大学英语四级考试作文题目(6月17)

下面是小编为大家整理的大学英语四级考试作文题目(6月17)，本文共25篇，如果喜欢可以分享给身边的朋友喔!本文原稿由网友“汇宽皙”提供。

篇1：大学英语四级考试作文题目(6月17)

206月17日大学英语四级考试作文题目

Writing:

1. 校学生会将组织一次暑期志愿者活动，现招募志愿者。

2.本次志愿者活动的目的，内容、安排等。

3.报名条件及联系方式。

题目:Volunteers Needed

篇2：预测：6月17日大学英语四级考试作文

1．书信

例1：感谢信

（1） 给小何写信感谢他接待你在云南旅游

（2） 回忆美好的旅行经历

（3） 邀请小何来你的家乡做客

June 17th ,

Dear Xiao He,

Thank you ever so much for having invited me for the tour of Yunnan, your home province. I had a fantastic time with you and your family. Your great hospitality will be unforgettable throughout my life.

When I think of those gorgeous places of scenic beauty you showed me around, I couldn’t be more delighted. And the pineapple pie Grandma prepared for me is out of this world. I had never had so delicious food! Indeed, I am still missing your snug log-cabin, small and cozy, which was turned into my dream house in fairy land those nights.

Would you come to Harbin, my home town, some time this summer vacation? Harbin, a beautiful place frequently referred to as Oriental Paris, offers a picture of another kind. I can assure you another pleasant tour. My family and I cannot wait to see you here.

Yours,

Li Ming

例2：投诉信

（1）陈述你对学校图书馆的不满

（2）列举图书馆存在的问题

（3）希望能够得到改进

September, 11

Dear President,

I am a sophomore with the Department of Law. My name is Wang Ming. I am writing to you today to intimate you with something undesirable that I have found in the University Library.

You may or may not realize how much our library, the landmark of our university or even of our town, weighs in our minds. It is a place we are most proud of and where we like to spend most of our time. In such an honorable place we have noticed recently some phenomena which hurt our eye. Some seats in the reading rooms are ‘permanently reserved vacant seats’, that is, some students “occupy” some seats they never come to use. What a terrible waste of valuable resource! Some other students are too noisy, talking among themselves, leaving mobile phone beeping anytime. And some library staff is ill-mannered and rude and not helpful most of time. These and other undesirable things have already done damage to the fame of our university and caused a lot of inconvenience to the users.

Dear President, we hope that something can be done to change and reverse the current situation. Let our cozy, comfortable, quiet, effective library come back.

Best wishes

Yours sincerely

2．记叙文

例：A Welcome Back Celebration

1.杨玲生病，情绪低落.

2.班上同学准备cheer her up.

3.举办一场欢迎party.

Yang Ling is my fellow classmate and friend. Recently she had a terrible condition and has been hospitalized for over a month. She was depressed, sad and downhearted. She told us so many things are working against her, and she didn’t know how to change and redirect herself.

The day before she was released from hospital, we, some of her friends decided to give a surprise to cheer her up the next day. That night, she came back, shoulders bent and head fallen. She was so deep in her bad mood that she didn’t realize that her dorm is the only one in the building that is dark. She turned the key in the lock and opened the door when the room was suddenly lit like a bright day. Her eyes sparkled with delight and surprise. She saw all her classmates crowded in this tiny room. Everyone was holding something in his hand, flowers, fruits, cards, cheering, “Welcome back!” She was so moved that she burst into tears. And smile returned to her pretty face. She said “Thank you all.” heartedly.

Ever since that day, happiness and delight have stayed with her. Life is so wonderful.

3．论说文

例：Buying or Borrowing Books?

（1） 有些人认为书应该借来看

（2） 有些人认为书应该买来看

（3） 你的选择？

Buying or Borrowing Books?

Books can arm us with knowledge and information we need to make success of life. There are generally two ways in which we can have access to books: borrowing or buying. While millions are borrowing books, I still think buying them best suits me and gives me the greatest pleasure.

Many people choose to borrow books. For one thing, borrowing books can save us huge amounts of money. For another, if we borrow books from the library or friends, we normally have deadline to finish them. And consequently we can read more books in a limited time, just as a famous Chinese saying goes, “books can not be read unless borrowed.”

I believe that advantages for buying books are more obvious and compelling. Firstly, we can keep the books as long as we wish. Secondly, we can take whatever notes on the margin of the pages of the books. Finally, the process of selecting and keeping books can be a great fun.

篇3：预测：6月17日大学英语四级考试作文

例：Vacation

（图请下载范文）

A： staying at home

B: traveling

C: doing social investigation

D: other ways

From the two charts, we can see that in the past ten years the students who go traveling and do social investigations during vacations have increased greatly while those who stay at home have decreased a lot.

There are several reasons for the changes. Firstly, with the development of economy, many people have become better off. Students can get financial support from their parents for traveling. Secondly, tourism has greatly developed over the past ten years. Many new scenic spots have been built and exploited. In addition, the students today are expected and encouraged to participate in facing the real world. In this way they can obtain the necessary experiences required when they go job-hunting upon graduation.

From the changes in the charts, we can predict that more and more college students will make their vacations interesting and worthwhile by going to the outside world instead of staying at home.

篇4：预测：6月17日大学英语四级考试作文

例：工作总结演讲

1. 简述上周五系学生会搞的一次以环保为主题的`到某一湖区拾trash的活动。

2. 上述活动的效果及存在的问题。

3. 你的建议。

My fellow students,

Last Friday, the Students’ Union of our Department organized a clean-up project to Zhongshan Lake. The purpose of this project is to enhance(加强)the environment awareness of general public. Late in the afternoon around 4, a group of 35 volunteers went to the park where we pick up the trash(垃圾)left by some tourists. As head of the group, I would like to report to you on the event.

Actually, we did a wonderful job. When we were collecting the trash near the lake, many people paused to watch and then came to our help, showing considerable appreciation and support. But our work still left some to be desired. For one thing, since our project started late in the afternoon, hours were not long enough to attract enough people as we had predicted. For the other, lots of people passed by apparently not knowing what we were doing. But for these two drawbacks, our project could have been much better and more effective.

So, following are two of my suggestions: next time we have similar activities, try to start earlier, say in the morning. In this case we can put in more hours. And also, as we are getting along, we can put up some posters to tell people what we are doing and call their attention to environment protection. Thank you.

篇5：6月大学英语四级考试试卷

Part Ⅰ Writing (30minutes)

Directions: Forthis part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled ExcessivePackaging following the outline given below. You should write at least 120words but no more than 180 words.

1.目前许多商品存在过度包装的现象

2.出现这一现象的原因

3.我对这一现象的看法和建议

On ExcessivePackaging

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (Skimming andScanning)(15minutes)

Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes togo over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer sheet 1. Forquestions 1-7,choose the best answer from the four choices marked A) ，B) ，C) and D) . For questions 8-10, completethe sentences with the information given in the passage.

Small Schools Rising

This year’s list of the top 100 high schools showsthat today, those with fewer students are flourishing.

Fifty years ago, they were the latest thing ineducational reform: big, modern, suburban high schools with students counted inthe thousands. As baby boomers(二战后婴儿潮时期出生的`人) came of high-school age, big schoolspromised economic efficiency. A greater choice of courses, and, of course,better football teams. Only years later did we understand the trade-offs thisinvolved: the creation of excessive bureaucracies(官僚机构)，the difficulty of forging personalconnections between teachers and students.SAT scores began dropping in 1963;today,on average,30% of students do not complete high school in four years, afigure that rises to 50% in poor urban neighborhoods. While the emphasis onteaching to higher, test-driven standards as set in No Child Left Behindresulted in significantly better performance in elementary (and some middle)schools, high schools for a variety of reasons seemed to have made little progress.

Size isn’t everything, but it does matter, and thepast decade has seen a noticeable countertrend toward smaller schools. This hasbeen due, in part, to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, which has invested$1.8 billion in American high schools, helping to open about 1,000 smallschools-most of them with about 400 kids each with an average enrollment ofonly 150 per grade, About 500 more are on the drawing board. Districts all overthe country are taking notice, along with mayors in cities like New York,Chicago and San Diego. The movement includes independent public charterschools, such as No.1 BASIS in Tucson, with only 120 high-schoolers and 18graduates this year. It embraces district-sanctioned magnet schools, such asthe Talented and Gifted School, with 198 students, and the Science andEngineering Magnet, with383, which share a building in Dallas, as well as theCity Honors School in Buffalo, N.Y., which grew out of volunteer eveningseminars for students. And it includes alternative schools with studentsselected by lottery(抽签)，such asH-B Woodlawn in Arlington, Va. And most noticeable of all, there is thephenomenon of large urban and suburban high schools that have split up intosmaller units of a few hundred, generally housed in the same grounds that onceboasted thousands of students all marching to the same band.

Hillsdale High School in San Mateo, Calif, is one ofthose, ranking No.423―among the top 2% in the country―on Newsweek’s annualranking of America’s top high schools. The success of small schools is apparentin the listings. Ten years ago, when the first Newsweek list based oncollege-level test participation was published, only three of the top 100schools had graduating Classes smaller than 100 students. This year there are 22.Nearly 250 schools on the full, Newsweek list of the top 5% of schoolsnationally had fewer than 200 graduates in .

Although many of Hillsdale’s students came fromwealthy households, by the late 1990 average test scores were sliding and ithad earned the unaffectionate nickname (绰号)“Hillsjail. ” Jeff Gilbert. A Hillsdale teacher who became principal last year,remembers sitting with other teachers watching students file out of agraduation ceremony and asking one another in astonishment, “How did thatstudent graduate?”

