考研英语漫画题型作文写作要点

时间:2023年07月14日

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以下是小编给大家收集的考研英语漫画题型作文写作要点,本文共25篇,欢迎大家前来参阅。本文原稿由网友“肉松小贝”提供。

篇1:考研英语漫画题型作文写作要点

考研英语漫画题型作文写作要点

漫画话题作文,所提供的材料是漫画,所以较文字做材料的话题作文增加了“读图”的难度,同时也增加了自由度。

由于漫画本身的形象性,使联想和想像有了生动的形象依据,也就降低了作文构思的难度。

以漫画作话题的写作训练,要注意以下四个步骤:

第一、读懂画意画旨。

只有读懂了画意,明确了画旨,才不至于偏离题意。

第二、抓住形象特征。

抓住特征,把握本质,就能找到写作材料,顺利地谋篇布局。

第三、展开联想和想像。

联想和想像不但可以获得大量写作材料,而且可以加深对画旨的理解。

第四、以漫画为话题的作文,有着广阔的'写作空间,更能发挥作者的特长。

但由于自由度扩大了,也容易产生杂乱无章、中心不明、文体模糊的毛病,所以写作者必须确定适合自己阅历和写作能力的内容和文体,要扬长避短,做到内容集中,文体特点鲜明。

篇2:考研英语图画题型写作要点总结

纵观近几年考研 英语的写作试题,均为图画题型,且难度有增无减,成为很多同学比较头痛的部分,这里,考研英语辅导专家总结几大要点,帮助同学认真对待。

面对图画写作题型,考生应首先确定主题,然后再动笔。

篇3:考研英语写作 图画作文写作要点

考研英语写作 图画作文写作要点

考研大作文近十来年考查的都是图画作文,与考试大纲规定的提纲式作文、图表作文和情景作文比较而言,其重要性和可考性是不言而喻的。现笔者就考研大作文中的图画作文给大家介绍几个注意事项。

图画题型写作要点① 考生应对图画进行全面而细致的研究,尤其注意图画中人或物(人与物)的体貌表情特征和背景,确定人物之间,人物与背景之间的主要关系,以便正确掌握图画所传达的信息。

② 如果图画以系列形式(即两幅以上)出现,考生除了掌握每一幅图画的信息,还应该对图画之间的相应联系有所理解,从而在整体上把握图画所传达的信息。

③ 面对图画题型,考生应该展开合理而丰富的联想,用生动而恰当的言辞抒发自己对图画的所思所想所感。

④ 注意图画题型中的文字提示。文字提示非常重要,文字提示通常十分清楚地提供一些写作要点。

⑤ 草拟提纲,合理组织材料。考生可以根据图画内容的不同采用不同的`段落发展方式。如果画面内容是以描述为主,即按空间方位或时间先后顺序排列,在描述图画时,大家可以按照先写哪个部分,后写哪个部分的写作方式进行。如果画面内容是以解释说明为主,即不需要考生再将图画中所看到的人或事本身进行详细地描写,而是直接写出图画的意义,那么写作时考生应该把图画所蕴涵的含义在首段告诉读者,当然也可以在首段书写图画内涵的社会背景,为下个段落的点题做好铺垫。

⑥ 系统且突出地展开段落。展开段落要根据画面内容进行,同时也要围绕每一段的主题句进行。

⑦ 检查与修改。考生应重点检查图画内容是否准确地被表达出来,题目所给提示是否完整地反映在文章之中。如果存在与画面不相符的内容,或未能完全涵盖题目所给提示,考生应对文章做出相应修订。

画图作文看起来很难,但究其实际,与命题作文没有多大区别,同学们只要放平心态,认真备考,就都能够取得不错的成绩。预祝2014考生们大家早日攻克写作难关。

篇4:考研英语复习题型解析及做题要点

考研英语复习题型解析及做题要点

考研英语的考试中,阅读理解占据了相当大的比重。整个阅读理解部分由A、B、C三节组成,考查考生理解书面英语的能力。共30小题,每小题2分,共60分。下面介绍2015考研英语暑期复习题型解析及做题要点。

天气越来越热,同学们考研复习的热情也越来越高。好多同学都在问英语阅读怎么样复习效率更高,笔者在这里给大家介绍一下英语阅读复习的小技巧,希望在这个炎热的夏季能给大家带来几丝清凉。

考研英语的考试中,阅读理解占据了相当大的比重。考研英语大纲规定:

整个阅读理解部分由A、B、C三节组成,考查考生理解书面英语的能力。共30小题,每小题2分,共60分。

A节(20小题):主要考查考生理解主旨要义、具体信息、概念性含义,进行有关的判断、推理和引申,根据上下文推测生词的词义等能力。要求考生根据所提供的4篇(总长度约为1 600词)文章的内容,从每题所给出的.4个选项中选出最佳答案。考生在答题卡1上作答。

B节(5小题):主要考查考生对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征以及文章结构的理解。本部分有3种备选题型。每次考试从这3种备选题型中选择一种进行考查。考生在答题卡1上作答。

备选题型有:

1)本部分的内容是一篇总长度为500~600词的文章,其中有5段空白,文章后有6~7段文字。要求考生根据文章内容从这6~7段文字中选择能分别放进文章中5个空白处的5段。

2)在一篇长度约500~600词的文章中,各段落的原有顺序已被打乱。要求考生根据文章的内容和结构将所列段落(7~8个)重新排序,其中有2~3个段落在文章中的位置已经给出。

3)在一篇长度约500词的文章前或后有6~7段文字或6~7个概括句或小标题。这些文字或标题分别是对文章中某一部分的概括、阐述或举例。要求考生根据文章内容,从这6~7个选项中选出最恰当的5段文字或5个标题填入文章的空白处。

C节(5小题):主要考查考生准确理解概念或结构较复杂的英语文字材料的能力。要求考生阅读一篇约400词的文章,并将其中5个画线部分(约150词)译成汉语,要求译文准确、完整、通顺。考生在答题卡2上作答。

考生应能读懂选自各类书籍和报刊的不同类型的文字材料(生词量不超过所读材料总词汇量的3%),还应能读懂与本人学习或工作有关的文献资料、技术说明和产品介绍等。对所读材料,考生应能:

1)理解主旨要义;

2)理解文中的具体信息;

3)理解文中的概念性含义;

4)进行有关的判断、推理和引申;

5)根据上下文推测生词的词义;

6)理解文章的总体结构以及上下文之间的关系;

7)理解作者的意图、观点或态度;

8)区分论点和论据。

其实,复习阅读无非是围绕阅读文章和做题。接下来就这两个方面一一给大家详解。

阅读文章

在做阅读题时,并不需要从头至尾地,逐字逐句地阅读文章,而是做到有详有略。所谓详就是要重读,仔细地读。通常需要这么去读的位置是---文章的首段,每段的中心句以及文中有括号的内容。因为文章的首段,每段的中心句关系到文章的主旨的把握,而括号内的内容牵涉到文中关键的信息的选择。

所谓略就是要简略地读,或者可读可不读。这部分内容就是文章的论据,也就是出现类似时间、地点、人名、数字等的部分。论据无非是为论点服务,目的是证明论点。而论点通常出现的位置会在论据之前。所以,如果论点的内容看明白了,论据的内容可以不用去看;如若模模糊糊、似懂非懂,那么不妨借助论据内容进一步理解。

还有部分内容是根本不需要去读的,比如文中人物的头衔以及插入语成分。因为这两部分是针对文中某个信息进行解释说明的,所以考题不会涉及,自然考生也就没有必要去读了。

做题

做题说到底也就是定位和选择。

考生在定位时遵循两大定位原则,即自然段界定原则和关键词定位原则。

所谓自然段界定原则指的是,题目的顺序是按照文中自然段的顺序。按照这样的原则,在没有明确定位信息的段落,可依据上下两道题的定位来进行。

关键词定位原则就是依据题干中的关键词,例如时间、地点、人物、专有名词等容易定位的信息回到原文进行定位。

选择即选择正确答案,排除错误答案。

那什么样的答案是正确答案,什么是错误答案?

