下面是小编为大家整理的英语写作素材之节日词汇，本文共11篇，仅供参考，喜欢可以收藏与分享哟!本文原稿由网友“泡泡爱宝宝”提供。
篇1：英语写作素材之节日词汇
英语写作素材之节日必备词汇
春节 The Spring Festival
农历 lunar calendar
正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar
除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year
初一 the beginning of New Year
元宵节 The Lantern Festival
红包 yearly lucky money; red paper packet containing money as a gift
年糕 Nian-gao; rice cake; New Year cake
团圆饭 family reunion dinner
年夜饭 the dinner on New Year's Eve
饺子 Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli
汤圆 Tang-yuan; dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings
八宝饭 eight treasures rice pudding
糖果盘 candy tray
什锦糖 assorted candies - sweet and fortune
蜜冬瓜 candied winter melon - growth and good health
西瓜子 red melon seed - joy, happiness, truth and sincerity
金桔 cumquat - prosperity
糖莲子 candied lotus seed - many descendents to come
糖藕 candied lotus root - fulfilling love relationship
红枣 red dates - prosperity
花生糖 peanut candy - sweet
篇2：英语写作素材积累：高级词汇
英语写作素材积累：高级词汇
【原则一：晚词优先】
老师偏爱“学得晚”的单词，因为使用学得比较晚的单词，可以体现一个人“学以致用”的意识。如果一个意思既可以用初中单词来表达，又可以用高二、高三单词来表达，那尽量选择高二、高三的单词，如：
(1)Adj.困难的
黯然低分词：difficult
闪光高分词：challenging 有挑战性的
(2)Adj.重要的
黯然低分词：important
闪光高分词：vital 至关重要的;essential 必不可少的;significant 有重要意义的;
(3)Adj.美丽的
黯然低分词：beautiful
闪光高分词：appealing动人的;attractive 吸引人的;charming迷人的;fascinating 迷人的
注：以上五个词既能修饰人，又能修饰物，非常好用，务必记熟!
【原则二：短语优先】
在阅卷老师看来，活用短语是一个考生能力的体现。因此，我们可以掌握一些将某些常见单词转化为短语的用法，如：
(4)v. 参加
黯然低分词：join
闪光高分词：take part in
(5)v. 使用
黯然低分词：use
闪光高分词：make good use of
(6)v. 拜访
黯然低分词：visit
闪光高分词：pay a visit to
(7)最常见的换词手段：形容词=of+同根名词
【原则三：“具体化”单词优先】
请先对比以下几组句子：
【例句1】I go to school everyday.
【例句2】I ride to school everyday.
在课堂上，笔者经常以这两个句子为例，讲解“具体化”的重要性。很多同学都能感觉到例句2要比例句1好。究其原因，是例句2中的rode比例句1中的went更加具体：went只表达了“去”的意思，而rode不但表达出“去”的意思，还能表达出具体的交通方式。也就是说，例句2表达的`信息量比例句1更加丰富。
再如：
【例句3】Mr Wang is a good teacher.
【例句4】Mr Wang is a kind, patient and knowledgeable teacher.
例句3只表达出Mr Wang是一个“好”老师，而到底“好”在哪些方面，却没有具体说清楚;例句4则清楚地告诉读者，Mr Wang好在三个方面：和蔼(kind)、耐心(patient)以及知识丰富(knowledgeable)。
因此，我们必须学会换用更为具体的单词表达我们的思想，如：
(8)adj. 学习
黯然低分词：learn
闪光高分词：research研究;pick up偶然学到，顺便学到，轻松学到;master掌握
(9)n. 好老师
黯然低分词：a good teacher
闪光高分词：a kind, patient and knowledgeable English teacher一个善良、耐心、博学的老师
当然，除了替换某些表意抽象的单词，我们还可以通过增加细节成分，使表达更为具体，如，例句2可以加上同伴、心情等信息，进一步改写成：
【例句5】I，together with Tom and Jerry, rode to the Zhongshan park yesterday，feeling rather excited.