So in Hillsdale remade itself into three“houses,” romantically named Florence, Marrakech and Kyoto. Each of the 300arriving ninth graders are randomly(随机地)assigned to one of the houses. Where they will keep the same four core subjectteachers for two years, before moving on to another for 11th and 12th grades.The closeness this system cultivates is reinforced by the institution of“advisory” classes Teachers meet with students in groups of 25, five mornings aweek, for open-ended discussions of everything from homework problems to badSaturday-night dates. The advisers also meet with students privately and stayin touch with parents, so they are deeply invested in the students’success.“We’re constantly talking about one another’s advisers,” says Englishteacher Chris Crockett. “If you hear that yours isn’t doing well in math, orsee them sitting outside the dean’s office, it’s like a personal failure.”Along with the new structure came a more demanding academic program, the percentageof freshmen taking biology jumped from 17 to 95.“It was rough for some. But bysenior year, two-thirds have moved up to physics,” says Gilbert “Our kids arecoming to school in part because they know there are adults here who know themand care for them.”But not all schools show advances after downsizing, and itremains to be seen whether smaller schools will be a cure-all solution.

The Newsweek list of top U.S. high schools was madethis year, as in years past, according to a single metric, the proportion ofstudents taking college-level exams. Over the years this system has come in forits share of criticism for its simplicity. But that is also its strength: it’seasy for readers to understand, and to do the arithmetic for their own schoolsif they’d like.

Ranking schools is always controversial, and this yeara group of 38 superintendents(地区教育主管)from five states wrote to ask that theirschools be excluded from the calculation.“It is impossible to know which highschools are ‘the best’ in the nation,”their letter read. In part. “Determiningwhether different schools do or don’t offer a high quality of educationrequires a look at many different measures, including students’ overallacademic accomplishments and their subsequent performance in college. Andtaking into consideration the unique needs of their communities.”

In the end, the superintendents agreed to provide thedata we sought, which is, after all, public information. There is, in our view,no real dispute here, we are all seeking the same thing, which is schools thatbetter serve our children and our nation by encouraging students to tackletough subjects under the guidance of gifted teachers. And if we keep workingtoward that goal, someday, perhaps a list won’t be necessary.

注意：此部分试题请在答卡1上作答.

1. Fifty yearsago. big. Modern. Suburban high schools were established in the hope of__________.

A) ensuring nochild is left behind

B) increasingeconomic efficiency

C) improvingstudents’ performance on SAT

D) providing goodeducation for baby boomers

2. What happenedas a result of setting up big schools?

A) Teachers’workload increased.

B) Students’performance declined.

C) Administrationbecame centralized.

D) Studentsfocused more on test scores.

3. What is saidabout the schools forded by the Bill and Melinda Gates foundation?

A) They areusually magnet schools.

B) They are oftenlocated in poor neighborhoods.

C) They arepopular with high-achieving students.

D) They are mostlysmall in size.

4. What is mostnoticeable about the current trend in high school education?

A) Some largeschools have split up into smaller ones.

B) A great varietyof schools have sprung up in urban and suburban areas.

C) Many schoolscompete for the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation funds.

D) Students haveto meet higher academic standards.

5. Newsweek rankedhigh schools according to___

A) their students’academic achievement

B) the number oftheir students admitted to college

C) the size andnumber of their graduating classes

D) theircollege-level test participation

6. What can welearn about Hillsdale’s students in the late 1990s?

A) They were madeto study hard like prisoners.

B) They calledeach other by unaffectionate nicknames.

C) Most of themdid not have any sense of discipline,

D) Their schoolperformance was getting worse.

7. According toJeff Gilbert, the “advisory” classes at Hillsdale were set up so that students could.

A) tell theirteachers what they did on weekends

B) experience agreat deal of pleasure in learning

C) maintain closerrelationships with their teachers

D) tackle thedemanding biology and physics courses

8. is stillconsidered a strength of Newsweek’s school ranking system in spite of thecriticism it receives_________.

9. According tothe 38 superintendents, to rank schools scientifically, it is necessary touse_________.

10. To betterserve the children and our nation, schools students to take_________ .

Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension (35minutes)

Section A

Directions: in this section you will hear 8 short conversations;one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversationand the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be apause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A) 、B) 、C) and D) 、and decidewhich is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2with a single line through the centre.

注意：此部分试题请在答案卡2上作案。

11. A) Trying tosketch a map C) Discussing a house plan.

B) Painting the dining room. D) Cleaning the kitchen.

12. A) She istired of the food in the canteen.

B) She often eatsin a French restaurant.

C) She usuallytakes a snack in the KFC.

D) She in veryfussy about what she eats.

13.A) Listening tosome loud music. C) Talking loudly on the telephone.

B) Preparing foras oral examination. D) Practicing for a speech contest.

14. A) The man hasleft a good impression on her family.

B) The man candress casually for the occasion.

C) The man shouldbuy himself a new suit.

D) The man’s jeansand T-shirts are stylish.

15. A) Grey pantsmade from pure cotton. C) 100% cotton pants in dark blue.

B) Fashionablepants in bright colors. D) Something to match her brown pants.

16. A) Its price. C)Its comfort.

B) Its location D)Its facilities.

17. A) Traveloverseas. C) Take a photo.

B) Look for a newjob. D) Adopt a child.

18. A) It is aroutine offer. C) It is quite healthy.

B) It is new onthe menu. D) It is a good bargain.

Questions 19 to 22are based on the conversation you.

19. A) Hosting anevening TV program. C) Lecturing on business management.

B) Having herbicycle repaired. D) Conducting a market survey.

20. A) He repairedbicycles. C) He worked as a salesman.

B) He served as aconsultant. D) He coached in a racing club.

21. A) He wantedto be his own boss.

B) He found it moreprofitable

C) He didn’t wantto start from scratch.

D) He didn’t wantto be in too much debt.

22. A) They workfive days a week. C) They are paid by the hour.

B) They are allthe man’s friends. D) They all enjoy gambling.

Questions 23 to 25are based on the conversation you have just heard.

23. A) It hasgradually given way to service industry.

B) It remains amajor part of industrial activity.

C) It has ahistory as long as paper processing.

D) It accounts for80 percent of the region’s GDP.

24. A) Transportproblems. C) Lack of resources.

B) Shortage offunding. D) Poor management.

25. A) Competitionfrom rival companies. C) Possible locations for a new factory

B) Productpromotion campaigns. D) Measures to create job opportunities.

Section B

Directions: Inthis section you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, youwill hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spokenonly once After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from thefour choices marked A) ,B) ,C) and D) .Then mark the corresponding letter onAnswer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

Passage One

Questions 26 to 28are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. A) They sharedmutual friends in school.

B) They had knowneach other since childhood.

C) They sharedmany extracurricular activities.

D) They had manyinterests in common.

27. A) At a localclub. B) At the sports center.

B) At Joe’s house.D) At the bearing school.

28. A) Durable friendshipscan be very difficult to maintain

B) One has to berespectful of other people in order to win respect.

C) It is hard forpeople from different backgrounds to become friends

D) Socialdivisions will break down if people get to know each other

Passage Two

Questions 29 to 31are based as the passage you have just heart.

29. A) Near theentrance of a park. C) At a parking meter.

B) In hisbuilding’s parking lot D) At a street corner.

30. A) It had beentaken by the police C) It had been stolen by someone.

B) It had beenmoved to the next block. D) It had been parked at a wrong place

31. A) At theGreenville center. C) In a neighboring town.

B) At a publicparking lot. D) In the city garage.

Passage Three

Questions 32 to 35are based on the passage you have just heard.

32. A) Famouscreative individuals. C) A major scientific discovery.

B) Themysteriousness of creativity. D) Creativity as shown in arts.

33. A) It issomething people all engage in. C) It starts soon after we are born.

B) It helps peopleacquire knowledge. D) It is the source of all artistic work.

34. A) Creativeimagination. C) Natural curiosity.

B) Logicalreasoning D) Critical thinking.

35. A) It isbeyond ordinary people. C) It is part of everyday life.

B) It is yet to befully understood. D) It is a unique human trait.

Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passagethree times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listencarefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exactwords you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are requiredto fill in the missing information. For these blanks you can other use the exactwords you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what youhave written.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

Students have been complaining more and more aboutstolen property. Radios, cell phones, bicycles, pocket (36), and books have allbeen reported stolen. Are there enough campus police to do the job?

There are 20officers in the Campus Security Division Their job is to (37) crime, accidentslost and found (38) ,and traffic problems on campus. More than half of theirtime is spent directing traffic and writing parking tickets.(39) promptly toaccidents and other(40) is important, but it is their smallest job.

Dealing with crimetakes up the rest of their time. Very (41) do any violent crimes actually (42).In the last five years there have been no(43) .seven robberies and about 60other violent attacks, most of these involving fights at parties. On the otherhand, (44), which usually involves breaking windows or lights or writing onwalls. The thefts are not the carefully planned burglaries(入室盗窃)that you see in movies.(45)______ Do we reallyneed more police? Hiring more campus police would cost money, possibly makingour tuition go up again. (46)________

短对话：

11:

M: As you can see from the drawings, the kitchen has one door into the diningroom, another into the family room and a third to the outside.

W: The door into the family room isn’t big enough. Could it be made wider?

Q: What are the speakers doing?

12.

M: I’m thinking about where to go for a bite tonight. Any suggestions, Barbara?

W: Well, how about the French restaurant near the KFC? Frankly, I’ve had enoughof our canteen food.

Q: What do we learn about the woman?

13.

W: Hey, if you can’t enjoy the music at a sensible volume, why not use earphones?I’m preparing for the speech contest.

M: Oh, sorry. I didn’t realize I’ve being bothering you all this time.

Q: What is the man probably doing?