通常正确答案是文中定位信息的同义替换,而且和文章主旨一致。错误答案的类别却五花八门,具体来讲,主要有张冠李戴、无中生有、过于绝对、不在定位段等。考生在做题时要注意排除。

但是如果主旨句的单词不熟悉,句子看不明白,那就如同宏伟雄壮的大厦失去地基一样,考研阅读无从谈起。所以,还是要重视基础的巩固和积累。

篇5:考研英语强化 不同题型复习要点

2015考研英语强化 不同题型复习要点

经过前期复习各项准备,对于即将到来的七月,广大考研学子也迎来了艰苦的暑假强化阶段。本阶段从7月中旬到10月中旬,历时3个月,建议大家每天平均英语学习时间4小时左右。

主要学习内容包括

一、记忆单词

经过基础阶段词汇2-3遍的复习,词汇量的积累应该相对稳定了。暑假阶段的词汇学习,已完成2遍词汇复习的同学,可以不必再按照词汇书每天特别的摘出时间去进行单词背诵,可在真题文章的研究中,对词汇进行巩固和暑假。

Tips:

1.词汇在真题中出现的释义为需要记忆的核心词义

2.建立词汇本,对于遗忘率较高的词汇,进行整理并配上真题例句,每天都要进行复习和巩固

3. 注意较为活跃的词,在真题文章中的搭配和用法

4.注意事项:

a) 复习与记新词同样重要,要反复高频率的复习,复习,再复习;

b) 单词学习一天都不能间断!

二、阅读理解

英语阅读能力是考查学员的.一项非常基本的能力要求,阅读的分值也是考研中比重最多的一块。

阅读的同时,既可以巩固自身的词汇,又可以检测语法的掌握程度,同时也会潜移默化影响着写作能力。

研究真题阅读仍以精读为主,精读的标准包括以下几点:

1)文章里面出现的每个单词都不是生词,都能反映出来它的主要意思;

2)文章里没有一个长难句,也就是说每一个长难句都能翻译出来;

3)文章后面每一个答案选项都知道是什么意思,并且知道为什么要选这个答案;

4)文章每个题目的答案在文章中的准确定位。

希望严格按照这个标准来研究每一篇真题文章,目前这个阶段,做对题目和把控时间,都不如精读文章来的重要!

三、考研写作

本阶段,写作要全面展开。

首先是多读优秀的范文,并达到可以背诵,以便积累写作素材,熟悉考研写作的套路和行文结构。

其次,也是最重要的,就是仿写。只有输入,没有输出,写作是不能提高的。仿写,就是输出的过程。要按照老师课程中讲授的思路,来对常考话题进行段落及篇章的仿写,并自己不断的修改、完善,形成属于自己的规范的范文范本。

四、其他模块学习

翻译,完形和新题型这三个模块,主要结合十年真题进行消化吸收。

翻译,重在分解句子结构,然后用符合汉语规范的句子通顺地翻译成中文。

完形,重在上下文逻辑关系的分析,确定空格处的最佳答案。

新题型,可以放在本阶段的最后再进行复习,因为这个模块重在方法,需要有一定的阅读基础和能力为前提。

暑假阶段是真题研究的关键时期,对文章的精读尤为重要。复习时一定要保证细致、准确,用科学的方法完善暑假阶段的知识架构,这样后期的复习才能够更加游刃有余。

最后,考研教育网祝愿各位考生顺利通过考试!

篇6:考研英语阅读各题型解题要点

考研英语阅读各题型解题要点

一、细节题

【解题方法】题干+选项精确定位法

【解题步骤】

1. 找出题干关键词,精确定位到文章

返回原文可依据以下几个关键点来:

1)可以根据题干所列的地点、时间、人物、事物返回原文;

2)根据出题的顺序返回原文;

3)根据题干中或四个选项中的重点词,或同义词返回原文;

4)通过长难句返回原文。

2. 将所选答案精确定位到文章

【例题】Text 1

21. According to Dumn and Norton, which of the following is the most rewarding purchase?

[A] A big house

[B] A special tour

[C] A stylish car

[D] A rich meal

These two academics use an array of behavioral research to show that the most rewarding ways to spend money can be counterintuitive. Fantasies of great wealth often involve visions of fancy cars and extravagant homes. Yet satisfaction with these material purchases wears off fairly quickly. What was once exciting and new becomes old-hat; regret creeps in. It is far better to spend money on experiences, say Ms. Dumn and Mr. Norton, like interesting trips, unique meals or even going to the cinema. These purchases often become more valuable with time - as stories ormemories-particularly if they involve feeling more connected to others.

【解题步骤应用】

1 题干定位

Dumn and Norton--- Ms. Dumn and Mr. Norton

According to---say

the most rewarding ---far better

purchase--- to spend money on

因此,答案定位在 experiences like interesting trips, unique meals or even going to the cinema.

2 选项定位

答案[B] A special tour

special----interesting 表示“特别的,有趣的”;

a tour----trips 表示“旅程”。

二、推理题

【解题方法】段落中心句+具体细节

【解题步骤】

1.找出题干关键词,精确定位到文章段落。

2.找出该段落的'中心句。

3.将段落中心句与具体细节句相结合,与选项匹配。绝大多数推理题答案是文章中心或原文某句话的同义表达。正确答案与原文之间基本上不存在推理关系。

【例题】20Text 1

24. According to the last paragraph, Happy Money ____.

[A] has left much room for readers' criticism

[B] may prove to be a worthwhile purchase

[C] has predicted a wider income gap in the US.

[D] may give its readers a sense of achievement

Readers of Happy Money are clearly a privileged lot, anxious about fulfillment, not hunger. Money may not quite buy happiness, but people in wealthier countries are generally happier than those in poor ones. Yet the link between feeling good and spending money on others can be seen among rich and poor people around the world, and scarcity enhances the pleasure of most things for most people. Not everyone will agree with the authors' policy ideas, which range from mandating more holiday time to reducing tax incentives for American homebuyers. But most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent.

【解题步骤应用】

1. 题干定位

题干关键词:the last paragraph

Happy Money----this book

2. 段落中心句

该段中出现了两个句间转折词yet和but,中心句应为最后一个转折词之后的句子,所以本段的中心句为most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent。

3. 匹配选项

[B] may prove to be a worthwhile purchase

worthwhile purchase ---- money well spent 意思是“这本书值得购买”

三、主旨题

【解题方法】主题词+串线法

【解题步骤】

1. 找出文章的主题词,通常为名词。

2. 找出文章各个段落的中心句,并将中心句串在一起。

3. 宏观阅读,匹配选项。正确选项通常体现全局以及概括性信息,因此选项不能选择局部信息,也不能选择范围过宽的信息。

【例题】年Text 1

25. This text mainly discusses how to____.

[A] balance feeling good and spending money

[B] spend large sums of money won in lotteries

[C] obtain lasting satisfaction from money spent

[D] become more reasonable in spending on luxuries

What would you do with $590m? This is now a question for Gloria Mackenzie, an 84-year-old widow who recently emerged from her small, tin-roofed house in Florida to collect the biggest undivided lottery jackpot in history. If she hopes her new-found fortune will yield lasting feelings of fulfillment, she could do worse than read Happy Money by Elizabeth Dumn and Michael Norton.

These two academics use an array of behavioral research to show that the most rewarding ways to spend money can be counterintuitive. Fantasies of great wealth often involve visions of fancy cars and extravagant homes. Yet satisfaction with these material purchases wears off fairly quickly. What was once exciting and new becomes old-hat; regret creeps in. It is far better to spend money on experiences, say Ms. Dumn and Mr. Norton, like interesting trips, unique meals or even going to the cinema. These purchases often become more valuable with time - as stories or memories - particularly if they involve feeling more connected to others.

This slim volume is packed with tips to help wage slaves as well as lottery winners get the most “happiness bang for your buck.” It seems most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television (something the average American spends a whopping two months a year doing, and is hardly jollier for it). Buying gifts or giving to charity is often more pleasurable than purchasing things for oneself, and luxuries are most enjoyable when they are consumed sparingly. This is apparently the reason MacDonald's restricts the availability of its popular McRib - a marketing trick that has turned the pork sandwich into an object of obsession.

