旁观、看待、认为是...(接as)

65.look out向外望、注意、当心、小心、警惕、挑出来、找出来(look out sth for sb)

66.look through从头看完、透视、审核、查看、温习、视而不见

67.look up(物价)上涨、(形势)好转、访问、探访

68.look up a word in a dictioanry查字典look up a number in a telephone book在电话簿里查询电话号码

69.look upon看作、认为是...(接as)

70.make for有利于...、有助于...、造成、促进、走向、冲向、袭击

71.make off匆忙离去、逃走

72.make out书写、填写、开列、假装、装作、理解、懂得、辨认出、[口]进展、开展

73.make over转让、移交、改造、把(衣服等)改制、改写

74.make sure确定、确信、证实

75.make up to接近、巴结、追求(女人)、报答、向……补偿

76.make up弥补、补偿、赔偿、补足、补(考)、拼凑成、配制、包装、编辑、编制、缝制、虚构、捏造、结算(帐目)、整理(房间等)、准备(床铺等)、化装、打扮

77.pick out摘出、剔出、挖出、啄出、挑出、拣、辨别[区别]出、弄明白、领会(文章等的意义)

78.pick up掘凿、拾起、[pick oneself up](跌倒后)再爬起来、振作精神、(车/船)在途中搭人/带货、(未经正式介绍)结识朋友、无师自通地学会、(偶然、无意地)学会(语言、技术等)、恢复健康、四处收集、[口]逮捕、整理、(从收音机里)收听到、(用雷达等)看到、增加速度、(生意)逐渐好转、[口]买(东西)、偶然获得、从海上救起:(with)认识、结识

79.plan for为...作计划, 打算

80.provide for提供生活费; 养活;为...作准备, 防备;规定

81.provided that假如, 如果……的话、只要

82.pull on 穿, 戴, 继续拉

83.put away储存(钱)、储存…备用、储蓄 (= put by)、收起来、收藏好、吃掉、喝掉; 把…关进监狱、把…送进疯人院

84.put back拨回、向后移、推迟、延期、搁置、拖延

85.put by 放在一边、储蓄、储存…备用、储存(钱)

86.put down写下、记下、控制、击败、平定、取缔、羞辱/怠慢某人、使(某人)自惭形秽、使(飞机)着陆

87.put in放进、提出、提交、插入、插话/插嘴、进入、使就职、种植、进港

88.put off延期、推迟、推托、推诿、使…气馁、关掉、避开、使转换方向、失去兴趣

89.put on假装、伪装、增加、添上、表演、演出、上演(戏剧)、穿上、戴上、拨快、把时针向前拨、开、打开

90.put out熄灭、关熄、扑灭、使忧虑/生气、激怒、困扰、麻烦(某人)、生产、出产、出版

91.put up举起、抬起、张开(伞)、张贴、公布、接待、为…提供食宿、供膳宿、提供(资金)、供应(某事所需之钱)、表现出、显示出、做出、出售、推荐(某人做某事)

92.put up with忍受、忍耐、受苦

93.refer to提到、谈到、涉及、参考、查阅、向...打听[查询]、认为与...有关、认为...起源于

94.run away逃走、逃脱、逃避、躲开

95.see ... off 送行(show ... around指引、带领)

96.send ... away发送, 派遣, 驱逐, 解雇

97.send for召唤、派人去拿/请/接某人

98.send up使...上升、发射;向上级呈报[提出]

99.set aside把...另外存起来、存储、拨出、分开、放在一边、撇开、置之不理、拒绝考虑

100.set out出发、开始、陈述、阐明、提出(理由)、摆出、陈列、布置、栽种、移植、打算、计划

101.set up竖起、建起、安装、设立、开办、资助(某人)、扶持(某人)建立事业、使自立、使立足、贴出、提出(意见/建议/新的学说)、创造、创记录

102.show off卖弄、炫耀、陈列、使显眼

103.speak out大胆地说, 大声地说

104.stick to坚持(真理等)、坚持干(某事)、坚守; 遵循、跟着...走、按...做[讲]、忠于(某人)、和...长期保持友爱、互相支持

105.take away拿[夺]走、拆去、使离开、带走、使消失、消除(病痛等)、减去、把...买回家食用

106.take care当心、留神

107.take down拿下、取下、记[录]下来、挫其气焰、拆掉、吞下、咽下、病倒、[口]欺骗(某人)