14.

M: Finally, I’ve got the chance to put on my new suit tonight. I hope to make agood impression on your family.

W: Come on! It’s only a family reunion. So jeans and T-shirts are just fine.

Q: What does the woman mean?

15.

M: Would you like to see those pants in brown and navy blue? These two colorsare coming in this season.

W: Oh, actually grey is my favorite color, but I prefer something made fromcotton, 100% cotton I mean.

Q: What is the woman looking for?

16.

W: From here, the mountains look as if you could just reach out and touch them.

M: That’s why I chose this lodge. It has one of the best views in Switzerland.

Q: What is the man’s chief consideration in choosing the lodge?

17.

M: What do I have to do to apply for a passport?

W: You need proof of citizenship, either an old passport or a birth certificateand three photographs. Then you must complete this form and pay a fee.

Q: What is the man most probably going to do?

18.

M: Miss, can I interest you in a pork special with serving tonight? It’s only799, half the usual price and it’s very tasty.

W: Oh really? I will try it.

Q: What does the man say about the dish?

长对话：

Conversation 1

W：Good evening andwelcome to this week’s Business World, the program for and about businesspeople. Tonight, we have Mr. Steven Kayne, who has just taken over andestablished bicycle shop. Tell us, Mr. Kayne, what made you want to run yourown store?

M: Well, I always loved racing bikes and fixing them. When I was workingfull-time as a salesman for a big company, I seldom had time to enjoy my hobby.I knew then that as soon as I had enough money to get my own business going,I’ll do it. I had my heart set on it and I didn’t let anything stand in my way.When I went down to the bank and got a business loan, I knew I’d love being myown boss. Now my time is my own. I open the store when I want and leave when Iwant.

W: You mean you don’t keep regular hours?

M: Well, the sign on my store says the hours are ten to six, but if business isslower than usual, I can just lock up and take off early.

W: Have you hired any employees to work with you yet?

M: Yeah, a couple of friends of mine who love biking as much as I do. They helpme out a few days a week. It’s great because we play cards or just sit aroundand talk when there are no customers.

W: Thank you, Mr. Kayne. We wish you success in your new business.

Question 19-22 are based on theconversation you have just heard.

19. What is the woman doing?

20. What did Mr. Kayne do before he took over the bicycle shop?

21. Why did the man take over a bicycle shop?

22. What do we learn about the people working in the shop?

Conversation 2

W: Well, the main activities in the region were historically steel and paperprocessing, I think.

M: Yes, but I’m not quite sure about the status of those industries now. Couldyou tell us something about that?

W: Yes, of course. In fact, they are less significant, but steel-relatedmanufacturing still accounts for 44% of industrial activity. So it’s still veryimportant. In fact, 80% of Spain’s machine tools are from the Basque Country.As for paper processing, there’s still a little. But it’s no longer what itonce was in the region. So, is that clear?

M: Yes, thanks.

W: Now, to get back to what I was saying, there’s a lot of unemployment as wellas geographical problems in the region.

M: Sorry, Victoria. What do you mean by geographical problems?

W: Well, what I mean is the area is very hilly, mountainous in parts. So thereused to be transport problems, now though there are new train links and betterroads, but it may be that some smaller towns inland remain not very wellconnected, is that OK? Does that make sense? When we talk about specificlocation suggestions for the factory, we’ll see this in more detail, so we’llcome back to this question, OK?

M: OK, right.

W: So I was about to say something about the work force in the region and thelevel of training and education. In general, it’s very good and improving.

Question 23-25 are based on theconversation you have just heard.

23. What does the woman say about the steel-related manufacturing in theregion?

24. What problem hinders the region’s development?

25. What will the speakers discuss later?

短文：

Passage 1

I first met Joe Ganz when we were both nine years old, which is probably theonly reason he’s one of my best friends. If I had first met Joe as a freshmanin high school we wouldn’t even have had the chance to get to know each other.Joe is a day student, but I am a boarding student. We haven’t been in sameclasses, sports or extra-curricular activities. Nonetheless, I spend nearlyevery weekend at his house and we talk on the phone every night. This is not tosay that we would not have been compatible if we had first met in our freshmanyear. Rather, we would not have been likely to spend enough time getting toknow each other due to the lack of immediately visible mutual interests. Infact, to be honest, I struggle even now to think of things we have in common.But maybe that’s what makes us enjoy each other’s company so much. When I lookat my friendship with Joe, I wonder how many people I’ve known whom I neverdisliked, but simply didn’t take the time to get to know. Thanks to Joe, I haverealized how little basis there is for the social divisions that exist in everycommunity. Since this realization, I have begun to make an even more determinedeffort to find friends in unexpected people and places.

Q:

26: Why does the speaker say Joe Ganz became one of his best friends?

27: Where does the speaker spend most of his weekends?

28: What has the speaker learned from his friendship with Joe?

Passage 2

It was a bad night for Lewis. His research in the neighboring town has takenlonger than he expected. It was late and he was very tired when he drove home.He turned into his building’s parking lot, but all the spaces were full. Hedrove back out onto the street, looking for a parking space. The first block wasfull. The next block was almost empty. Lewis didn’t see a “no parking” sign,but he has expected that his parking were allowed there. Most the spaces wouldbe filled. Then he saw a small parking lot with two free spaces. He was so gladto see them that he didn’t even think to read the sign by the entrance. Hedrove in, parked and hurried home to go to bed. The next morning he went backto the lot to get his car. It was gone. He ran home and telephoned the citypolice to say that his car had been stolen. It took the police only a minute totell him what had happened: his car had been on a private lot. It had beentaken away by the police. Lewis had to take a taxi to visit the city garage farfrom the city center. He had to pay a fee of 40 dollars to get his car back. Inaddition, he got a parking ticket, his first one ever in Greenville.

Q:

29: Where did Lewis intend to park his car when he came back from work onenight?

30: What did Lewis think had happened to his car the next morning?

31: Where did Lewis finally get his car back?

Passage 3

Well, to pick up where we left off last time, I believe we agreed thatcreativity is a mysterious idea. It was those things we all recognize when wesee it, but we don’t really understand what it is. We seem to feel that somepeople are naturally creative, but we don’t know how they got that way. Iscreativity a natural gift like good looks, or is it something that can beacquired like knowledge? Perhaps if we analyze the creative process carefully,we might get some insight into what it is and how it might work in our lives.The creative process has always been accepted as the source of all importantwork in the arts, but we should not think the creativity plays a role only inthe arts. Every major scientific discovery began with someone imagining theworld to look differently from the way others saw it. And this is whatcreativity is all about -- imagining the world in a new way. And despite whatyou may believe about the limits of your own creative imaginations, we all havethe potential to imagine the world in an absolutely new way. In fact, you areborn with it. It is your birth right as a human being. And what’s more, you useit every day, almost every moment of your life. Your creative imagination iswhat you use to make sense of your experiences. It’s your creative mind thatgets meaning from chaos of experiences and brings order to your world.

32. What did the speaker mostprobably discuss last time?

33. What is the widely accepted idea about the creative process?

34. What leads to major scientific discoveries according to the speaker?

35. What does the speaker imply about the creative process?

复合式听写：

Students have been complainingmore and more about stolen property. Radios, cell phones, bicycles, pocketcalculators and books have all been reported stolen. Are there enough campuspolice to do the job? There are twenty officers in the campus securitydivision. Their job is to handle crime, accidents, lost-and-found items andtraffic problems on campus. More than half of their time is spent directingtraffic and writing parking tickets. Responding promptly to accidents and otheremergencies is important, but it is their smallest job. Dealing with crimetakes up the rest of their time. Very rarely do any violent crimes actuallyoccur. In the last five years. There have been no murders, seven robberies andabout 60 other violent attacks, most of these involving fights at parties. Onthe other hand, there have been hundreds of thefts and cases of deliberatedamaging of public property, which usually involves breaking windows or lightsor writing on walls. The thefts are not the carefully planned burglaries thatyou see in movies. Things get stolen when it’s easy to steal them, because theyare left lying around unwatched. Do we really need more police? Hiring morecampus police will cost money, possibly making our tuition go up again. Abetter way to solve this problem might be for all of us to be more careful withour things.

Part Ⅳ ReadingComprehension (Reading in depth)(25minntes)

Section A

Directions: Inthis section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to selectone word for each blank from a list of choices given in a ward bank Read thepassage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bankis identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each of themon Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any ofthe words in the bank more than once.

Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage,

One in six.Believe it or not, that’s the number of Americans who struggle with hanger. Tomake tomorrow a little better, Feeding Action Month. As part of its 30 Ways in30 Days program, it’s asking 48 across the country to help the more than 200food banks and 61,000 agencies in its network provide low-income individualsand families with the fuel they need to 49.

It’s the kind ofwork that’s done every day at St. Andrew’s Episcopal Church in San Antonio,People who 50 at its front door on the first and third Thursdays of each montharen’t looking for God-they’re there for something to eat, St. Andrew’s runs afood pantry(食品堂)that 51 the city and several of the 52towns. Janet Drane is its manager.

In the wake of the53 .the number of families in need of food assistance began to grow. It is 54that 49 million Americans are unsure of where they will find their next meal what’smost surprising is that 36% of them live in 55 where at least one adult is.Working. “It used to be that one job was all you needed.” says St. Andrew’sDrane. “The people we see now have three or four part-time jobs and they’restill right on the edge 56.”

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A) surviveI)formally

B) surroundingJ)financially

C) servesK)domestic

D) reviewedL)competition

E) reportedM)communities

F) recessionN)circling

G) householdsO)accumulate

H) gather

Section B

Directions: thereare 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions orunfinished statements For each of them there are four choices marked A) ,B) ,C)and D) .You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letteron

Answer Sheer 2with a single line through the centre.