Readers of Happy Money are clearly a privileged lot, anxious about fulfillment, not hunger. Money may not quite buy happiness, but people in wealthier countries are generally happier than those in poor ones. Yet the link between feeling good and spending money on others can be seen among rich and poor people around the world, and scarcity enhances the pleasure of most things for most people. Not everyone will agree with the authors' policy ideas, which range from mandating more holiday time to reducing tax incentives for American homebuyers. But most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent.

【解题步骤应用】

1. 文章主题词:spending money, happiness

2. 各个段落的中心句

第一段:最后一句,

该句指出如果老妇人希望这笔新得到的财富获得长期的成就感(lasting feelings of fulfillment),那么最好读一下《开心理财》这本书。

第二段:第五句。该句指出《开心理财》这本书的两位作者的观点,即最好把钱花在一些经历上,这些经历会随着时间的流逝变得更有价值(more valuable with time)。

第三段:第一句。该句指出这本书主要涉及的内容是给人们提出了一些“如何从钱财中获得最大幸福感”(happiness bang for your buck)的建议。

第四段:最后一句。该句指出,这本书值得够买,体现出作者对这本书持肯定态度,即作者赞同这本书中的观点。

3. 匹配选项

[C] obtain lasting satisfaction from money spent

文章的主题词:money spent

lasting satisfaction ---- happiness

四、态度题

【解题方法】用词的感情色彩或举例的方式

【解题步骤】

1. 根据题干中的关键词回文定位

2. 找出该关键词的相关修饰语,进行感情色彩的判断。在判断感情色彩时,应结合以下两点。

1)作者态度可以分为三大类:a. 正向态度:支持,乐观,赞同; b. 客观、中立、公正;c. 负向态度:反对、批评、怀疑

2)特别注意作者的态度一般与文章中心相联系。不要把自己的态度纳入其中,而且要注意区分作者的态度和作者引用别人的态度。

3. 匹配选项。匹配选项时应该注意:

1)有些选项一定不是正确答案(永陪选项):indifferent(漠不关心);subjective(主观的);biased(有偏见的);puzzled(迷惑不解的)。

2)一般带有绝对化或者过于强烈的语气的选项必然是错误的,如:strongly;completely;entirely。

【例题】2014年Text 1

22. The author's attitude toward Americans' watching TV is ____.

[A] critical

[B] supportive

[C] sympathetic

[D] ambiguous

This slim volume is packed with tips to help wage slaves as well as lottery winners get the most “happiness bang for your buck.” It seems most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television (something the average American spends a whopping two months a year doing, and is hardly jollier for it). Buying gifts or giving to charity is often more pleasurable than purchasing things for oneself, and luxuries are most enjoyable when they are consumed sparingly. This is apparently the reason MacDonald's restricts the availability of its popular McRib - a marketing trick that has turned the pork sandwich into an object of obsession.

【解题步骤应用】

1. 回文定位

关键词“American's watching TV”出现在该段第二句话:it seems most people would be better… if they spend less of it watching television (something the average spending a whopping two months a year doing, and is hardly jollier for it)。

2. 相关修饰词

1) It would be better if they spend less of it. 意思是“如果少花点时间看电视则会好点。”

2) hardly jollier意思是“不开心”。

3) 得出作者的态度是负向的。

3. 匹配选项

[A] critical 批评的----负向态度

篇7:考研英语大纲写作新题型作文

Major Causes for Economic Globalization (1)

Since the early 1950s, economic globalization has undergone a rapid growth. To put it simply, the major causes are as follows:

To begin with, there is the technological reason. Remarkable development in science and technology has paved the way with richer materials and better skills, among which electronic products and information technology play important roles。

In the second place, there is the economic cause. As the market economy holds a stronger position, multinational corporations and international economic organizations are becoming more and more popular and powerful, thus laying a solid foundation for the globalization of our economy. (97 words)

Main Reasons for Economic Globalization (2)

Since the early 1950s, economic globalization has seen a rapid growth. In my opinion, there are two main reasons for this development。

Firstly, technology has played a very important role. Electronic products and information technology have become so popular and powerful that productivity has been greatly promoted all over the world。

Secondly, changes in economy itself lay a solid foundation. The market economy, multinational companies and international economic organizations all develop so well that they contribute respectively to the globalization of our economy. (83 words)

作者:北京新航道学校考研英语首席主讲 陈采霞

篇8:考研英语:应用文写作三大要点

考研英语:应用文写作三大要点

应用文在于考查学生进行一般应用文写作的能力。考查应用文写作之邀请信。邀请信是为了增进友谊,发展业务,邀请客人参加庆典、会议及各种活动的信函。20考查邀请你的外教来当即将来临的英语比赛的评委,结合这一真题的组织写作思路,大家该哪几方面着手?老师认为,格式、语域以及内容要点是必不可少的三方面。

1. 注意格式

英文书信的格式与中文书信的格式不同。英文书信的称呼、落款的位置和方式都有约定俗成的模式,考生应能掌握基本的书信格式。邀请信要注意:1、称谓;2、开头:向被邀请人简单问候;5、联系人、电话、地址、落款、日期。

2. 语域

考生应根据写信的对象来选择语域。给私人朋友写的`信应该是非正式,而求职信、商务信就应该是正式的,礼貌的。就本次考查的邀请信而言,邀请对方参加的活动的内容、时间和地点;与该活动有关的注意事项;期待对方接受邀请,并可表示感谢。注意:语言上写给朋友,可选用活泼、真诚的言辞;写给长辈、上级、名人等,语言则应正式、礼貌。

3. 内容要点

应用文的用途就是用简明的语言来传达信息。题目一般都会给出较详细的背景。考生应严格按照要求把规定的内容要点都包含在自己的作文中。但请考生注意,写作时不能直接抄袭题目的词句。邀请信要交代时间、地点和活动内容、邀请原因,参加活动的细节安排。

篇9:考研英语作文写作的四大要点

考研英语作文写作的四大要点

一、用词准确,语法正确

首先,考试时考生要特别注意语法,语气,标点符号等,为了避免太多单词拼写错误,语法错误,不要为了追求词语的华丽而堆积一些自己也没把握的单词,不要刻意追求长句而写一些自己不知对错的有多个从句组成的'长句。考试时最好选择自己最有把握的词汇,短语,句式。1.词汇:包括连接上下句或段落的关联词,习惯用语,固定搭配,词类混淆,误用及物不及物动词等。2.、语法:包括时态是否一致,主谓是否一致,名词单复数是否对应,被动主动语态是否错用等。3.拼写和标点符号。

二、要统一,连贯

选择那些最能体现中心思想最具代表性的材料,这些材料要共同表达一致的信息。辅导老师要求考生选材时切忌胡子眉毛一把抓。词语堆积,不伦不类。前后及段落之间在逻辑关系上要紧密衔接,不能把没有任何逻辑关系的词放在一起。可以用恰当的关联词把思想连贯的表达出来。

三、足够字数,卷面整洁

绝对不能字数不够,即使一句话颠来倒去说也要凑够字数。字数不够,即使写的非常精彩,也不能拿高分。

四、修改

英语写作时考生由于仓促,紧张等原因,很容易犯一些简单的,一眼就能发现的错误。所以辅导老师要求考生一定要留出几分钟时间用于修改。不要大幅度进行修改,更不要因为修改破坏卷面整洁,影响阅卷老师心情。

大学网考研频道。

篇10:分析写作题型 专项突破考研英语写作

分析写作题型 专项突破考研英语写作

编者按:英语对于考研来说非常重要,有多少考生因为英语不能通过,而痛失就读研究生的机会,对于考研英语,写作是我们无法避免的一个难点。如何提高自己的考研英语写作,不是一朝一夕的事情。一起看看《20考研英语写作专项突破》,名家如何指点。

1.作文考题点评

综观1991年至十年的考题内容,可以归纳出以下几方面的特点:

(1)作文选材均为热门话题并贴近生活。

作文选题范围均为当今社会的热门话题,从电视广告到希望工程,从父母与子女的关系到拥有健康的重要性,从世界烟民现状到近年盛行一时的“承诺”,以及和20的考题中有关环保的考题,无不反映了当前公众最为关注的事。

(2)文体多为说明文与议论文。

说明文和议论文用途较广,我们平时接触的应用文、报告、论文、报刊报道、函电等等多为这两种体裁。在工作岗位上,因工作需要所撰写的材料大多也是说明或议论文。因此,考这种体裁的写作比较符合并顺应了实际需要。