108.take easy从容、不紧张、松懈、轻松

109.take in收进、接受、装入、收容、接待、领(活)到家里做、缩短、改小、收(帆)、卷(帆)

110.take off取[脱]下、拆下、切除、(=take oneself off)[口]走掉、滚开、带往(某处)、移送(某处)、减(价)、取消、夺去...的生命、杀死、[口]摹仿、学…的榜样、取笑、(飞机)起飞、移开(目光、注意 力)、停止演出、去掉、扣除、休假/不上班

111.take out拔掉、去掉、取出、拔 出; 除掉(污迹等)、擦去、邀(某人)出门、带去、取得、领 到(专利权、执照等)、【律】发出(传票)、传讯、摧毁、消除、把...买出食用、启程、出发

112.take over接收[管、任]、把...载送到、仿效、采用、把...移入下一行

113.take time从容进行(常用take one’s time over sth/to do sth/doing sth)

114.take up举[拿、捡、拔]起、占(地方)、费(时间)、占据、接纳(乘客)、(船)承装(货物)、吸收(水 分)、溶解、打断某人的话、责备、申斥、开始、着手处理、对...发生兴趣、开始从事、开始学、把(某人)置于自己的庇护之下、收于(门下)、提携、继续、接下去说、改短(衣服)、接受(建议、挑战等)、认购(公债)、募(捐)、[口](天气)变晴、变好

115.think over仔细考虑一下(指想过了、再想)

116.throw away扔掉、抛弃、浪费(金钱、时间等)、错过(机会等)、有意轻轻带过(台词等)、(牌戏中)垫(牌)、

117.try on试穿(衣服、鞋等)、试戴(帽子等)

118.try out试出、(采用前)严密试验、试用/试种、试试……、耍(滑头)、提炼、熬油、筛矿

119.turn down (使)折起来、(使)翻下来、调低(声音)、关小(灯光)、拒绝、摒弃、驳回、转入(另一条路)、(经济等)走下坡、衰退

120.turn off关掉(自来水/电灯/收音机等)、离开(公路等)、使讨厌/反感、辞退、解雇、(人)转入另一条路、拐弯、岔开(路)、岔开(话题等)、生产、制造

121.turn on 拧开(自来水/电灯/收音机)、使感兴趣、吸引、攻击、责怪、以……为转移、取决于、

122.turn out(使)向外弯曲、关上(自来水/电灯等)、生产、制造、培养出、驱逐(某人)出去、解雇(某人)、翻转[出]、倒空、出动、出席、参加、[口]起床、证明是...、结果是...、发展为...、打扮、装束、装备

123.turn over (使)翻过来、(使)翻倒、(使)打滚、交给、移交、熟思、再三考虑、营业额为...、做(多少钱的)生意、周转、(货物等)大量卖出、有销路、发动(机器等)、转动、翻阅(书刊)、把...接转到下一行、(胃)恶心、(心)乱跳