Passage One

Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.

In times ofeconomic crisis. Americans turn to their families for support. If the GreatDepression is any guide, we may see a drop in our sky high divorce rate. Butthis won’t necessarily represent. an increase in happy marriages. In the longrun, the Depression weakened American families, and the current crisis willprobably do the same.

We tend to thinkof the Depression as a time when families pulled together to survive huge joblosses, by 1932. When nearly one-quarter of the workforce was unemployed, thedivorce rate had declined by around 25% from 1929 But this doesn’t mean peoplewere suddenly happier with their marriages. Rather, with incomes decreasing andinsecure jobs, unhappy couples often couldn’t afford to divorce. They fearedneither spouse could manage alone.

Today, given thejob losses of the past year, fewer unhappy couples will risk starting separatehouseholds, Furthermore, the housing market meltdown will make it moredifficult for them to finance their separations by selling their homes.

After financialdisasters family members also tend to do whatever they can to help each otherand their communities, A 1940 book. The Unemployed Man and His Family,described a family in which the husband initially reacted to losing his job“with tireless search for work.”He was always active, looking for odd jobs todo.

The problem isthat such an impulse is hard to sustain Across the country, many similarfamilies were unable to maintain the initial boost in morale(士气). For some, the hardships of life without steady workeventually overwhelmed their attempts to keep their families together. Thedivorce rate rose again during the rest of the decade as the recovery tookhold.

Millions ofAmerican families may now be in the initial stage of their responses to thecurrent crisis, working together and supporting one another through the earlymonths of unemployment.

Today’s economic crisis could well generate a similarnumber of couples whose relationships have been irreparably(无法弥补地)ruined. So it’s only when the economy is healthyagain that we’ll begin to see just how many broken families have been created.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

57. In the initialstage, the current economic crisis is likely to __________.

A) tear manytroubled families apart

B) contribute toenduring family ties

C) bring about adrop in the divorce rate

D) cause a lot ofconflicts in the family

58. In the GreatDepression many unhappy couples close to stick together because

A) starting a newfamily would be hard

B) they expectedthings would turn better

C) they wanted tobetter protect their kids

D) livingseparately would be too costly

59. In addition tojob losses. What stands in the way of unhappy couples getting a divorce?

A) Mounting familydebts

B) A sense ofinsecurity

C) Difficulty ingetting a loan

D) Falling housingprices

60. What will thecurrent economic crisis eventually do to some married couples?

A) It will force themto pull their efforts together

B) It willundermine their mutual understanding

C) It will helpstrengthen their emotional bonds

D) It willirreparably damage their relationship

61. What can beinferred from the last paragraph?

A) The economicrecovery will see a higher divorce rate

B) Few couples canstand the test of economic hardships

C) A stable familyis the best protection against poverty.

D) Money is thefoundation of many a happy marriage

Passage Two

Questions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage:

People are beinglured (引诱)onto Facebook with the promise of a fun,free service without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up toads ofpersonal information. Facebook then attempts to make money by selling theirdata to advertisers that want to send targeted messages.

Most Facebookusers don’t realize this is happening. Even if they know what the company is upto, they still have no idea what they’re paying for Face book because peopledon’t really know what their personal data is worth.

The biggestproblem, however, is that the company keeps changing the rules Early on youkeep everything private. That was the great thing about facebook you couldcreate own little private network. Last year. The company changed its privacyrules so that many things you city. Your photo, your friends’ names-were set,by default (默认)to be shared with everyone on theInternet.

According to Facebook’s vice-president Elliot Schrage,the company is simply making changes to improve its service, and if peopledon’t share information They have a “less satisfying experience”.

Some critics thinkthis is more about Facebook looking to make more money. In original businessmodel, which involved selling ads and putting then At the side of the pagestotally Who wants to look at ads when they’re online connecting with theirfriends?

The privacy issuehas already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington. In April, SenatorCharles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy. He also urgedthe Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social-networking sites. “Ithink the senator rightly communicated that we had not been clear about whatthe new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to usethem,” Schrage admits.

I suspect thatwhatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy, it’s only thebeginning. Which is why I’m considering deactivating(撤销)my account. Facebook is a handy site, but I’m upsetby the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don’t That’s toohigh a price to pay.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

62. What do welearn about Facebook from the first paragraph?

A) It is a websitethat sends messages to targeted users.

B) It makes moneyby putting on advertisements.

C) It profits byselling its users’ personal data.

D) It providesloads of information to its users.

63. What does theauthor say about most Facebook users?

A) They arereluctant to give up their personal information.

B) They don’t knowtheir personal data enriches Facebook.

C) They don’tidentify themselves when using the website.

D) They care verylittle about their personal information.

64. Why doesFacebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?

A) To renderbetter service to its users.

B) To conform tothe Federal guidelines.

C) To improve its users’connectivity.

D) To expand itsscope of business.

65. Why doesSenator Charles Schumer advocate?

A) Settingguidelines for advertising on websites.

B) Banning thesharing of users’ personal information.

C) Formulatingregulations for social-networking sites.

D) Removing adsfrom all social-networking sites.

66. Why does theauthor plan to cancel his Facebook account?

A) He isdissatisfied with its current service.

B) He finds manyof its users untrustworthy.

C) He doesn’t wanthis personal data abused.

D) He is upset byits frequent rule changes.

Part V Cloze(15 minutes)

Directions: Thereare 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose theONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

Because conflict and disagreements are part ofall close relationships, couples need to learn strategies for managing conflictin a healthy and constructive way. Some couples just 67 and deny the presenceof any conflict in a relationship. 68 ,denying the existence of conflictresults in couples 69 to solve their problems at early 70 ,which can then leadto even greater problems later 71 .Not surprisingly, expressing anger anddisagreement leads to lower marital (婚姻的)satisfactionat the beginning. However, this pattern of behavior 72 increases in maritalsatisfaction over time. Research suggests that working 73 conflicts is animportant predictor of marital satisfaction.

So, what can youdo to manage conflict in your own relationships? First, try to understand theother person’s point of view 74 put yourself in his or her place. People whoare 75 to what their partner thinks and feels 76 greater relationshipsatisfaction. For example, researchers found that among people in datingrelationships 77 marriages, those who can adopt their partner’s perspectiveshow more positive 78 .more relationship-enhancing attributes and moreconstructive responses 79 conflict.

Second, becauseconflict and disagreements are an 80 part of close relationships. People needto be able to apologize to their partner for wrongdoing and 81 forgiveness fromtheir parents for their own acts. Apologies minimize conflict, lead toforgiveness, and serve to restore relationship closeness. In line 82 this view,spouses who are more forgiving show higher mental 83 over time. Increasingly,apologizing can even have 84 health benefits. For example, when people reflecton hurtful 85 and grudges(怨恨)，they shownegative physiological(生理的) effects, including 86 heart rate andblood pressure, compared to when they reflect on sympathetic perspective-takingand forgiving.

67. A) resolve B) regretC) abandon D) avoid

68. A) Besides B) ThereforeC) Moreover D) However

69. A) trying B) decliningC) failing D) striving

70. A) ages B) yearsC) stages D) intervals

71. A) on B) by C)off D) away

72. A) prescribes B)protests C) proves D) predicts

73. A) round B) amidC) among D) through

74. A) so B) whileC) but D) and

75. A) sensitive B)superior C) exclusive D) efficient

76. A) expose B) experienceC) explore D) exploit

77. A) as long as B)as far as C) as well as D) as soon as

78. A) minds B) emotionsC) psychology D) affection

79. A) to B) againstC) at D) toward

80. A) absolute B)inevitable C) essential D) obvious

81. A) require B) inquireC) receive D) achieve

82. A) over B) withC) up D) of

83. A) quality B) identityC) charity D) capability

84. A) creative B)positive C) objective D) competitive

85. A) prospects B)concepts C) memories D) outlooks

86. A) added B) toughenedC) strengthened D) increased

Part Vl Translation (5 minutes)

Directions:Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given inbrackets.

Please write yourtranslation on Answer Sheet 2

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答，只需写出译文部分。

87.Those flowerslooked as if they_____________________(好长时间没有浇水了).

88.Fred bought acar last week. It is______________________(比我的车便宜一千英镑).

89.This TV programis quite boning We might______________(不妨听听音乐)

90.He left hisoffice in a hurry, with______________________(灯亮着，门开着)

91.The famousnovel is said to __________________________(已经被译成多种语言).

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

Part Ⅰ Writing (30minutes)

Directions: Forthis part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled ExcessivePackaging following the outline given below. You should write at least 120words but no more than 180 words.

1.目前许多商品存在过度包装的现象

2.出现这一现象的原因

3.我对这一现象的看法和建议

On ExcessivePackaging

篇6：6月大学英语四级考试时间

6月14日，全国大学英语四、六级考试拉开帷幕，新版四六级再度卷土重来，是否会将难度再度提升?

大学英语四级考试时间：

9：00-9：10发放作文考卷

9：10开始作文考试

9：40-10：10听力考试开始

10：10听力考试结束，收答题卡

10：15-11：15作答阅读理解和翻译

11：15监考老师提醒，10分钟后考试结束

篇7：6月大学英语四级考试作文

题目要求：

Private Tutoring

Outline:

1. 为孩子聘请家教目前非常普遍

2.家教的利与弊

3.我的看法

参考范文：

Sample:

A recent investigation shows that about 80 percent of pupils have private tutors.Such a popular practice indicates that people are attaching greater importance to education. Many parents, for various reasons, missed the chance of obtaining a good education. When their children meet with difficulties in study, they are helpless. Private tutoring is the only solution. As private tutoring is usually one-to-one, the teacher knows the strong points as well as the weak points of the pupil clearly.