(3)出题形式趋于多样化。

1991年至的作文题一直呈一种模式,直到才被打破。这一变革显示了教育部对提高考生的实际运用语言能力的重视,同时也要求考生要在多写多练上下功夫,这样才能在作文考试中夺取高分。

2.作文应试策略

(1)作文题目易于理解。

作文考题无论以图表、画面还是文字的形式出现都会易于理解。标题中不会出现生词或不易理解的词组,考生不会因看不懂题目而影响正常发挥。这有益于考查考生的真实水平,确保试卷的有效性。

(2)作文题目忌偏怪。

作文要求写的内容和知识范围是考生熟悉的、常见的和可为广大考生接受的,题目和内容不会偏或怪,因此考生不必猜题、押题。短文写作考查的最终目标是考查考生的书面表达能力。

(3)作文命题灵活多样。

为了确保作文命题的公允性及有效性,避免考生猜题、押题,作文命题会呈多种形式。命题形式的多样性对语言基本功好的.考生很有好处。一般来说,语言基本功扎实、考前又做了充分准备的考生无论命题呈何种形式都能应付自如,从而也就实现了考试的真正的意图――选拔优秀考生继续深造。

(4)提高笔头表达能力是关键。

我们希望广大考生在切实提高英语写作水平上下功夫,不能靠扣题、押题或背诵一些短文应付考试,否则,其结果必然与希望的相差甚远。写作水平的提高还是要靠亲自动笔写,多写多练,把学到的语言知识运用在写作中。在今后的作文考试中,若仅靠押题、猜题应付考试,其成功的可能性会越来越小。如果说1991年――19由于作文命题呈一种模式,有通过猜题或押题取得成功的可能性,那么19后命题改革已经清楚表明,这种可能性几乎不存在了。考生必须在考前充分练习,提高笔头表达能力。这一能力包括两方面:

一是句子水平,主要指遣词造句的能力;

二是指语篇水平,也就是指谋篇分段的能力。考生要排除侥幸心理,踏踏实实地认真进行写作练习。从写好句子到全篇句架结构的合理安排,都要经过反复多次的练习,把学到的语言知识正确运用到笔头上,只有这样;才能全面提高英语水平,灵活主动地应付各类命题作文。

篇11:考研英语新题型考察要点及复习指导

考研英语新题型考察要点及复习指导

1.题型介绍

考研英语新题型,其实就是考研英语的Part B部分,该部分分值为10分,包括选句填空题(七选五)和排序题两种题型。

2.考查要点

新题型部分的根本考察点,其实是上下文之间的语义和逻辑关系。具体来说,包括三个部分:

⑴逻辑关系知识点;⑵指代关系知识点,即对代词的考查;⑶语义关系知识点,这在我们的阅读和翻译中已经见得非常多了。

3.解题思路及步骤:

既然已经明确了新题型的考点,那么我们该怎样去做题呢?

⑴到各个空格后句或段落首句的第一个单词中找逻辑关系词。确切的说,如果是选句填空,就应该在空格后句和选项首句去寻找;如果是排序题,则应该在选项首句找。而且,此处我们要注意,我们要找的必然是首句的.第一个第一个单词。因为,只有当逻辑词是第一个单词时,才是和上下文相关的;若是逻辑关联词在句中,则是和句内关系相关的。找到逻辑关系词后,可按照逻辑关系的相关知识点解题。且以逻辑关系词开头的选项都是正确答案。

⑵找出空格后句和选项首句中出现的数字

为什么要找数字呢?因为数字具有以下特点:①同类数字的延续性,同类数字会呈现递增或递减的趋势;②最高级之后一定出现数字,这都可以作为我们解题的依据。

⑶找出空格后句和选项首句中出现的代词

代词,我们知道是具有指代意义的词,我们在做题的时候可以按照如下方式:①空格后句的代词,到选项末句找指代对象。②空格首句的代词,可到空格前句或其余选项末句找指代对象。

⑷剩余的题目按照正常的上下文阅读理解步骤解题。即找到上下文之间的语义关系就可以了。

综上所述,考研英语新题型可根据试卷上的蛛丝马迹去分析和推敲,最终得出正确选项。换句话说,其实试卷上不缺少答案,缺少的是发现答案的眼睛。只要认真分析,就一定可以找到做题的切入点。

篇12:考研英语写作之图画写作要点总结

考研英语写作之图画写作要点总结

纵观近几年考研 英语的写作试题,均为图画题型,且难度有增无减,成为很多同学比较头痛的部分,这里,考研英语辅导专家总结几大要点,帮助同学认真对待。

面对图画写作题型,考生应首先确定主题,然后再动笔。

1) 图画题型写作要点

① 考生应对图画进行全面而细致的研究,尤其注意图画中人或物(人与物)的体貌表情特征和背景,确定人物之间,人物与背景之间的主要关系,以便正确掌握图画所传达的信息。

② 如果图画以系列形式(即两幅以上)出现,考生除了掌握每一幅图画的信息,还应该对图画之间的相应联系有所理解,从而在整体上把握图画所传达的信息。

③ 面对图画题型,考生应该展开合理而丰富的联想,用生动而恰当的言辞抒发自己对图画的所思所想所感。

④ 注意图画题型中的文字提示。文字提示非常重要,文字提示通常十分清楚地提供一些写作要点。

⑤ 草拟提纲,合理组织材料。考生可以根据图画内容的不同采用不同的段落发展方式。如果画面内容是以描述为主,即按空间方位或时间先后顺序排列,在描述图画时,大家可以按照先写哪个部分,后写哪个部分的写作方式进行。如果画面内容是以解释说明为主,即不需要考生再将图画中所看到的人或事本身进行详细地描写,而是直接写出图画的`意义,那么写作时考生应该把图画所蕴涵的含义在首段告诉读者,当然也可以在首段书写图画内涵的社会背景,为下个段落的点题做好铺垫。

⑥ 系统且突出地展开段落。展开段落要根据画面内容进行,同时也要围绕每一段的主题句进行。

⑦ 检查与修改。考生应重点检查图画内容是否准确地被表达出来,题目所给提示是否完整地反映在文章之中。如果存在与画面不相符的内容,或未能完全涵盖题目所给提示,考生应对文章做出相应修订。

篇13:考研英语:8种信函写作要点大总结

考研英语:8种信函写作要点大总结

1.信的基本类型

英文书信主要分为两大类:私人信函和公务信函。私人信函是指与朋友、家人之间的往来书信,其内容比较自由,只需要包括以下几个部分即可:日期、称呼、正文、落款。公务信函类型多样,应用范围非常广泛,属正式文体,包括求职信、辞职信、拒聘信、询问信、复询信、留学和奖学金申请信、投诉信、答复赔偿信等。此类信件的共同特点是:1.内容明确,不可漫无目标;2.措辞诚恳,坦然,不能感情夸张;3.语言清晰、简洁、有礼。从形式上看应该侧重考查公务信函,因为只有此类信函才需用到书面语的正式语体。

2.各类信函的内容要点

以下主要针对公务信函,介绍几种常见信函的基本特点。对于其他不同功能的信件,考生可以根据本书的介绍做到举一反三。在备考阶段,考生应熟悉各类信函的书写模式及常用话语并加强练习。

(1)求职信(Letters of Applying for a Job)

通常包含三个部分:a)引言部分写明写信原因、具体谋求的职位、获得申请信息的来源(如:报纸广告、熟人介绍)等。b)发展部分叙述自己能够胜任该职位所具备的条件,包括教育背景、工作经历、社会实践等。这部分内容要具体,不要空洞游说或者列举,用事实说服会更有力。C)结尾部分再次表达对职位的渴望,争取面试机会。如请求及时回信、希望当面洽谈、提供进一步接触的联系方式或指出附件中有相关的证明文件等。

求职信的语言应严谨、规范、得体。其常用套语有:

引言:I am writing to apply for the post of... advertised in...

In answer to your advertisement in... for the post of... , I would like to apply for...

I have learned from... (sb) of your opening/vacancy for... (job), and am therefore writing to apply for the post.

发展:I am now a senior student in (Department) of (University), and I expect to graduate in (date) with a degree in (discipline).