同样的，例句4也可以加上一个定语从句，写出Mr Wang到底擅长哪些事情，如：
【例句6】Mr Wang is a kind, patient and knowledgeable teacher who knows how to enlighten us students.
可以看到，例句5和例句6两个句子采用“具体化”的手段，将原本毫无生气的句子顿时变得生动形象了。
综上所述，想让你的表达“具体化”，一共有两种常用方法，其一，是换掉某些表意不明确的单词，换上表意更加明确具体的单词;其二，是在句中适当增加细节成分。“具体化”的好处，是让句子的含义更加丰富，让读者更容易由句子展开丰富的联想，随着作者一起经历、一起思考、一起感动。在平时的学习、训练中，与其生硬地使用超纲词汇，不如好好熟悉大纲单词，用好“具体化”的两种方法，为你的作文增光添彩。
事实上，“具体化”在汉语写作中也有同样的体现。比如，要表达“惜别”的感情，光说“再见”是不够的，应该像诗人那样，用具体化的细节带动感情，写出梦幻般的文字：“让我与你握别/ 再轻轻抽出我的手/ 知道思念从此生根/ 浮云白日/ 山川庄严温柔...”
这就是“具体化”的作用，你体会到了吗?
【原则四：大纲词汇的衍生词优先】
在高中英语中，我们已经涉及到了词根词缀的知识。运用这些知识，可以将很多高中词汇衍生为四六级词汇甚至托福、雅思词汇。如果能够熟练使用一两个这种词汇，你的作文肯定“碉堡了”!
举例如下，看看箭头后面的替换词都是由哪些单词变来的?
(10)adj. 当然地
黯然低分词：certainly
闪光高分词：obviously 明显地;undoubtedly 毫无疑问地;evidently显然地;
(11)adj. 不开心的
黯然低分词：sad
闪光高分词：discouraged气馁的;depressed沮丧的;downhearted垂头丧气的;low-spirited意志消沉的;
可以看出，这里列举的“大纲词汇衍生词”看上去都相当“有水平”，但都是由大纲中的简单单词加上某些前缀、后缀变来的，可以说又好记，又好用，你学会了吗?
只要运用以上四种方法，在平时的学习中不断积累和使用“闪光高分词”，一定能让你的作文绽放出最美的光辉!
篇3：英语写作素材之常用经典名言
英语写作素材之常用经典名言
1. What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words--- the longer the words the better. That's wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas, for communication。
语言到底是用来干什么的呢?一些人认为它是用来操练语法规则和学习一大堆单词--而且单词越长越好。这个想法是错误的。语言是用来交换思想，进行交流沟通的!
2. The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible。
学习一门语言的方法就是要尽量多地练习说。
3. A great man once said it is necessary to drill as much as possible, and the more you apply it in real situations, the more natural it will become。
一位伟人曾说，反复操练是非常必要的，你越多的将所学到的东西运用到实际生活中，他们就变的越自然。
4. Learning any language takes a lot of effort. But don't give up。
学习任何语言都是需要花费很多努力，但不要放弃。
5. Relax! Be patient and enjoy yourself. Learning foreign languages should be fun。
放松点!要有耐性，并让自己快乐!学习外语应该是乐趣无穷的。
6. Rome wasn't built in a day. Work harder and practice more. Your hard- work will be rewarded by god one day. God is equal to everyone!
冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。更加努力的学习，更加勤奋的操练，你所付出的一切将会得到上帝的报答，上帝是公平的。
7. Use a dictionary and grammar guide constantly. Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time. When you see a new word, look it up. Think about the word-- use it, in your mind, in a sentence。
经常使用字典和语法指南。随身携带一本小英文字典，当你看到一个新字时就去查阅它，想想这个字---然后去用它，在你的心中，在一个句子里。
8. Try to think in English whenever possible. When you see something think of the English word of it; then think about the word in a sentence。
一有机会就努力去用英文来思考。看到某事时，想想它的.英文单词;然后把它用到一个句子中去。
9. Practice tenses as much as possible. When you learn a new verb, learn its various forms。
尽可能多的操练时态。学习一个动词的时候，要学习它的各种形态。
10. I would also like to learn more about the culture behind the language. When you understand the cultural background, you can better use the language。
我想学习和了解更多关于语言背后的文化知识，当你理解了文化背景，你就能更好地运用语言。
篇4：考研英语：写作之亮点词汇
考研英语：写作之亮点词汇
生命的旅途，千回百转；聚散的人生，喜忧参半。我们在这些有得有失的岁月里，与时光结伴而行。在一生当中，如果你希望有一天回过头的时候，你或往前，或往后，或停下来的每一个脚印，都成为诗句的话，你就踏踏实实地走好人生的每一步。
相信大家基础阶段的复习都在紧锣密鼓中悄然前行着，这当中可能就存在着一个被大家忽略的问题――积累亮点词汇。什么意思？又是为什么呢？这阶段大家一定是在加大强度的背单词，做阅读，就有可能忽略掉一部分词汇在作文中的出彩使用。作者在这里提醒大家，单词会背不是目的，目的是用的活灵活现。所以，在这里帮大家举例说明简单词汇如何变成写作中的亮点词汇。
1.By common consent可译为：被公认，众望所归
2.There is “the democratizing uniformity of dress and discourse， and the casualness and absence of deference” characteristic of popular cultue.这是节选自真题text1的一句话。整句话可译为：大众文化的特点是“在服饰和谈吐方面大众化的一致性，漫不经心和不拘小节。”请大家注意当中 uniformity和absence of deference的翻译方式，这是我们在写作中可以套用的`亮点词。（另外，老师想补充的就是大家在做真题或练习题时，都可以积累很多可以在写作中出彩的词汇。）
3.For the third consecutive month可译为：连续三个月
4.Be called into question可译为：……受到质疑
5.Starting salary可译为：起薪；emerging adult可译为：刚成年的孩子（这是o7年真题中的词汇，完全可以在写作当中运用，很时尚的。）
6.Spell可译为：拼写，意味着，招致
7.Look up to sb as 可译为：尊……为……
8.Shove the heavy load onto sb可译为：把重担推给……
9.Shrug his low opinion of 可译为：对……不屑一顾
10. A sudden gust of cold wind可译为：一股突然刮来的冷风
11.Compelling work 可译为：杰出的作品
12.Have no reference to可译为没有提及
13.But the system is not infallible， and inernet users frequently find ways to skirt the censors.可译为：但这套体系也非绝对可靠，互联网用户经常能找到办法绕开监管。
14.His firm is just on thin ice of bankruptcy. 可译为：他的商号正面临破产的危险。
15.Superior skills可译为：高超技术
人生路上，可能春风得意，也可能坎坷不平。无论如何，我们都要一直走下去。荣耀也罢，屈辱也罢，都要以平和的心态去面对，少一些无奈和感慨，多一份从容和淡然。“宠辱不惊，闲看庭前花开花落；去留无意，静观天上云卷云舒。”把心放平，生活就是一泓平静的水；把心放轻，人生就是一朵自在的云。背单词是一个很令人苦恼的的过程，希望大家可以放平心态，可以自娱自乐，学的活色生香，那么你就会发现，你越来越“上道”了，共勉。
篇5：考研英语写作之常用特色词汇
考研英语写作之常用特色词汇
一、中华民族的喜庆节日(Chinese Festivial)
国庆节National Day
中秋节Mia-Autumn Festival
春节Spring Festival
元宵节Lantern Festival
儿童节Children‘s Day
端午节Dragon Boat Festival
妇女节Women's Day
泼水节Water-Splashing Day
教师节Teachers' Day
五四青年节Youth Day
二、中国独特的传统饮食(Unique Traditional Chinese Foods)
馄饨wonton
锅贴guotie (fried jiaozi)
花卷steamed twisted rolls
套餐set meal
盒饭box lunch; Chinese take-away
米豆腐rice tofu
魔芋豆腐konjak tofu
米粉rice noodles
冰糖葫芦a stick of sugar-coated haws(or apples， etc.)