However, private tutoring has its own disadvantages. For one thing, it takes up so much of the pupils’ time that they can hardly find enough time for rest and entertainment, which are essential for their physical and mental health. For another, some teachers, busy “shuttling” from one family to another, tend to neglect their regular teaching duties. What’s more, some teachers are eager to help pupils do well in the test, offering the so-called tips for test-taking rather than help them acquire what is more meaningful.

Generally speaking, its disadvantages outweigh its advantages. Greater emphasis should be laid on classroom teaching and practice, on the improvement of teaching quality and on the tapping of pupils’ potentials. Only in this way can a new generation be healthily brought up.

6月大学英语四级作文范文二：参加选秀节目

题目要求：

1. 现在许多大学生放弃学业去参加“选秀”节目;

2. 有人认为“选秀”节目为这些大学生提供了展示自我的平台，他们应该抓住机会“秀出自己”;但也有人认为这种选秀节目会养成大学生 “急功近利”的心态;

3. 那么作为一个大学生，你是怎么看待这件事情的?

参考范文：

Sample:

Nowadays, TV PK Shows (or we can call it Talent Shows) are great hit in China and have attracted many young people. As for me, TV PK Shows, as all other things, have both positive and negative effects. Therefore, the most crucial thing is how we see them.

Some people think Talent Shows provide grass-root people with a stage to display their talents, so they should seize every opportunity to show off their talents. Some College students even give up their studies to attend these TV PK Shows in the hope of becoming famous overnight. They even regard TV PK shows as a shortcut to the success. While other people reckon that TV PK Shows will develop the undergraduates’ attitude of anxious of achieving quick success. And once they were failed in these shows, they would suffer a great psychological unbalance. This is really bad to their physical and psychological health.

To sum up, everything has its limit. As long as the right attitude is employed, then it is OK.

206月大学英语四级作文范文三：校园选星比赛

题目要求：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My View on the “Campus Star” Contest. You should write 120 words following the outline given below.

1. 校园里也涌现出了各种选“星”比赛

2. 这种现象带来的问题

3. 你的看法

参考范文：

Sample:

My View on the “Campus Star” Contest

At an age of character and individuality being encouraged and demonstrated, we see various “stars” pop up―singing stars, dancing stars, movie stars and sport stars, etc. Many schools even hold contests to choose their “Campus Stars”. Although these activities make our cultural life in campus more colorful and varied, a lot of problems spring up at the same time.

First of all, these activities can result in the swelling of vanity in some students, making them become arrogant, or even feel superior to other students. Moreover, these activities can greatly distract the students from their study. In order to become a star, they will, without any doubt, spend a lot of time and energy on the preparation and competition. The focus of their academic life will be shifted, and even worse, they can become too enthusiastic about extracurricular activities and hate the academic knowledge and skills they need to grasp for their future development.

On the whole, I think these various “Campus Star” contests should be controlled in the campus. After all, schools are different from any other social institutions. Extracurricular activities should be encouraged, but they should be helpful to the student’s academic study and all-round development.

篇8：6月大学英语四级考试模拟题

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)?

Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.?

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:?

American Indians played a central role in the war known as the American Revolution. To them, however, the dispute between the colonists and England was peripheral. For American Indians the conflict was a war for American Indian independence, and whichever side they chose, they lost it. Mary Brant was a powerful influence among the Iroquois. She was a Mohawk, the leader of the society of all Iroquois matrons, and the widow of Sir William Johnson, Superintendent of Indian Affairs. Her brother, Joseph Brant, is the best?known American Indian warrior of the Revolution, yet she may have exerted even more influence in the confederacy than he did. She used her influence to keep the western tribes of Iroquois loyal to the English king, George Ⅲ. When the colonists won the war, she and her tribe had to abandon their lands and retreat to Canada. On the other side, Nancy Ward held positions of authority in the Cherokee nation. She had fought as a warrior in the war against the Creeks and as a reward for her heroism was made “Beloved Woman” of the tribe. This office made her chief of the women’s council and a member of the council of chiefs. She was friendly with the white settlers and supported the Patriots during the Revolution. Yet the Cherokees too lost their land.

?21.What is the main point the author makes in the passage?

?A.Siding with the English in the Revolution helped American Indians regain their land.

?B.At the time of the Revolution the Superintendent of Indian Affairs had little power.

?C.Regardless of whom they supported in the Revolution, American Indians lost their land.

?D.The outcome of the Revolution was largely determined by American Indian women.

?22.The word “it” in line 5 refers to ____.

?A.side B.revolution

?C.dispute D.independence

?23.How did Ward gain her position of authority?

?A.By bravery in battle.

B.By marriage to a chief.

?C.By joining the confederacy.

D.By being born into a powerful family.

?24.To which tribe did Nancy Ward belong?

?A.Mohawk. B.Iroquois. C.Cherokee. D.Creek.

?25.According to the passage, what did Mary Brant and Nancy Ward had in common?

?A.Each was called “Beloved Woman” by her tribe.

?B.Each influenced her tribe’s role in the American Revolution.

?C.Each lost a brother in the American Revolution.

?D.Each went to England after the American Revolution.

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.?

Born in 1830 in rural Amherst, Massachusetts, Emily Dickinson spent her entire life in the household of her parents. Between 1858 and 1862, it was later discovered, she wrote like a person possessed, often producing a poem a day. It was also during this period that her life was transformed into the myth of Amherst. Withdrawing more and more, keeping to her room, sometimes even refusing to see visitors who called, she began to dress only in white―a habit that added to her reputation as an eccentric.

?In their determination to read Dickinson’s life in terms of a traditional romantic plot, biographers have missed the unique pattern of her life―her struggle to create a female life not yet imagined by the culture in which she lived. Dickinson was not the innocent, lovelorn and emotionally fragile girl sentimentalized by the Dickinson myth and popularized by William Luce’s 1976 play, the Belle of Amherst. Her decision to shut the door on Amherst society in the 1850’s transformed her house into a kind of magical realm in which she was free to engage her poetic genius. Her seclusion was not the result of a failed love affair, but rather a part of a more general pattern of renunciation through which she, in her quest for self?sovereignty, carried on an argument with the puritan fathers, attacking with wit and irony their cheerless Calvinist doctrine, their stern patriarchal God, and their rigid notions of “true womanhood”.

?26.What’s the author’s main purpose in the passage?

?A.To interpret Emily Dickinson’s eccentric behavior.

?B.To promote the popular myth of Emily Dickinson.

?C.To discuss Emily Dickinson’s failed love affair.

?D.To describe the religious climate in Emily Dickinson’s time.

?27.Which of the following is not mentioned as being one of Emily Dickinson’s eccentricities?

?A.Refusing to eat. B.Wearing only white.

?C.Avoiding visitors. D.Staying in her room.

?28.According to the passage, biographers of Emily Dickinson have traditionally ____.

?A.criticized most of her poems

?B.ignored her innocence and emotional fragility

?C.seen her life in romantic terms

?D.blaming her parents for restricting her activities

?29.The author implies that many people attribute Emily Dickinson’s seclusion to ____.

?A.physical illness B.a failed love affair

?C.religious fervor D.her dislike of people

?30.It can be inferred from the passage that Emily Dickinson lived in a society that was characterized by ____.

?A.strong Puritan beliefs

?B.equality of men and women

?C.the encouragement of nonconformity

?D.the appreciation of poetic creativity

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.?

The railroad industry could not have grown as large as it did without steel. The first rails were made of iron. But iron rails were not strong enough to support heavy trains running at high speeds. Railroad executives wanted to replace them with steel rails because steel was ten or fifteen times stronger and lasted twenty times longer. Before the 1870’s, however, steel was too expensive to be widely used. It was made by a slow and expensive process of heating, stirring and reheating iron ore.

?Then the inventor Henry Bessemer discovered that directing a blast of air at melted iron in a furnace would burn out the impurities that made the iron brittle. As the air shot through the furnace, the bubbling metal would erupt in showers of sparks. When the fire cooled, the metal had been changed, or converted to steel. The Bessemer converter made possible the mass production of steel. Now three to five tons of iron could be changed into steel in a matter of minutes.

Just when the demand for more and more steel developed, prospectors discovered huge new deposits of iron ore in the Mesabi Range, a 120?long region in Minnesota near Lake Superior. The Mesabi deposits were so near the surface that they could be mined with steam shovels.

?Barges and steamers carried the iron ore through Lake Superior to depots on the southern shores of Lake Michigan and Lake Erie. With dizzying speed Gary, Indiana, and Toledo, Youngstown, and Cleveland, Ohio, became major steel?manufacturing centers. Pittsburgh was the greatest steel city of all.

?Steel was the basic building material of the industrial age. Production skyrocketed from seventy?seven thousand tons in 1870 to over eleven million tons in 1900.

31.According to the passage, the railroad industry preferred steel to iron because steel was ____.

?A.cheaper and more plentiful

?B.lighter and easier to mold

?C.cleaner and easier to mine

?D.stronger and more durable

?32.According to the passage, how did Bessemer method make the mass production of steel possible?

?A.It directed air at melted iron in a furnace, removing all impurities.

?B.It slowly heated iron ore then stirred it and heated it again.

?C.It changed iron ore into iron which was a substitute for steel.

?D.It could quickly find deposits of iron ore under the ground.

?33.According to the passage, where were large deposits of iron uncovered?

?A.In Pittsburgh. ?B.In the Mesabi Range.

?C.Near Lake Michigan.?D.Near Lake Erie.

?34.The words “Barges and steamers” could best be replaced by which of the following?

?A.Trains.B.Planes.?C.Boats.?D.Trucks.

?35.It can be inferred from the passage that the mass production of steel caused ____.