I receive my (degree) in (subject) from (name of university) in (date).

Since graduation, I have been working with (name of company/organization) as (job title)

I was awarded the prize of (title) in (month/year) for (eg. good performance in etc.)

I am confident that my academic training has prepared me to handle the job.

结尾:Enclosed are testimonials from my university teacher and my present employer.

If these meet your requirements, please grant me an interview.

(2)辞职信(Letters of Resignation)

正式的辞职信应具备以下要素: a)受理者恰当的称呼; b)辞职决定及其理由(如:未受公司重用或尊重,健康、家庭或个人原因,另觅一份更适合自己的工作等); c)缓和气氛的语句,如对原单位所给予工作机会以及提供的工作经历表示感谢,对因自己辞职而给对方带来的不便表示歉意,表达对原单位的良好祝愿等等。

需要注意的'是:避免负面评论。不论什么原因,不要对你的公司政策、老板、管理人员、同事做任何负面评价。

常用套语如下:

称呼:Dear Mr. Smith

(5)投诉信

投投诉信是因为对服务、商品等不满而向诸如商店、厂家、消费者协会等相关负责机构写的信件。写此类信件时候,应注意写信的目的不仅仅是表示不满,更重要的是让对方了解并解决你所遇到的问题。因此投诉信的内容可包括:

1)反映问题。比如应具体说明什么质量问题,并提供确切的发票,问题的内容要明确而具体。

2)说明由此问题所带来的不便、比如时间或精神上的损失等,内容要实事求是。

3)提出解决方案,赔偿方法和方式等,所提出的要求要合理。

4)结尾既要提出希望,比如要求对方尽快解决问题,同时又要为对方做出的努力表示感谢,这样对方才可能以积极的态度处理并解决你的问题。

投诉信的语气要坚决,但注意礼貌用词,不宜过分尖锐,叙述问题时用过去时态。其常用套语有:

引言:I am returning... which I bought from your store in... (time).

I must complain about...

发展:This has put us to great inconvenience.

Therefore, I am returning... and would greatly appreciate if you could replace it.

结尾:We hope that you will understand our expectation of the compensation for our damaged goods.

I would be grateful if this matter would have your immediate attention.

Having been given your excellent reputation, I am sure you will do everything possible to...

(6)建议信

建议信是写信人希望对解决问题有所帮助而向相关部门或者个人写的信件,其主要目的是提出自己的意见,希望对方能够采纳并采取相应行动。为了达到交际目的,所提建议要合理、可行、容易让对方接受。除此之外还需要注意语气要和善,要与对方拉近距离而不可盛气凌人。

建议信的内容一般包括:1)提出亟待解决的问题;2) 分析造成问题的原因;3)提出解决办法。

常用套语有:

提出问题:It seems that … (not have desired effects, not have obtained the full attention; be not satisfactory/ perfect; have harmful/ deadly/ serious/negative effects)

I am …(deeply/ really/ seriously/ terribly/greatly) concerned / worried / sad / confused about…

分析原因:Currently, … especially … ;Therefore,… ;This leads to…; one of the factors is …;

It is understood that if…it will….

提出解决方法:In order to combat the growing problem of… , … should reduce/ increase/ ensure…; I think it would be more beneficial if you could….; I think it would be helpful to….

(7)道歉信

道歉信是写信人对未尽之事向收信人表示歉意。所有道歉信都需要注意的是:解释的理由要真实而详细,态度要诚恳、语言要诚挚,从而使收信人理解,并达到最终谅解。道歉信的内容可包括:1)表示歉意并说明道歉的事因;2)解释自己的难处或苦衷;3)请求原谅或提出补救的方法。

常用套语有:

表达歉意:There's no excuse for … I forgot to ….

I am indeed very sorry for …, but believe I had no intention to…

Here is my deepest apology for ...

Please forgive me for …

解释苦衷:The fact is that I had …/ Unfortunately I …/ I had a small accident …/ I have some urgent business to deal with My behavior yesterday was inexcusable, and I must tell you how …

请求原谅提出补救方法:I want you to know how badly feel about… and to assure you that it will not happen again.

I realize that particular… is irreplaceable, but I hope you will use the enclosed check to purchase a similar one.

I hope this situation can be mended to everyone's satisfaction.

I can only hope you will forgive … on my part.

(8)感谢信

感谢信的目的是感激对方为自己的付出,感激之情要传达得真挚自然,不要刻意夸大。感谢信所涉及的内容多种多样,比如可以感谢对方替自己做了一件事情,在自己痛苦时安慰了自己,出席了自己的宴会等等。其内容包括:1)表达感激之情2)回顾事情的经过 3)肯定对方帮助的价值以及对自己的影响,表达自己回报的愿望。

常用套语有:

篇14:考研英语复习:漫画作文写作思路总结

考研英语复习:漫画作文写作思路总结

在写作文的时候,首先在考试过程当中有联想,看到漫画应该跟我们的社会问题和社会的现实连在一起。不管什么样的漫画作文题有没有疑难的问题,其实是考大家的语言表达,不要特别紧张的来采取有效的措施来避免,只要能正常发挥,保持很好的心态,考场上保持正常的逻辑推理,都能够达到效果。前些年的考研作文大多是三段式,也就是给出三句主干的句子,以此为主干,让你写出三段英文。

下笔之前要认真审题

考生首先要看懂图片包含的内容,根据题目的要求考虑是否需要给出标题。本题中并没有要求写标题,考生可以根据自己是否有把握来选择是否要写标题,提醒考生,一个好的标题可以起到画龙点睛的作用,但如果没有把握就不要写,避免画蛇添足。通过审题。

理解画面的含义

这是写作最重要的部分。考生可以根据自己对人类社会、对日常生活的观察或自身的亲身感受来做出不同的解释。比如的经典图片作文,起点又是终点,考生可以用辩证的`观点,说明世上的任何事物都是向前发展的,不断更替的。就像长跑比赛一样有终点,一旦到达终点,又有一个新的起点。也可以理解为人类的历史就是这样不断奋勇向前的。

用若干具体事例支持自己的观点

其实这样的实例是很多的。再以上文提到的例题来说,大家就可以写人类对某一自然现象的理解取得了突破性进展,如基因的发现解答了生物遗传之谜,同时又标志着动物克隆的一个新起点;我国神州五号飞船胜利返航到达终点,同时也意味着我国太空探索领域的新起点。再近一点,经过4年的紧张学习,我们的大学时代即将到达终点;而从另一方面看,无论我们考上研究生还是投身于社会,未来的岁月对我们来说都是一个新的起点等。

列出提纲和主题句,围绕提纲完成全文

考试的时间有限,或许你没有足够的时间来写打草稿,但即使时间紧迫,你也要列个提纲,至少把关键词或主题句子写一下,这样才能有个完整的思路和规划,你的作文才算是有个中心意思,即使有偏离主题的现象也能即使纠正,因为你旁边有个提纲在时刻提醒着你,让你不至于离题太远。提醒考生,大家千万不要拿起笔来就往答题卡上写,万一一个不注意写偏题,想改就难了。

篇15:考研英语大小作文预测及写作要点指导

考研英语大小作文预测及写作要点指导

考点特征

社会热点话题

可考中心思想

核心词汇

积极考点

地震、雪灾等灾难类

博爱精神

humanity,charity

对待挫折的态度

strong will, persistence, attitudes

面对生活的`态度(可以引申为面对压力,面对灾难,面对生命,如自信,爱心,合作等)

positive attitudes, Attitude is everything. Self-Confidence, love, cooperation

世博会

低碳:环保

Low carbon, environmental protection, sustainable development

创新(相关范文可以参考钻石卡第三次模考范文)

Innovation, creativity,

传统文化,文化交流,国内外文化, 多元文化共存

traditional culture, cultural exchanges, alien culture, spiritual wealth, diverse / diversity, advanced culture, Cultures―National & International, The Co-existence of Multi-cultures

消极考点

地震、雪灾等灾难类

人与自然--环境问题(温室效应,全球变暖,野生动物保护等)

harmonious relationship between men and nature, environmental protection, sustainable development, global warming, greenhouse effect, Human Population & Wildlife Protection

食品安全

责任(包含企业职责、社会责任、个人道德)

the responsibilities of enterprises, professional responsibility, moral character

企业诚信

Honesty, good faith, trust, promise and guarantee, the lack of responsibility Honesty is the best policy.