火锅chafing dish
八宝饭eight-treasure rice pudding
粉丝glass noodles
豆腐脑jellied bean curd
三、中国新兴事物(Newly Sprouted Things)
中国电信China Telecom
中国移动China Mobile
十五计划the 10th Five-Year Plan
中国电脑联网Chinanet
三峡工程the Three Gorges Project
希望工程Project Hope
京九铁路BeijingCKowloon Railway
扶贫工程Anti-Poverty Project
菜篮子工程Vegetable Basket Project
温饱工程Decent-Life Project
安居工程Economy Housing Project
扫黄Porn-Purging Campaign
西部大开发Go-West Campaign
（） 中国大学网 ■篇6：雅思写作素材之逻辑连接词汇
雅思写作素材之逻辑连接词汇
段落间/句子间的逻辑关系
因果、递进、转折、对比、比较、解释这几种是最常见的。
一、And 并列关系
(and)inaddition/and/similarly/likewise/aswellas/besides/furthermore/also/moreover/too/not only ... but/even/besides this/that
二、Sequence 顺序 (then)
出现的时候表示列举
first/initially/secondetc./tobeginwith/then/next/earlier/later/following this/that/afterwards
三、Consequence 结果 (so)
前面是后面的结果/也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了
as a result/thus/so/therefore/consequently/it follows that/thereby/eventually/in that case/admittedly
四、Contrast 转折 (but )
表对前面论述的转折/一般后面才是观点
however/on the other hand/despite/in spite of/though/although/but/on the contrary/otherwise/yet/instead of/rather/whereas/nonetheless/in contrast
五、Condition 条件/ 因为 (if)
后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。
if/unless/whether/provided that/Given that /for/so that/whether/depending on
六、Summary 总结 (in a word)
最后总结：in conclusion/in summary/lastly/finally/to sum up/to conclude/to recapitulate 重述/in short/in a word
七、Example 举例 (for example)
for example/for instance/just as/in particular/such as/namely 也就是
八、Reason 原因 (because)
since/as/so/because (of)/due to/owing to/the reason why/in other words/leads to/cause
九、Certainty 确定 (of course)
强烈的确定/后面是作者的坚定论点
obviously/certainly/plainly/of course/undoubtedly
十、Time 时间 (when)
before/since/as/until/meanwhile/at the moment/when/whenever/as soon as/just as
句子内的逻辑表达
但是，如果只认识上面这些逻辑标志词只能说是较好的逻辑呈现，句内的逻辑呈现通常会交给一些动词，关系比较隐晦，大家有时不太容易看出来，我们称之为隐含逻辑关系，这就说明这些逻辑关系的标志词是没有那么明显的，比如说我们看到 make 这个单词，你会想到它表示哪种逻辑关系吗?下面我们一起来看看隐含逻辑关系的标志词都有哪些。
隐含因果关系
“导致，造成”：cause, lead to, make, let, support, stimulate, encourage, push, result in, be responsible for, on the basis of
“由...而来”：result from, come from, originate from
“考虑到...，依赖于...”：given, thanks to, on account of, depend on
当然了，那些表示条件关系的词，也能够表达因果关系。
隐含比较关系
“变化、发展”：increase, enlarge, decline, improve, remain, still, stable
“超越，超过”：surpass, exceed
“差异”：different, same, similar, distinct
隐含否定关系
“没”：fail (to), lack (of), refuse, reject, lost, remove, empty, stop
隐含最高级
自身包含最高级含义的词：favorite, supreme, top, peak, maximum, minimum
雅思写作词汇量少该怎么办
话题词汇：不同话题有不同的词汇，但是只要掌握出题规律，掌握几个核心词汇，然后在适当的地方使用即可。
比如说，在环境类文章中environment, pollution, greenhouse gas, global warming, eco-friendly, new energy,等;在教育类文章中 education, physical and mental health, acquire knowledge, supervision, intelligence, contribution,等
这些词汇在任何一篇同话题文章中都会被反复用到，所以这些词汇必须保证写对，并且要掌握这些词汇的其他词性，比如 supervise (V.), supervision (N.), supervisor (N.)，这样方便运用在不同句子中。
另外，在正规英英词典中查询一下常用动词，并且搜集常用的词组及用法也能够起到事半功倍的效果。例如，在朗文字典中take一词共41种意思，get 一词共33种意思，每种意思都有数个搭配词组，每个词组又可以表达多种含义。这样一来，现有词汇量就可以得到最大化扩充。比如常用的有：
Take the responsibility, take advantage of, take control of, take it serious, get a move on, get used to, get ahead, get away from, get over a problem, make progress, make up, make a mistake, turn into, turn positive, put a limit on等等
雅思写作词汇量少问题解决办法二：用词解词
我们小的时候语文课上都背“解词“，就是通过最简单的话说明白成语、生词等的含义。比如，”杯水车薪“：比喻力量太小，解决不了问题。中文词语解释的方法多达十数种，上网一搜都可以找到。拿这些方法运用英文难词解释也同样适用。
比如，很多学生经常会问我这个词，特别是在环境问题和社会问题中，说“个人的努力只是杯水车薪”之类的怎么说。如果词汇量有限，书写就会卡在这里，即耽误时间，又打乱整体思路。所以，与其费尽心思去记什么“a drop in the bucket”, 不如说“The power of individuals is too small to solve the problem.”;实在不行就说“One person cannot solve the big problem.” 再比如，很多孩子都会说，在选择未来是，青少年会感到迷茫。“迷茫”又卡住了，那么不如说: Young people do not know what to do in their future.