?A.a decline in the railroad industry

?B.a revolution in the industrial world

?C.an increase in the price of steel

?D.a feeling of discontent among steel workers

Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:

There were two widely divergent influences on the early development of statistical methods. Statistics had a mother who was dedicated to keeping orderly records of governmental units (state and statistics come from the same Latin root, status) and a gentlemanly gambling father who relied on mathematics to increase his skill at playing the odds in games of chance. The influence of the mother on the offspring, statistics, is represented by counting, measuring, describing, tabulating, ordering, and the taking of censuses―all of which led to modern descriptive statistics. From the influence of the father came modern inferential statistics, which is based squarely on theories of probability.

?Descripitive statistics involves tabulating, depicting, and describing collections of data. These data may be either quantitative, such as measures of height, intelligence, or grand level―variables that are characterized by an underlying continuum―or the data may represent qualitative variables, such as sex, college major, or personality type. Large masses of data must generally undergo a process of summarization or reduction before they are comprehensible. Descriptive statistics is a tool for describing or summarizing or reducing to comprehensible from the properties of an otherwise unwieldy mass of data.

?Inferential statistics is a formalized body of methods for solving another class of problems that present great difficulties for the unaided human mind. This general class of problems characteristically involves attempts to make prediction using a sample of observations. For example, a school superintendent wishes to determine of the proportion of children in a large school system who come to school without breakfast, have been vaccinated for flu, or whatever. Having a little knowledge of statistics, the superintendent would know that it is unnecessary and inefficient to question each child; the proportion for the entire district could be estimated fairly accurately from a sample of as few as 100 children. Thus, the purpose of inferential statistics is to predict or estimate characteristics of a population from a knowledge of the characteristics of only a sample of the population.

?36.With what is the passage mainly concerned?

?A.The drawbacks of descriptive and inferential statistics.

?B.Applications of inferential statistics.

?C.The development and use of statistics.

?D.How to use descriptive statistics.

?37.Why does the author mention the “mother” and “father” in the first paragraph?

?A.To point out that parents can teach their children statistics.

?B.To introduce inferential statistics.

?C.To explain that there are different kinds of variables.

?D.To present the background of statistics in a humorous and understandable way.

?38.Which of the following is NOT given as an example of qualitative variable?

?A.Gender. B.Height.

?C.College major. D.Type of personality.

?39.Which of the following statements about descriptive statistics is best supported by the passage?

?A.It simplifies unwieldy masses of data.

?B.It leads to increased variability.

?C.It solves all numerical problems.

?D.It changes qualitative variables to quantitative variables.

?40.According to the passage which is the purpose of examining a sample of a population?

?A.To compare different groups.

?B.To predict characteristics of the entire population.

?C.To consider all the quantitative variables.

?D.To tabulate collections of data.

篇9：6月18日英语四级考试作文题目

6月18日英语四级考试作文题目

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essayIN honour of teachers on the occasion of Teacher's Day. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:

1,向老师表达节日祝贺

2,从一件小事来回忆老师的教诲和无私的奉献

3,我如何回报老师的关爱

Teacher's Day

篇10：6月19日大学英语四级作文题目

6月19日大学英语四级作文题目

Welcome everyone, I am glad that you can come to Pingyao County, where there is the oldest Confucius temple. It was opened to the public Monday after a one-year renovation project.

I hope you can appreciate the spot indeed.

First, I will show the main building of the temple, its the most interesting spot here.

Second, we can walk around to see the other area of the spot. Finally, I will tell the history of the temple.

The main building of the temple was built in 1163, in the Yuan Dynasty , and has a history of more than 840 years.

Compared with other famous Confucius temples nationwide, it was built 248 years earlier than that in Beijing, and 317 years earlier than that in Qufu City, Confucius's home in east China's Shandong Province. The temple in Qufu was added to the list of the World Cultural Heritages in 1995. The Pingyao Confucius Temple has China's largest statue collection of Confucius and famous ancient Confucian scholars. Covering a total area of 40,000 square meters, the temple has 112 buildings in 16 categories. that is the history of the temple.

Please visit as you like. If you have any questions, you can ask me. That's all.

篇11：6月大学英语四级考试预测试题

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)

Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B) ,C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:

Increasingly, over the past ten years, people―especially young people―have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for health. Consequently,there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers widely used in farming today.

Natural foods, for example, are vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter.In simple terms, this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the amount but not the quality of foods grown in commercial farming areas.

Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry: there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; but also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.

There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually a nonessential food! Although a natural alternative, such as honey, can be used to sweeten food if this necessary, we can in fact do without it. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But it does seem to be additive: the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is provide us with energy, in the form of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals and nofiber.?

It is significant that nowadays fiber is considered to be an important part of a healthy diet. In white bread, for example ,the fiber has been removed. But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. Hence the emphasis is placed on the eating of whole meal bread and more vegetables by modern experts on “healthy eating”.

? 21.Which statement best expresses the main idea of this article?

? A) People should eat any food to keep themselves healthy and strong.

? B) People should eat natural foods to keep themselves healthy and strong.

? C) People should eat fiber foods to keep themselves healthy and strong.

? D) People should eat vegetables to keep themselves healthy and strong.

? 22.“Particularly processed foods” means ____.

? A) foods which are particularly processed by adding chemical additives

? B) foods which are particularly made by commercial farms

? C) foods which are specially produced by commercial factories

? D) foods which are not specially made by adding anything

? 23.Natural foods means ____.

? A) foods good for health

? B) foods not good for health

? C) foods such as vegetables, fruit and grain from rich organic matters soil

? D) crops from rich organic matters soil and meats of animals from healthy pastures

? 24.There are no vitamins, no minerals and no fibers in ____.

? A) natural foods C) sugar

? B) animal meats D) fruit

25.“Yet all it does is provide us with energy, in the form of calories.” It means ____.

? A) processed food provides us with energy

? B) natural food furnishes us with vitamins and minerals

? C) sugar gives us enough energy in the form of calories

? D) fiber helps us to digest food?

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: ?

With a tremendous roar from its rocket engine, the satellite is sent up into the sky. Minutes later, at an altitude of 300 miles, this tiny electronic moon begins to orbit about the earth. Its radio begins to transmit an astonishing amount of information about the satellite's orbital path, the amount of radiation it detects, and the presence of meteorites. Information of all kinds races back to the earth.No human being could possibly copy down all these facts, much less remember and organize them. But an electronic computer can. ?

The marvel of the machine age, the electronic computer has been in use only since 1946. It can do simple computations―add,subtract, multiply and divide―with lighting speed and perfect accuracy. Some computers can work 500,000 times faster than any person can.

Once it is given a “program” ― that is, a carefully worked?out set of instructions devised by a technician trained in computer language ― a computer cagather a wide range of information for many purposes. For the scientist it can get information from outer space or from the depth of the ocean. In business and industry the computer prepares factory inventories, keeps track of sales trends and production needs, mails dividend checks, and makes out company payrolls. It can keep bank accounts up to date and make out electric bills. If you are planning a trip by plane, the computer will find out what to take and what space is available.

Not only can the computer gather facts, it can also store them as fast as they are gathered and can pour them out whenever they are needed. The computer is really a high?powered“memory” machine that “has all the answers”―or almost all.Besides gathering and storing information, the computer can also solve complicated problems that once took months for people to do.

At times computers seem almost human. They can “read” hand?printed letters, play chess, compose music, write plays and even design other computers. Is it any wonder that they are sometimes called “thinking” machines?

Even though they are taking over some of the tasks that were once accomplished by our own brains, computers are not replacing us at least not yet. Our brain has more than 10 million cells. A computer has only a few hundred thousand parts.

For some time to come, then, we can safely say that our brains are at least 10,000 times more complex than a computer.How we use them is for us, not the computer, to decide.

? 26.In the first paragraph, the author thinks an electronic computer can ____.

? A) copy down all the facts

? B) remember all the facts

? C) organize the facts and everything

? D) copy down, remember and organize all the facts

? 27.“Program” means ____.

? A) a plan of what is to be done

? B) a complete show on a TV station at a fixed time table

? C) a scheduled performance

? D) series of coded instructions to control the operations of a computer

? 28.The computer is a high powered “memory” machine, which ____.

? A) has all the ready answers ― or almost all to any questions

? B) can remember everything

? C) can store everything and work for you

? D) has all the answers ― or almost to all the information that has been stored

? 29. “Thinking” machines suggest that ____.

? A) they can “read” hand printed letters etc

? B) they really can think and do many other jobs

? C) they even design other computers

? D) they can't think, but can do something under human control

? 30.Can computers do whatever they want to do?Why?

? A) Yes, because some computers can work 500,000 times faster than any person can.

? B) No, because they normally have a few hundred thousand parts.

? C) No, because human brains are at least 10000 times more complex than any computers.

? D) No, because how a computer works is decided by human.

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:

No one expressed this attitude more strongly than Noah Webster (1758?1843).