金融危机

失业,就业指导,国企改革

economic crisis, lose one’s job, career guidance, the reform of the state-owned enterprises, structural adjustment

教育

大学生心理健康(心理压力等),盲目崇拜(片面地看问题)

Psychological/mental problems, pressure, stress, emotional health, project hope, Youth Development, endless efforts, Idol Worship, worship blindly, good health,

交通

交通拥堵,交通管制

Transportation, traffic jam, traffic control

以上分析只为考生提供写作角度,希望考生见到相关图片时,能够发散思维,找到合适准确的写作思路。另,以上社会热点可以为“可考中心思想”提供事例论证,希望考生可以灵活运用。

考研英语小作文预测

一.申请信(及回复信)

模板句型:

开头句:传达写作目的

I am writing in response to your advertisement in …

I am writing to express my interest in…

I would like to apply for …

结束句:表达希望与感谢

Thank you for considering my application. I am looking forward to meeting you in the near future.

Your prompt response will be much appreciated.

I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.

(注:申请信,求职信,推荐信写法相似。每篇开头都要点明目的,但是主体部分都可以从个人能力教育背景来说,注意申请信是以第一人称来写,而推荐信是以第三人称来写。)

二.投诉信(及回复信)

模板句型:

开头句:说明投诉问题

I feel something should be done about…

I am writing to inform you that I find…unsatisfactory…

结尾局:期待解决方案

I would be very grateful if you could look into the matter as soon as possible. And I am looking forward to an early reply.

I believe you will take my complaints seriously, I would ask you to give back my money, or I would file my complaint to the authorities concerned.

三.邀请信(及回复信)

模板句型:

开头句:说明邀请目的

On behalf of…, I have the honor to invite you to…

It is with the great pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to…

结尾句:期盼回复

I do hope that you will be able to come.

We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your company.

四.推荐信

模板句型:

开头句:说明写作目的

I am writing to you to recommend … for …

I take great pleasure in recommending to you … as …

I would like to present … for your consideration in your search for …

With reference to your requirements, I shall, without rese

篇16:考研英语小作文六大信件写作要点

一、投诉信

投诉信是对于产品、服务等的不满意,进而需要写出自己的意见和要求。第一段需写写信的目的以及自己的一个概括的期望:常用套话比如I venture to write to complain about -----+定语从句;I would be grateful if you could do anything necessary to solve the problem facing me.

第二段阐述两、三方面所面临的产品或服务的问题及后果:there are several aspects underlying this complaint. For one thing,......For another,......In addition,......

第三段给出具体的期望,比如退款或更换新产品:It is my sincere hope that you could give me full refund or replace it with a new one. Your kind reply to this letter at your earliest convenience would be very much appreciated.

二、建议信

一般就某个社会问题或个人问题给出自己的意见或建议,比如环境要改善的谏言;研究生活应该如何进行,等等。分两类建议信,一类写给机构,语言要正式严谨;而如果写给熟人,则语言可以随意一些。第一段概括写出写信的大致内容:I am writing here to provide some advice to improve......\\You have asked me for my advice concerning/with regard to......

第二段详述具体的建议,可分条阐述:To begin with,......Besides,......Moreover,......

第三段总结段:I hope you will find these suggestions useful and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. I am looking forward to your reply and wish you a good work.

三、道歉信

道歉信是由于自己的疏忽失误而向对方表达歉意并出于诚意写出具体弥补办法。第一段首先亮出写作目的并简单阐述该物品的状态:I am writing to make an apology to you for+句子(表明事件因由)。

第二段列出出错的'原因及具体补救办法:To make up my fault, ......\\ I will......as a token of my apology\\ I sincerely apologize for my careless mistake as well as for any inconvenience thus caused to you.

第三段再一次表达歉意:Once again, I am sorry for my carelessness. Looking forward to your reply.

应用文中的这三类投诉信、建议信、道歉信,每一类都有其写作的范式和具体的内容要求,并且语言要求简单准确,所以这需要大家清楚每一类文章的一些常用语句,在平常积累背诵,在考场上信手拈来。

四、辞职信

辞职信内容应包括简单对所在公司及领导的感谢,并表明辞职原因并表达歉意,最后再致歉并送上简单祝福。第一段首先致谢:I am grateful to be employed as 职位+时间。Thank you for your kind attention and I would appreciate the opportunity of having worked here.

第二段表明自己要辞职,列出原因,比如离家远想换到更近的位置;工作不适合自己等等。现在给大家一个例子:However, I regret having to resign from my position. The reason for changing my working plan is that I have expected the job to be interesting and challenging, which turns out to be the opposite. As a young man full of enthusiasm, I therefore decide to quit this job for something else.可以根据自己的具体情况给出自己的理由,切不可千篇 一律。

第三段简单表明希望得到允许、歉意及祝福:I sincerely hope that you approve of my resignation. I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Wish you and your company great success in the future.

五、求职信

求职信内容包含简单告知求职人从何处获悉空缺职位;自我介绍阐述职位所需的而自己符合的优点;盼对方早日恢复给以面试机会。第一段:I am looking for a position in 专业 department in which I may use my training in 专业 to solve 专业 problems. I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for your recently advertised position for a staff member.

第二段表明自己符合该职位。I am sure that I am qualified for it. First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and working experience. Second, I am young, enthusiastic and sociable, and these personalities also make me a perfect candidate for it. Last, my hobbies include......

第三段盼能给以面试机会并表示感谢:I wish you would give me an opportunity to be interviewed. I can be reached by calling me or the address on the envelope. I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my application favorably at your earliest convenience and give me a reply.

六、推荐信

推荐信可以推荐一个人、一个地方、一本书、一部电影。在信中表明推荐的内容、原因及进一步的沟通。

第一段概括说要推荐的内容:I am writing to you to recommend .I have sufficient reasons to introduce this to you and I dare say this is the best I have ever seen.

第二段叙述推荐的东西的价值,可以从表面和深层两方面来写:This movie/book/city的主题或城市坐落于哪里。What is more, 情节吸引人、里边景色引人入胜。Finally, this movie will definitely change our attitude toward this world and the people around us. We will learn that......

第三段总结句:Therefore I don’t hesitate to recommend this to you. I am sure you will enjoy the。

考研英语写作中的这三类辞职信、求职信、推荐信都与工作有关系,跟大家的将来息息相关,希望大家能够多多练习。

正保考研教育网冲刺班,价格低,名师授课。郭继承、白子墨、夏氯佟⒘跤科等

篇17:名师指导:考研英语之摘要题型写作

名师指导:考研英语之摘要题型写作

摘要题型写作是难度非常大的一种写作形式。随着考生英语水平的不断提高,这种题型引起考生的普遍重视。

1)摘要题型写作要点

① 动笔之前,考生一定要认真仔细地阅读所给原文,弄懂原文大意,掌握原文要点;

② 摘要的长度一般是原文的四分之一或五分之一,考试时应遵守规定的字数限制;

③ 在做摘要时考生切忌照搬原文;

④ 摘要应与原文的观点保持一致,并且仍按原文的.逻辑顺序排列;

⑤ 重点反映主要观点,删除细节;

⑥ 简化从句,用简短的语句代替冗长的语句;

⑦ 检查与修改时,考生应重点检查是否遗漏了原文的要点或包含了细节。

2)摘要题型写作实例

① 试题题目

Directions:

Study the following essay carefully and write a summary in about 80 words。

We continue to share with our remotest ancestors the most tangled and evasive

attitudes about death, despite the great distance we have come in understanding some

of the profound aspects of biology. We have as much distaste for talking about personal death as for thinking about it; it is an indelicacy, like talking in mixed company about venereal disease or abortion in the old days. Death on a grand scale does not bother us in the same special way: we can sit around a dinner table and discuss war, involving 60 billion volatilised human deaths, as though we were talking about bad weather; we can watch abrupt bloody death every day, in color, on films and television, without blinking back a tear. It is when the numbers of dead are very small, and very close, that we begin to think in scurrying circles. At the very center of the problem is the naked cold deadness of one’s own self, the only reality in nature of which we can have absolute certainty, and it is unmentionable, unthinkable. We may be even less willing to face the issue at first hand than our predecessors because of a secret new hope that maybe it will go away. We like to think, hiding the thought, that with all the marvellous ways in which we seem now to lead nature around by the nose, perhaps we can avoid the central problem if we just become, next year, say, a bit smarter. (246 words)