雅思作文的开头然如何写
例子：
People in the modern world are enjoying greater wealth but they are not as fit and active as they were in the past. What are the reasons? Suggest some measures to solve this problem.
个性化引言段
I keep on nodding in agreement when seeing the background information of the question. I myself have always been struggling not to be overweight. Unfortunately, like most others, I failed. As to why people nowadays are not as fit and active as they were, various factors can be identified.
从上面的例子当中我们可以看到，一个好的开头段对雅思作文写作的作用不言而喻，所以大家在准备自己的雅思作文开头写作的时候，一定要记得要让自己的开头更加的个性化，这样才能更加的突出。
雅思作文的开头写作当中，最重要的技巧就是要有个性化的表达，个性化的表达可以使文章的背景介绍与自己的亲身经历相结合，使文章变得更为鲜活，开头段便显得与众不同，引起考官的注意。
英语写作
篇7：高考英语写作指导之词汇语法
高考英语写作指导之词汇语法
(1)表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，on top ofthat，another，first second third等。
(2)表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，lat er，immediately，soon，next，in afew days，gradually，suddenly，finally等。(3)表示空间顺序的过渡词：near(to)，far(from)，in frontof，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，tothe right left，around，outside等。
(4)表示比较的过渡词：in thesameway，justlike，justas等。
(5)表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on theotherhand，onthecon trary，in spite of，even though等。
(6)表示结 果 和 原 因 的 过 渡 词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，then，thus，otherwise等。
(7)表示目的.的过渡词：forthisreason，forthispurpose，so that等。
(8)表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，withoutanydoubt，truly，torepeat，aboveall，mostimportant等。
(9)表示解释说明的过渡词：forexample，in fact，in thiscase，foractually等。
(10)表示总结的过渡词：finally，atlast，inconclusion，asIhaveshown，inoth erword，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole，ashasbeen stated等。
篇8：英语写作素材之小学生经典英语格言
英语写作素材之小学生经典英语格言
A cat may look at a king. 猫也可以看国王。
A friend in need is a friend in indeed. 患难识知已。
A good marksman may miss. 智者千虑，必有一失。
A good maxim is never out of season. 至理名言不会过时。
A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口，忠言逆耳。
A good winter brings a good summer. 瑞雪兆丰年。
All roads lead to Rome. 条条道路通罗马。
Better early than late. 宁早勿晚。
Better late than never. 迟做总比不做好。
Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。
It is good to learn at another man’s cost.前车可鉴。
It is never too late to learn. 活到老，学到老。
Love me, love my dog.爱屋及乌。
Men learn while they reach. 教学相长。
Second thoughts are best. 三思而后行 。
篇9：高考英语写作素材之高频谚语
高考英语写作素材之高频谚语
在我们的英语写作过程中，如果能够很好的运用英语谚语，能给我们的作文带来亮点。下面是语文迷整理的高频谚语，一起来看看吧。
(一) Where there is a will，there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
(二) One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬之千里。
(三) Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。
(四) A fall into the pit，a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。
(五) Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。
(六) All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
(七) Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。
(八) More hasty，less speed. 欲速则不达。
(九) Its never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。
(十) All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的`未必都是金子。
(十一) Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
(十二) God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。
(十三) Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。
(十四) A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。
(十五) Look before you leap. 三思而后行。
(十六) Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。
(十七) Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。
(十八) well begun，half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。
(十九) It is hard to please all. 众口难调。
(二十) Out of sight，out of mind. 眼不见，心不念。
(二十一) Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。