Born near Nartford, Connecticut, he received his education at Yale College and later began to practise law. But business in this profession was slow, and he was forced to turn to teaching. As a teacher, he soon discovered that the English school books then in use were unsatisfactory, and the American Revolution reduced the supply of such books as there were. Webster therefore began to work on three simple books on English, a spelling book, a grammar, and a reader, and these were the first books of their kind to be published in this country. The success of the first part was surprisingly great. It was soon issued again under the title THE AMERICAN SPELLING BOOK, and in this form about 80 million copies were sold during the next hundred years. From a profit of less than one cent a copy, Webster got most of his income for the rest of his life. Not only did the little book have great influence on many generations of school children, but it also had the effect or turning its author's attention to questions of language. In 1806 he produced a small dictionary,and this was followed by his greatest work, AN AMERICAN DICTIONARY OF

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE, published in two volumes in1828. In both of these works and in many smaller writings he had one purpose: to show that the Englsih language in his country was a truly American thing, developing in its own special way and deserving to be considered from an independent, American point of view. As he himself wrote,“ It is not only important, but in a degree necessary, that the people of this country should have an AMERICAN DICTIONARY of the English language; for, although the body of the language is the same as in England…some differences exist…. No person in this country will be satisfied with the English definitions of the words congress, senate, assembly, court, and so forth, for although these are words used in England, yet they are applied in this country to express ideas which they do not express in that country.” By giving American meanings and American pronunciation, by adopting a number of American spellings, and especially by introducing quotations from American authors beside those from English literature, he was able, to a great extent, to justify the title of his work. If, after a hundred years, some people still doubt the existence of a separate American language, his efforts, nevertheless, have left a lasting mark on the language of his country.

? 31.Webster first tried to earn his living in the field of ____.

? A) education C) law

? B) journalism D) medicine

? 32.Webster earned most of his money from the sale of his ____.

? A) dictionary of 1828 C) grammar

? B) spelling book D) reader

? 33.Apparently Webster published his first books while he was a____.

? A) teacher C) lawyer

? B) student D) doctor

? 34.This article could be entitled ____.

? A) Noah Webster and American English Spelling

? B) Noah Webster, the author of An American Dictionary of the English Language

? C) Noah Webster

? D) Noah Webster and American English Grammar

? 35.According to the article, Webster ____.

? A) had created American English and its usages

? B) had discovered American English and improved it

? C) had tried his best and left a milestone on the language of his country

? D) had left a language which was not used in England.

Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:

? Once upon a time, the United States seemed to have plenty of land to go around. Plenty of rivers to dam and plenty of rural valleys left over. Plenty of space for parks and factories. Plenty of forests to cut and grasslands to plow. But that was once upon a time. The days of unused land are over.Now the land has been spoken for, fenced off, carved up into cities and farms and industrial parks, put to use.?

At the same time, the population keeps growing. People need places to work and places to play. So we need more sites for more industries, more beaches for more sunbathers, and more clean rivers for more fishers. And it isn't just a matter of population growth. Our modern technology has needs that must be met, too. We need more coal for energy, and we need more power plants; cars must have highways and parking lots, and jets must have airports. ?

Each of these land uses swallows up precious space.Highways and expressways alone take some 200,000 acres each year. And urban sprawl ― the spreading out of cities ― is expected to gobble up vast areas of land by the year 2,000. But there is only so much land to go around. It is always hard to decide. Take, for example, a forest. A forest can be a timber supply. It can provide a home for wildlife. It is scenery and a recreation area for man. It is soil and watershed protection.

? 36.“…the United States seemed to have plenty of land to go around ” means that ____.

? A) the United States seemed to have vast land for its people to walk around

? B) the United States seemed to have enough land for sharing with everyone

? C) the United States could provide whatever its inhabitents' needs

? D) the United States was not able to allow its people to do what they wanted to

? 37.The sentence of “Plenty of rivers to dam and plenty of rural valleys left over” suggests that ____.

? A) the United States had a lot of rivers to dam and many rural valleys, too

? B) the rivers could be damed later

? C) rural valleys would be considered in the future

? D) people needn't think of the rivers and valleys

? 38.“Now the land has been spoken for, …” tells us that ____.

? A) today, land has shown its values

? B) now, people have said something about land

? C) nowadays, land has been claimed by human beings

? D) recently, people spoke for the land

? 39.The phrase of “swallows up” informed us that ____.

? A) these usages of land have good results

? B) these lands must be used totally

? C) the precious space was taken completely

? D) the precious space were eaten up

? 40.The word “sprawl” indicates that ____.

? A) cities are developing very fast to meet the people's demands

? B) urban areas are diminishing smoothly

? C) urban areas are enlarging steadily in a planned way

? D) cities are spreading out without any plans

篇12：6月大学英语四级考试作文

1,向老师表达节日祝贺

2,从一件小事来回忆老师的教诲和无私的奉献

3,我如何回报老师的关爱

范文：

this is teachers' day and a time to be grateful to all teachers. this profession deserves the special recognition and respect. there is no more appropriate time than this to honour you and others in your chosen field. you have my eternal gratefulness.

have a happy teachers' day. the whole secret of the teacher's force lies in the conviction that men are convertible. teacher, who educate children, deserve more honor than parents, who merely gave them birth; for the latter provided more life, while the former ensure a good life.what sculpture is to a block of marble, education is to the soule.

my heartfelt thanks to you, dear teacher. on the voyage of life, you have kindled the light of hope for me. what you have done enriches my mind and broadens my view. on this day i honour you sincerely.no one deserves a bigger thank you than you. one day is hardly enough to show our gratitude.

篇13：6月大学英语四级考试模拟试卷

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)

Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B) ,C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:

It is simple enough to say that since books have classes?fiction, biography, poetry―we should separate them and take from each what it is right that each should give us. Yet few people ask from books what books can give us. Most commonly we come to books with blurred and divided minds, asking of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false, of biography that it shall be flattering, of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices. If we could banish all such preconception when we read, that would be an admirable beginning. Do not dictate to your author; try to become him. Be his fellow?worker and accomplice(同谋).

If you hang back, and reserve and criticize at first, you are preventing yourself from getting the fullest possible value from what you read. But if you open your mind as widely as possible, then signs and hints of almost imperceptible finess(委婉之处), from the twist and turn of the first sentences, will bring you into the presence of a human being unlike any other. Steep yourself in this, acquaint yourself with this, and soon you will find that your author is giving you, or attempting to give you, something far more definite. The thirty?two chapters of anovel―if we consider how to read a novel first―are an attempt to make something as formed and controlled as a building but words are more impalpable than bricks, reading is a longer and more complicated process than seeing. Perhaps the quickest way to understand the elements of what a novelist is doing is not to read, but to write; to make your own experiment with the dangers and difficulties of words. Recall, then, some event that has left a distinct impression on you―how at the corner of the street, perhaps, you passed two people talking. A tree shook; an electric light danced; the tone of the talk was comic, but also tragic; a whole vision, an entire conception, seemed contained in that moment.

?21.What does the author mean by saying “Yet few people ask from books what books can give us.”?

?A.The author means that lots of people read few books.

?B.The author thinks that readers have only absorbed part of knowledge in books.

?C.The author holds that few people have a proper idea about what content some kind of books should include.

?D.The author considers that readers can scarcely understand most of the books.

?22.According to the passage, which of the following statement is right?

?A.A reader should find some mistakes when he is reading.

?B.The more difficult a book is, the more you can get from it.

?C.To read something is easier than to watch something.

?D.One should be in the same track with the writer when he is reading.

?23.What is the possible meaning of “impalpable” (Paragraph 2) in the passage?

?A.Clear.?B.Elusive.?C.Delicate.?D.Precise.

?24.What’s the main idea of this passage?

?A.The importance of reading.

?B.The proper way to read.

?C.How to get most from one book.

?D.The characters of a good book.

?25.When a writer is writing he often get the whole conception ____.

?A.after a long time’s thinking

?B.through an instant inspiration

?C.according to his own experience

?D.by way of watching the objects attentively

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:

According to the dictionary definition of “create”, ordinary people are creative every day. To create means “to bring into being, to cause to exist”―something each of us does daily.

?We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way. First this involves an awareness of our surroundings. It means using all of our sese to become aware of our world. This may be as simple as being aware of color and texture, as well as taste, when we plan a meal. Above all, it is the ability to notice things that others might miss.

?A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among things. If we believe the expression, “There is nothing new under the sun,” the creativity is remaking or recombining the old in new ways. For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new combination of camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph.

A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ideas, to apply them to achieve some new results. To think up a new concept is one thing; to put the idea to work is another.

These three parts of creativity are involved in all the great works of genius, but they are also involved in many of our day?to?day activities.

?26.Which of the following activities is NOT a creative one according to the passage?

?A.To prepare a meal.

?B.To arrange the furniture in a peculiar way.

?C.To buy some books from a bookstore.

?D.To “write” a letter with the computer.

?27.The author holds that ____.

?A.creativity is of highly demand

?B.creativity is connected with a deep insight to some extent

?C.creativity is to create something new and concrete

?D.to practise and practise is the only way to cultivate one’s creativity

?28.“There is nothing new under the sun.” (Par.3) really implies that ____.

?A.we can seldom create new things

?B.a new thing is only a tale

?C.a new thing can only be created at the basis of original things

?D.we can scarcely see really new things in the world

?29.What does the author think about the relationship between a new thought and its being put into practice?

?A.It’s more difficult to create a new thought than to apply it in practice.

?B.To find a new thought will definitely lead to the production of a new thing.

?C.One may come up with a new thought, but can not put it into practice.

?D.A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily become an inventor.

?30.The best title for this passage is ____.

?A.How to Cultivate One’s Creativity

?B.What is Creativity

?C.The Importance of Creativity

?D.Creativity―a Not Farway Thing

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:

When I was studying at Yale, some phenomena puzzled me greatly. I found that Chinese students or Asian students were very polite in class while American students often interrupted the professor, asking questions and dominating the discussion. The Chinese students were not as aggressive as American students.

I was impressed by the role of the professor in the seminar(讨论会). The professor didn’t act as an authority, giving final conclusions, but as a reseacher looking for answers to questions together with the students. One linguistic(语言的) feature of his interacting with his students was that he used many modal(情态的) verbs―far more than I did in Beiwai. When answering questions, he usually said, “This is my personal opinion and it could be wrong.” or “You could be right, but you might find this point of view also interesting.”