② 原文要点

(1) Continue to have the most confused ideas of death like predecessors

(2) Avoid talking about death

(3) Talk about death when millions of people die

(4) Become confused and anxious when each time the dead people are very few and the death rates are almost equal

(5) People’s fearfulness

(6) Seem to control nature

(7) Avoid death

参考摘要People dislike talking about death because they just like their predecessors still have the vaguest ideas of the issue. They talk about death only when million upon millions of people are killed in war. When they find only very few people die each time and the death rates are almost equal, they become very anxious, thinking that next time they themselves will meet their doom. Therefore, they fear very much. However, they have a hope that when they control nature, they can avoid death. (84 words)

篇18:考研英语作文写作

考研英语作文写作

写作时注意阐述观点

在写作过程中,如果你要阐述观点,一直用some people say,others say这样的句子很没有说服力,你自己写的时候也很没有底气。在一些出国类的考试的写作中,这些都是要坚决禁止的。因为这样一来你的文章说服力就差了,一旦文章没有说服力,你这篇文章也就徒有其表了。怎么增强你的文章说服力呢,考生要学会使用被动语态,把你所描述的.内容当作一个客观事实来陈述。汉语中用被动句较少,多使用没有人称的主语或者“大家”“人们”,在英语中多使用被动句。例如,Computers have been widely used in various fields.这样一个被动句是对事实的陈述,是一个议论文的标准格式。如果你把它改成一个主动句 We find some use of computers in various fields,感觉就很站不住脚。被动句是我们的作文中应该出现的,通篇都是主动句,偶尔出现一两个被动句会让你的文章增色不少。这就要求大家在复习作文的时候,每天改写几个被动句,练习一下,不要到考场上现想。台上一分钟,台下十年功。 考研 教育\\网

完成最华丽的转身

关于写作素材,不仅仅指写作常用的词汇,句型或者语法结构,还要包括所用的事例。因此大家在平常的练习中要注意从阅读中积累素材,积累词句,而不要仅仅局限于模板之中。同样举例可以举一些发生在自己身边的事情,或者发上在自己身上的事,使阅卷老师觉得可信度很高。大家一定要坚持,不到最后一秒决不放弃,放弃了就等于比赛提前结束。坚持,才能不断成长。我们都是在用全部的青春去投入,奋不顾身。得志过,失意过,哭过,笑过,但是我们不曾放弃过。最后预祝愿大家在考研路上都能收获成功与喜悦,完成最华丽的转身。

篇19:考研英语作文写作

互相帮助

The picture above presents to us a soothing scene that a seriously sick old man is on a young man’s back, who volunteer to send him to the hospital. The young guy is running and sweating, saying that “Grandpa, let me take you to the hospital”. It seems that they are relatives, but the dialogue between them reminds us that they barely know each other before.

The purpose of the picture is to eulogize the practice of selfless offering help to those in need, and to call on us to follow the man’s example. Unfortunately, the reality about the good deeds seems to be a little paradoxical and a bit worrisome. It’s not difficult to find in the TV programmes and newspapers that many people announce that they will render assistance without taking any reward if seeing someone in need. When asked why, they may answer: “it’s an acknowledged virtue that should be preserved.” However, it’s also not difficult to find in today’s society fueled by money and self-interest that many people pursue their fame and wealth in the name of devotion, not to mention the ruthless passers-by who turn a blind eye to Wang Yue, a two-year-old girl who has just suffered a hit-and-run accident. The status quo arouses our puzzlement and worry about the discrepancy between intention and action.

In my opinion, a harmonious society is based on sound and mutual-trusting relationships among common folk, and such relationships depend on our practice of mutual aid. To promote the virtue, what’s the most important is that school education should help children establish a notion of offering favors to each other, and should urge them to put the spirit conveyed in the picture into practice. Accordingly, we should bear in mind that only when mutual aid becomes a habit shared by all Chinese, especially the youngsters, can we have a better place to live in.

(According to a survey conducted by Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, a high proportion of people polled (about 80%) hold the opinion that they will render assistance without taking any reward if seeing someone in need.)

(According to a report of Nan Fang Daily last year, a high proportion of people interviewed (about 80%) hold the opinion that they will render assistance without taking any reward if seeing someone in need.)

压力

The purpose of the picture is to remind us that stress is an inevitable part in our normal life, and we should regard it as a stepping-stone on the pathway to our success. With the development of the society, works of all walks of life become increasingly complicated and sticky, which brings more and more stress to us. It’s no exaggeration to say that we are living in a world which could be characterized by stress.

However, the reasonable notion we should take under such circumstances is that we are bound to succeed, and the stress may be a powerful motive force. A prime example to support my argument is Liu Xiang. After the failure in Beijing Olympic Games, the stress from all quarters imposed on him is very strong, but he considered the stress as impetus, and achieved success in Guangzhou Asian Games last year. Undoubtedly, the stress played an important role in this process.

From the analyses above, we can conclude that stress is not formidable, and if we deal with it properly, it can even help us seek what we want. Accordingly, what’s the most important is that people should take a peaceful attitude toward the stress, and take advantage of it. Only in this way can we get a healthy life.

篇20:考研英语作文写作

考研英语作文写作模板

大作文万能模板

一、图画描述段

As is vividly shown in the picture, …

It is clearly depicted in the picture that…

This picture depicts a thought-provoking scene of…

According to the figures given in the chart, …

The chart above provides a series of essential figures, illustrating the changes taking place in a time span of… years.

The graph demonstrates that the number of... is growing/declining rapidly in...

二、话题引出段

Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue of…

People in growing numbers are directing their attention to…

When it comes to…, people’s notions may vary from one to another.

Traditional virtue/value has it that…, yet people are… currently.

三、观点对比段

Opposite voices are now rising in the debate. Some people firmly believe that…. On the contrary, quite a few people argue that…

The controversial issue has aroused opposite opinions. One focuses on…; the other opinion revolves around…

四、利弊列举段

Every coin has two sides, and this issue is no exception. Above all, … In addition… More importantly… However, the negative influence it renders should not be neglected.… not only… but also...

Is this phenomenon a blessing or a curse? The following list of advantages and disadvantages can explain everything.

五、举例论证段

For instance, ...

Take… for an example

A case in point is…

The following illustrations can serve as strong evidence of the phenomenon.

六、原因列举段

Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.

Having taken everything into consideration, we may attribute the sharp change to three aspects.

七、意义阐释段

The purpose of the picture is to show us that due attention has to be paid to…

The fact/phenomenon that… indicates that…

Having scrutinized the details of the picture, we can discuss the implications subtly conveyed from it.

八、归纳结论段

In conclusion, ...

In my opinion, ...

As far as I am concerned, ...

Taking into account all the analyses above, we may confidently come to the conclusion that…

九、预测趋势段

There is no denying that… will continue increasing/decreasing in the better/worse direction.

Undoubtedly, the tendency reflected from the chart will undergo a continuous increase/decrease in the near future.

十、建议措施段

Therefore, it is imperative that we should take some drastic measures.

As far as I am concerned, two effective measures must be immediately taken to pull through the crisis.

As a result, it is advisable to settle the problem by two means.

小作文万能模板

一、一般开头句型

I’m writing to… 开门见山的开头模式

I’m writing to inform you that… (通知类型)

I’m writing to seek your assistance in… (请求类型)

I’m writing in response to your advertisement in… (回应类型)

I’m writing to express my views on… (建议类型)

I’m writing to apply for the scholarship that your department offers to students from other countries. (申请类型)

I’m writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding… (咨询类型)

I’m writing to express my disappointment/dissatisfaction about… (投诉类型)

二、感谢类句型

I’m most grateful to you for your…

I’m writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for…

I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks for…

I feel greatly indebted to you for…

I’m writing to tell you how greatly I appreciate all you have done for me…

But for your kind assistance, I would have…

I must thank you again for your generous help.