(二十二) An idle youth，a needy age. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
(二十三) As the tree，so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。
(二十四) To live is to learn，to learnistobetterlive.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。
(二十五) Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
(二十六) Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。
(二十七) First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。
(二十八) Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。
(二十九) A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
(三十) live not to eat，but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。
(三十一) Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。
(三十二) East or west，home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。
(三十三) Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。
(三十四) Beauty will buy no beef. 漂亮不能当饭吃。
(三十五) Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。
(三十六) The older， the wiser. 姜是老的辣。
篇10：英语写作素材之名言警句
英语写作素材之名言警句
01. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧.
02. Time is money. 时间就是金钱
03. Easier said than done. 说来容易做来难
04. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成.
05. Look before you leap. 三思而后行.
06. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量
07. God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助.
08. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 心之所愿，无事不成
09. Its never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老
10. No pains, no gains. 不劳无获
11. Once in a blue moon. 千载难逢
12. To make the impossible possible. 将不可能变为可能
13. Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母
14. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情
15. First things first. 先做重要之事
16. Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同
17. Rome was not built in a day. 成功并非一朝一夕的事
18. All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子
19. East or west, home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝
20. Time and tide wait for no man. 时间不等人
篇11：托福写作词汇类素材之科技话题高频词汇
托福写作词汇类素材汇总整理 科技话题高频词汇分享
非常先进的 adj. state-of-the-art
尖端的 adj. cutting-edge
彻底变革 vt. revolutionize
自动化的 adj. automated
机械化的 adj. mechanized
电脑生成的 adj. computer-generated
组装线 assembly line
大规模生产 mass-production
省钱的 adj. cost-effective/ economical
深刻改变 vt. transform
突破 n. breakthrough
打破(传统的)界限 break boundaries
无限的可能 endless possibilities
发展 v.&n. advance
信息过剩 information overload
信息爆炸 information explosion
自给自足 n. self-sufficiency
虚拟世界 the virtual world
脱离现实 be detached from reality
(电脑的)摄像头 n. webcam
不可想象的 adj. inconceivable
远程通讯 n. telecommunications
高生产率的 adj. productive
自动化 n. automation
可利用的 adj. available
新颖的 adj. novel
耐用的 adj. durable
交易 n. transactions
载人登月 manned landing on the Moon
载人航天器 manned spacecraft
通讯卫星 telecommunications satellite
气象卫星 weather satellite/ meteorological satellite
发射台 launch pad
哈勃太空望远镜 the Hubble Space Telescope
防弹背心 bulletproof vest
尖端的技术 cutting-edge technology
信息爆炸 information explosion ( or over-load)
信息时代 the information age ( or era)
互联网的广泛应用 the proliferation of the Internet/ the extensive use of the Internet/ the widespread use of the Internet
科技创新及发展 technological innovations/ inventions/ advances/ progressions
托福写作模板：电视破坏人际沟通吗
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television has destroyed communication among friends and family. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
托福写作模板范文参考：
To agree or disagree with the statement that television has destroyed the communication among family and friends is a matter of balancing its pros and cons. However, if one considers the following reasons, he or she may disagree with the title statement as I do.