124.turn to指向、转向、求取于、依赖、变成、结果成为、着手、开始工作、积极行动、翻到某章/页

125.turn up向上、向上翻、使朝上、开大点、弄高点、扭亮(灯火等)、加快(速度等)、翻起、翻掘、露面、来到、发生、出现、(东西)被找到、发现、找到

126.use up [口]精疲力尽的; 用完了的; [美]被杀死的;已阵亡的

127.work out作出、设计出、制作出、算出、得出...答案、解决、算下来是(at)、摸透某人的脾气、产生某种结果、掘进、采完、训练、锻炼、使精疲力竭

历年高考英语常见短语汇总

篇14:高考常见英语词组

E

each other 彼此,互相

earn one's living 谋生

eat up 吃光

either...or… 或者…或者

end in 以......结束,最后

end up 告终

end with 以......结束

enjoy oneself 过得愉快

even though/if 尽管;即使

ever since 自那时起一直到现在

every few years 每隔几年

every other year 每隔一年

every two years 每两年

F

face to face 面对面

fail in doing sth 做某事失败

fail to do sth 没做成某事

fall asleep 入睡

fall behind 落后于

fall ill 生病

far away 遥远的

far from 远离…

feed on 以…为主食

feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事

feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事

feel one’s way 摸索着前进

fight about/over 因为…争吵

fight against … 与…作斗争

fight back 抵抗, 反击

fight for … 为… 而斗争

fight off 击退,竭力摆脱

fight on 继续战斗

fight out 通过争斗解决争论,平息不和

fill … with… 用…把…装满

fill in 填充;填写

find out 查明;发现;了解

fire at 朝… 开枪

first of all 首先

fix a date for 确定…的日期

fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看

fix up 安排,安顿

for ever 永远

for example 例如

for fear of/for 由于担心…,因为怕…

for free 免费

for fun 为了消遣

for joy 高兴地

for the first time 第一次

form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯

free of charge 免费

from … to… 从 … 到…

from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的

from now on 从现在起,从此以后;今后

from the very first/beginning 从一开始,从最初

from then on 从那时开始

from time to time 不时地

G

general idea 大意

generally speaking 总的说来

get along ( with ) (与人)和睦相处;(事情)进展

get away 逃;离

get back 返回

get down to doing 开始认真做…

get down 降下;下车

get hold of 抓住

get in one's way 妨碍某人

get in 进入;收集

get into 进入,陷入

get into trouble 陷入困境

get off 下车

get on 上车

get on with 与某人相处

get out 离开,出去

get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的习惯

get the feel of习惯

get through 通过;打通(电话)

get to 到达

get to know 认识

get together 聚集

get up 起床

give /lend a hand to 帮忙,支援

give a concert 举行音乐会

give a talk 作报告,演讲

give advice to sb 给某人提建议

give away 捐赠,分送

give back 归还,送还

give in 屈服;投降;让步

give lessons to 给…上课

give off 发散,放出 (液体,气体,气味等)

give out 发出 (声音等); 用完,耗尽

give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议

give someone a free hand 放手让某人干

give up 放弃,抛弃,终止

glance at sth 匆匆看看

glare at 怒目而视

go after 追求,追逐

go against 违背,反对

go ahead 先走,先行;好吧

go along 继续,进行

go around / round (疾病) 传播

go away 离开

go back 回去

go by 经过;过去

go down 下降,降低

go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming (去)钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳

go for a walk 出去散步

go for nothing 白费, 毫无用处

go for one’s holiday 去度假

go for 求得

go home 回家

go into 进入

go off for 出发去…

go off 爆炸

go on doing sth 继续做同一件事

go on strike 举行罢工

go on to do sth 继续做另一件事

go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作

go out for a walk 出去散步

go out 出门, 外出;(火,灯)熄灭

go over 检查;复习

go through with 完成,做完

go through 遭受;经历;忍受

go to bed 上床睡觉

go to the cinema 去看电影

go under 沉没

go up 上升,增长

go with 相配;协调

go without 没有…也行;将就

Good heavens! 天哪!

graduate from 毕业于

grow rich on … 靠…变得富有

grow up 成年;长成大人;生长

篇15:高考常见英语词组

face up to 勇敢地对付;大胆面向

in face of 面对;纵然,即使

as a matter of fact 事实上,其实

in point of 实际上,就事实而论

fail in 在…不足,疏忽

fail to 不能,记忆

fall back on 求助于,转而依靠

fall behind 落在…后面,跟不上

fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入

fall out of 放弃(习惯等)

far from 远离,决不,完全不

so far 迄今为止

be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚

do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠

in favour of 赞成,支持;有利于

fear for 为…担心

for fear of 由于害怕;生怕,以免

feed on 以…为食物(能源)

feed up 供给…营养

feed with 加上(油、煤等)