Please accept my deepest gratitude.

三、道歉类句型

I feel really sorry to you for…

I must apologize to you for…

I would like to express my deepest apology/regret for not being able to…

Please accept my sincere apology for…

I want you to know how badly I feel about…

四、一般结尾句型

Any favorable consideration of my application will be highly appreciated. (申请/求职)

We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your presence. (邀请函)

Best wishes for your greater success in your career. (祝愿)

Thank you for your patience and concern in reading this letter. I hope this does not cause you too much inconvenience. I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience. (套话组合)

篇21:考研英语二新题型复习三大要点解析

一、新题型的备选题型

(1)多项对应,本部分为一篇长度为450-550词的文章,试题内容分为左右两栏,左侧一栏为5道题目,右侧一栏为7个选项。要求考生在阅读后根据文章内容和左侧一栏中提供的信息从右侧一栏中的7个选项中选出对应的5项相关信息。

(2)小标题对应:在一篇长度为450-550词的文章前有7个概括句或小标题。这些文字或标题分别是对文章中某一部分的概括或阐述。要求考试根据文章内容和篇章结构从这7个选项中选出最恰当的5个概括句或小标题填入文章空白处。

二、新题型答题步骤

针对于多项对应题:

(1) 首先通读题目和选项,题目一般含有文章中个关键词,选项是对某一个段落或者某几个段落的概括总结。

(2)选读文章,快速圈定出选项左栏中的人物位置。

(3)重点读圈定出的关键词上下文,与选项匹配。

(4)验证多余2个选项的正误。

小标题解题步骤:

(1)阅读选项标题,划出关键词,确定文章主题;

(2)通读文章各段,找出对应段落的中心句;

(3)与选项中关键词依依匹配

三、新题型的复习方法

新题型在复习过程中要注意做题基本技巧:

(1)浏览选项。

浏览选项说的直白些,就是找选项的第一句话,抓关键句中的主题词。这些主题词的词性多以名词、动词为特点。尤其要注意其中的专属名词和标志词。如人名、地名、连接词、数字等。通过这些词我们往往能反推出文章里应该有的内容,如果能找到这样的内容,答案就会十分清楚。因此建议大家在浏览选项时,将主题词和信号词找出并划记下来,然后再向下做题。

(2)重点排查。

一些题目,在你最初看时,就可以凭知识、阅历做出取舍。然后在接下来的题目当中,我们就可以按顺序做题了。你需要重点注意剩下的空格前后都有什么:如果是补充段落,则可能前后都要看;如果要补充的是段首句或小标题,则重点看空格后面;如果补充段尾句或小标题下面的内容,则重点看空格前面。那些有词汇复现的选项要么就是正确答案,要么就是干扰选项。

(3)找突破口。

一般的选项都会有主题词,但不一定有信号词,所以有信号词的选项往往就是突破口。从近几年的真题去分析考研英语新题型特点,至少都有一至两个送分题。

(4)核实答案。

在做完答案后,要进一步阅读整篇。这样做的目的是检查文的完整性和逻辑性。完整性和逻辑性较好,则说明答案正确率较高,反之则较低。总言之,整体阅读也是一种重要的解题技巧。

篇22:英语考研经典热点漫画作文

Study the picture above carefully and write an essay entitled “After Graduation” In the essay, you should (1)describe the picture (2)interpret its meaning (3)give your opinion about the phenomenon. You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET2. (20 points)

[参考范文]

Graduation is an important event for all of us. It is the divide between school and a full-time working life. After graduation, we are no longer students protected by parents and teachers, but a member of the real society. Let’s look at the picture first. A graduate is told by his teacher, “You must depend on yourself during your life journey after graduation…” He finds that some former graduates fly high into the sky while some experience a drastic fall.

The picture tells us a principle. Graduation is not the end of your education, but the beginning of your real journey. At school, we may find we are no different from our classmates. However, there will be a great gap between us after graduation. Some may try their best to improve themselves and become the mainstay of our ear era? While some are indulged in creature comforts and give up their initial ideals.

Therefore, we should remember that graduation is the beginning of our real life journey. If you want to be a person useful to society, you should make all efforts to learn as much as possible from others and improve yourself. In this way, you may fly high in the sky.

篇23:英语考研经典热点漫画作文

Study the two pictures above carefully and write an essay entitled “On Education of China” In the essay, you should (1) describe the pictures (2) interpret their meaning (3) give your opinion about the phenomenon .You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

[参考范文]

The two pictures look so similar at one glance, but they are totally different. In the first picture, a peasant boy, carrying a heavy bundle of rice straw is out of breath under the great pressure. His hope is to have a school to attend. In the second picture, a student is on his way home from school, a heavy bag of books on his back. What he wishes is that he didn’t have to go to school any more. How can the two boys at the same age have such different ideas about attending school?

The two pictures show some problems in the present education system in China. In the poor countryside, especially in some western parts of China, the education is also poor. There are no buildings for classrooms, let alone good teachers. Children there cannot have regular education. They are sometimes forced to leave their studies because their families cannot afford the necessary fees. However, the situation is totally different in the cities. Almost all the children in the cities can have regular education. They can enjoy the bright classrooms and adequate facilities. But they have their own problems. What they face is the endless homework, which puts so much pressure on them that some students don’t want to continue their studies.

Given the problems above, our government has taken some measures. “The Hope Project” has been in operation to ensure that children in the poor areas can achieve education. Some strategies have also been put into force to reduce the pressure on the students. Teachers are asked not to give too much homework. Emphasis should be put on the improvement of the quality of the students. However, there is a long way to go in the improvement of our education conditions. The whole society should be mobilized to make some contributions to our education.

篇24:英语考研经典热点漫画作文

Study the two pictures above carefully and write an essay entitled “On the Relationship between Environment and Economy” In the essay, you should (1) describe the pictures and interpret their meaning (2) give your opinion with some proof (3) give your conclusion.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

[参考范文]On the Relationship between Environment and Economy

The two pictures above are both about the relationship between the environment and the economic development. In the first picture, GDP is on the rise while the environment is drastically polluted. In the second picture, economic efficiency progresses with environmental protection. It’s easy to get the conclusion that development according to the second picture is more reasonable than that in the first one.

In the early development of socialism, our country didn’t pay much attention to the issue of environmental protection and savored the bitterness. Now, the government has taken many measures and is implementing the strategy of “sustainable development”. One aspect of the strategy is to develop the economy and take measures to protect the environment at the same time. In this way, we can develop our country in a sustainable manner and our offspring can have enough resources to develop society. If we don’t put much emphasis on the environment issue and excavate the natural resources blindly, our country will become a barren land sooner or later.

In a word, sustainable development is a reasonable strategy which should be implemented for a long time. The nature is providing us with plentiful resources generously, but it may punish us severely if we don’t care her.

篇25:英语考研经典热点漫画作文

Study the picture above carefully and write an essay entitled “The Adaptation of the Classical Literature”. In the essay, you should (1) describe the picture (2) interpret its meaning (3) give your opinion about the phenomenon. You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)?

The picture gives us a view of a popular phenomenon: the adaptation of the classics. Some classical literary works, such as our four great classics i.e. A Dream of Red Mansions, Journey to the West, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Heroes of the Marshes, are all adapted to cater to some readers’ tastes. The traditional characters become so strange and the plots are totally different. It is so ridiculous that the precious literary treasures are allowed to be ruined so much.

As we all know, the classical literature is the representation of the outstanding art of our nation. Some familiar characters such as Monkey King express the good wishes of our common people. From them, we learn many good virtues such as honesty, bravery, justice etc. However, in those adapted works named “Bantering***”or “Reboiling***”, all plots are changed and all characters become somewhat watered clown. Some readers interested in reading burlesque works have high praise for them. But they never think of the negative effects of such adaptations on the average reader, especially to children. Children are the future of the nation. They always believe that what is in the books is the truth. Those adapted works will affect their outlook on life.

Therefore, some measures should be taken to restrict these adaptations. The real classics should be presented on the bookshelves to lead people to appreciate the real art.

考研英语写作之图画写作要点总结

考研英语各题型介绍

考研英语新题型冲刺复习计划

考研英语写作的答题技巧

考研英语写作素材2

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