First, some people may hold the view that friends and family would easily fight with each other for the programs on the television that he or she wants to watch. For example, the child may be likely to switch to the cartoon channel while the father wants to see the news program, and the mother prefers a romantic movie. However, as far as I am concerned, the scenario is an exaggeration. I do not think such a trivial quarrel would destroy anything important, and as friends or family, the one result is to attribute to the communication. Each person would present their reasons for watching the program, so that next time they would not argue for the same thing again. They know the taste of each number of the family and they will probably try to avoid such conflicts.
In addition, television offers us numerous topics to talk about. Television informs us of what is happening around the world. Everybody has his/her own reaction towards these events. Without television, we may hold the idea that no one would have the chance to share. When the friends and the whole family sit together in front of a television, a nice and intimate atmosphere is provided for communication. Through such kind of communication, family members can understand each other better. A small example may give some light to this point. Once I had some disagreement and had not talked to my dad for several days. One night, when my dad and I were watching television together, we found an interesting topic that both of us wanted to say something about it, so we said a little first and talk much later and all the unpleasant disappear out of existence.
So, in my point of view, nothing has been destroyed by television. On the contrary it might improve our communication.
托福写作模板：电影电视如何影响人们行为
How do movies or television influence people's behavior? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.
托福写作模板范文参考：
Movies are popular because people are great watchers. They like to watch other peoples' lives. They like to live vicariously. By going to movies, we can escape our own lives, share other people's emotions, and imagine ourselves as someone else.
Many of our lives are not as adventurous or glamorous as the lives in movies. We do not battle evil all day long and then go back to our luxurious penthouse apartment. We just go to school, do our homework, eat, talk to our friends, and sleep. We need a little excitement in our lives and we find excitement at the movies.
Humans are very emotional people. We all like to cry and laugh. Fortunately, there is not much to cry about in my life so I like to go to sad movies where my heartstrings can be tugged. I also like to go to comedies so that I can laugh. I tend to cry and laugh more in a dark movie theater than I do in broad daylight.
Now I am a student, but I know someday I will be a scientist or a politician or a famous model. When I go to the movies, I can see my role models. I see how they act, what they wear, how they talk. I can prepare myself for the day when I will be like them. Even though my life is quiet, I can go to the movies and watch someone else's life. I can share their emotions and their everyday life. I wonder if they would like to share mine.
托福写作语料库积累：父母对孩子的教育
Involve: Parents
When schoolwork involves parents, students learn more. Parents and other caregivers are a child's first teachers and can instill values that encourage school learning. Schools should build strong alliances with parents andwelcome their active participation in the classroom. Educators should inform parents of the school's educational goals, the importance of high expectations for each child, and ways of assisting with homework and classroom lessons.
Reality Check: In the Sacramento Unified School District, teachers make home visits to students' families. Teachers gain a better understanding oftheir students' home environment, and parents see that teachers are committed to forging closer home-school bonds. If English is not spoken in the home, translators accompany the teachers.
托福写作语料库积累重点搭配:
build strong alliances with parents ： 跟不父母简历深厚的联系
welcome their active participation ：欢迎他们积极的参与
inform parents of ：通知父母关于X.X
assisting with ：帮助
gain a better understanding of ：对X.X.X有更好的理解
are committed to：致力于
make home visits： 家访
are committed to forging closer home-school bonds：致力于达成更深去学校-家庭纽带
In the past, teachers have a greater impact onstudents than nowadays.
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