be fed up 吃得过饱;对…极厌倦

feel like 感到想要做

feel out 试探出,摸清

feel up to 觉得能担当

a few 少许,一些

a good few 相当多,不少

no fewer than 不少于

quite a few 相当多,有相当数目

figure on 把…估计在内;指望

figure out 计算出;估计;理解

figure up 计算…,把…总加起来

fill in 填充,填写,临时代替

fill out 填好,填写;使长大

fill up 填补;装满

find oneself 发觉自己的处境

find out 查明;找到;发现

on fire 起火;(喻)非常激动

set fire to 使燃烧,点燃

fix up 修补,修理好;解决

focus...on 使眼睛注视,集中

as follows 如下

be fond of 爱好

put...in force 实施…;使…生效

and so forth 等等

free from 不受…影响的

free of 无…的;摆脱了…的

freeze up (使)冻结

to the full 完全地;彻底地

make fun of 取笑,嘲笑

generation gap 代沟

in general 通常,一般地说

get across 使通过,使被理解

get along with 与…友好相处;有进展

get down to 开始认真考虑或对待

get in 收获;收(税等);抵达

get over 克服(困难等)

get through 到达;完成;接通电话

get together 聚集;会面;装配

give away 泄露(秘密等);增送

give back 归还;恢复;后退

give in 投降;交上去;听任

give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)

give out 分发;发出(气味等)

give rise to 产生;引起

give up 放弃;投降;抛弃

give way to 让位于;给…让路

go about 从事,着手做;闲逛

go after 追逐,追求;设法得到

go ahead 前进,领先;取得进展

go all out 全力以赶;鼓足干劲

go along with 赞同;附合,支持

go around (消息)流传;足够分配

go back on 违背,

毁(约)

go by 走过,放过;依照

go down 下去;(船等)下沉

go for 为…去;努力获取

go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求

go into 进入;投入;调查

go into action 开始行动

go off 离去;去世;被发射

go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走

go on 继续下去,进行;接近

go out 走出(房间等);罢工

go over 检查;从头至尾温习

go through 经历;完成;检查

go together 相配;恋爱

go up 上升;(物价等)上涨

go with 与…持同一看法;伴随

go without 不享受

for good 永久地;一劳永逸地

good for 有效的;值…;胜任

guarantee against 保证…不…

do one's hair (女子)做头发

do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发

at hand 在手边;在附近

by hand 用手;用手工的

in hand 现有在手头;在进行中

on hand 现有;在手边;临近

hand down 把…传下来;传给

hand in 交上;递上,交进

hand in hand 手拉手;联合

hand on 传下来,依次传递

hand out 分派;把…拿出来

hand over 交出,移交;让与

shake hands with 与…握手

hang about 闲荡;聚在…临近

hang on 抓紧不放;坚持下去

hang on to 紧紧握住

hang up 把…挂起来;挂断

be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人

hardly...when... 刚…就…

head for 朝…方向走去

head on 迎面地,正面地

inquire for 询问(商店、地点等)

for instance 例如,比如,举例说

by instinct 凭(靠)本能

in the interest of 为了…的利益,为了

interfere in 干涉,干预

interfere with 打扰(某人),妨碍

at intervals 不时;相隔一定的距离

as it is 事实上,既然如此

as it were 似乎,可以说是

be keen about 喜爱,对…着迷

be keen on 喜爱;渴望

keep away 站开;使离开

keep back 留在后面;阻止;隐瞒

keep company with 和…交往

keep from 阻止;使免于;隐瞒

keep in mind 记住

keep off 避开;不让…接近

keep out of 躲开,(使)置身…之外

keep to oneself 保守秘密,不与人来往

keep up with 跟上,不落后

kill off 消灭,杀光

kind of (状语)有点儿,有几分

fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)

for lack of 因缺乏;因没有

at large 完全地;详尽地

at last 最终,终于

at the latest 最迟,至迟

no later than 不迟于…

laugh at 因…而发笑;嘲笑

laugh over 笑着谈论

lay aside 把…放在一边;储存

lay down 放下;铺设(铁路)

lay off 停止;(临时)解雇

lay out 花费;布置;摆开

lay over 涂,覆盖;压倒

lay up 贮存,储蓄;暂停使用

lead to 通向,导致;引起

lead up to 把…一直带领到;导致

at least 至少,最低限度

in the least 一点(也不),丝毫(不)

leave alone 不管,不理会;不打扰

leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带

高考常见的名人名言

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记叙文体裁

英语学术论文语篇体裁分析

高二英语作文常见短语

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