?In China, authorities are always supposed to give wise decisions and correct directions. Therefore, students always expect the professor to give an answer to the question. I still remember how frustrated they were when foreign teachers did not provide such an answer. Their expectations from authorities are much higher than that of American students. Once the Chinese students got the answer, they were sure about it.

Education in China is valued for united thinking. I remember American teachers who taught in our university complaining about the fact that Chinese students uniformly expressed the same idea in their English composition. The examinations in America usually do not test a student’s ability to memorize the material but his ability to analyze and solve problems. Education in America is valued not only as a means to obtain employment but as a process of enhancing critical thinking.

?31.In the USA, when the students are in class, ____.

?A.a Chinese student tends to be very active

?B.an American student likes to make trouble

?C.a Chinese student likes to puzzle the teacher

?D.an American student tends to be vigorous

?32.A teacher in the USA prefers to ____ when he answers questions.

?A.be very sincere B.be very direct

?C.be very self?confident D.be very indifferent

?33.What is the opinion of the author concerning the difference of teaching methods between China and the USA?

?A.He thinks that Chinese teaching metods can make students learn more.

?B.He holds that the major purpose of Chinese teaching methods is to improve students’ remembrance.

?C.He thinks that American teaching is ability?oriented.

?D.He holds that American teachers hate to give a test.

?34.The author thinks that the relationship between the student and the teacher is ____.

?A.more intimate in China B.closer in China

?C.looser in USA D.more harmonious in USA

?35.The education in USA may produce some ____ graduates.

?A.talkative B.conventional

?C.creative D.imaginative

Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:

On?line courses (also called distance learning) are a hot new trend in American education. According to the nonprofit Distance Education and Training Council,about 400 US colleges and schools offer some portion of their programs on the Web. At the university level, they cost the same as traditional classes and require similar weekly assignments and textbook reading, the difference is in class participation.

Generally speaking, students congregate(使聚集) on?line throughout each week to explore topic with the professor, but these discussions occur “asynchronously(不同时发生地)” rather than in real time. (You read others’ comments and post your own whenever you get a chance.) Written assignments are posted, you email in your work periodically, and you’re required to take a proctored exam in order to receive degree credit. Career?boosting business administration and information technology programs are the most popular, but you’ll also find a variety of literal arts offerings, from film theory to medieval history and foreign language study. While you still can’t get an Ivy League degree on?line, a growing number of elite(卓越的) institutions, including Stanford and New York University are beginning to offer on?line courses.

The benefits for busy people are obvious. “I always get a front?row seat,” says one student studying at the State University of New York Learning Network.“I can get up in the middle of class, grab a cup of coffee. The class is waiting for me when I get back, and I haven’t missed a thing.” On the other hand, some students miss the face?to?face interaction that often sparks interest and involvement.

?36.Generally speaking, on?line education costs ____.

?A.more than the traditional one

?B.less than the traditional one

?C.as much as the traditional one

?D.the author hasn’t mentioned

?37.The major way to hand out assignments of on?line students is ____.

?A.to hand out them in person

?B.to post them

?C.to e?mail in them

?D.to let the teacher enter into their personal main pages

?38.Which kind of program is probably NOT welcomed by most of the students?

?A.Software development. B.Decoration and design.

?C.International trade. D.Company management.

?39.The closest meaning of “Ivy League” (Par. 2) ____.

?A.famous universities in USA

?B.famous business colleges in USA

?C.famous companies in USA

?D.universities with a long history

?40.It is implied that in USA ____.

?A.on?line education will take the place of the traditional one soon

?B.there are only a few on?line programs until now

?C.one need not take part in the exam in order to receive a diploma by way of on?line education

?D.one can not receive a degree certificate of New York University through distant learning

Part Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)

Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D). Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

?41.____ the size and nature of a business, its main goal is to earn a profit.

?A.Whatever B.Whichever C.Whereas D.Because

?42.You are supposed ____ everything ready by now.

?A.to get B.getting C.to have got D.having got

?43.The football player is hoping to ____ to another club.

?A.transfer B.transmit C.transform D.transport

?44.The medicine which the doctor gave her can only ____ her temporarily from pain.

?A.relax B.relieve C.relay D.release

?45.She was simple, ____ and hard?working woman.

?A.practicable B.favorable

?C.feasible D.practical

?46.I found myself completely ____ by his vivid performance.

?A.carried out B.carried off

?C.carried away D.carried on

?47.These safety measures will ____ the reduction of accidents.

?A.give in B.result from

?C.result in D.originate in

?48.After we had been in the village for a few months, we so liked it that we decided to settle there ____.

?A.in turn B.for good C.as usual D.at most

?49.____ these changes we must revise our plan.

?A.In the course of B.In the light of

?C.In spite of D.In addition to

?50.“I don’t feel like ____ now.”

?“But the faster we get the assignment ____ the sooner we can go out and relax.”

?A.to study, to do B.to study, done

?C.studying, done D.studying, to do

?51.In order to be a good scientist, ____.

?A.mathematics is vital

?B.one must master mathematics

?C.mathematics is important to understand

?D.one to understand mathematics

?52.I’m ____ him to arrive on Sunday.

?A.awaiting B.waiting C.expecting D.hoping

?53.It’s high time that something, ____ to prohibit selling fake commodities.

?A.must be done B.was done

?C.be done D.were done

?54.What’s the matter? I smell something ____.

?A.burn B.burns C.being burned D.burning

?55.It was a long time before the cut on my hand ____ completely.

?A.healed B.recovered C.improved D.cured

?56.You’ll have to buy some new shoes as these are ____.

?A.used up B.wasted away

?C.broken down D.worn out

?57.I ____ at home to look after my sick mother.

?A.can’t help stay B.can’t help staying

?C.cannot help but stay D.cannot help but staying

?58.More and more cheaper materials are being ____ for the better, more expensive kind in production.

?A.replaced B.displaced

?C.substituted D.transformed

?59.The taxi had to ____ because the traffic light had turned red.

?A.set up B.catch up C.shut up D.pull up

?60.____ to secret document is denied to all but few.

?A.Access B.Approach C.Contact D.Touch

?61.Will all those ____ the proposal raise their hands?

?A.in relation to B.in excess of

?C.in contrast to D.in favor of

?62.A cold is nothing to you ____ it is merely a cold; but it sometimes becomes a danger.

?A.no matter B.as well as

?C.so long as D.so far as

?63.People here usually ____ channel 2 at 7:00 a.m. to hear the news.

?A.tune B.tune in C.tone D.turn in

?64.The attack on Pearl Harbor ____ the indignation of the whole nation.

?A.rasied B.rose C.aroused D.arose

?65.American people are highly ____, and therefore may find it difficult to become deeply involved with others.

?A.moving B.mobile C.motional D.movable

?66.A large sum of money has been raised for the ____ of the poorly?educated children in the mountainous districts.

?A.profit B.favour C.advantage D.benefit

?67.In arithmetic the rules of addition are basic, and all the other rules are built on this ____.

?A.basis B.base C.bases D.basic

?68.On Christmas Eve, we had several guests, who were ____ friends of our daughter.

?A.almost B.mostly C.most D.nearly

?69.In our culture, honesty has always been considered an important ____of a person’s character.

?A.element B.role C.share D.practice

?70.Students who pass the test will be ____ to the next grade.

?A.progressed B.proceeded

?C.promoted D.proposed

Part Ⅳ Translation from E[nglish into Chinese (15 minutes)

Directions:

In this part, there are five items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting of one or two sentences. These sentences are all taken from the Reading Passages you have just read in the Reading Comprehension of the Test Paper. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.

71.Most commonly we come to books with blurred and divided minds, asking of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false, of biography that it shall be flattering, of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices.(Passage 1, Para.1)

72.Perhaps the quickest way to understand the elements of what a novelist is doing is not to read, but to write; to make your own experiment with the dangers and difficulties of words. (Passage 1, Para. 2)

73.For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new combination of camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph.(Passage 2, Para. 3)

74.The professor didn’t act as an authority, giving final conclusions, but as a reseacher looking for answers to questions together with the students.(Passage 3, Para.2)

75.Career?boosting business administration and information technology programs are the most popular, but you’ll also find a variety of literal arts offerings, from film theory to medieval history and foreign language study.(Passage4, Para.2)

Part Ⅴ Writing

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Should Tobacco Industry Be Forbidden?” You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

? 1.烟草业目前对我们的社会有一定好处;

? 2.吸烟却有害健康;

? 3.从长远打算，烟草业终将被禁止。

篇14：12月大学英语四级考试作文题目

题目要求：

Private Tutoring

Outline:

1. 为孩子聘请家教目前非常普遍

2.家教的利与弊

3.我的看法

参考范文：

Sample:

A recent investigation shows that about 80 percent of pupils have private tutors.Such a popular practice indicates that people are attaching greater importance to education. Many parents, for various reasons, missed the chance of obtaining a good education. When their children meet with difficulties in study, they are helpless. Private tutoring is the only solution. As private tutoring is usually one-to-one, the teacher knows the strong points as well as the weak points of the pupil clearly.

However, private tutoring has its own disadvantages. For one thing, it takes up so much of the pupils’ time that they can hardly find enough time for rest and entertainment, which are essential for their physical and mental health. For another, some teachers, busy “shuttling” from one family to another, tend to neglect their regular teaching duties. What’s more, some teachers are eager to help pupils do well in the test, offering the so-called tips for test-taking rather than help them acquire what is more meaningful.

Generally speaking, its disadvantages outweigh its advantages. Greater emphasis should be laid on classroom teaching and practice, on the improvement of teaching quality and on the tapping of pupils’ potentials. Only in this way can a new generation be healthily brought up.

篇15：12月大学英语四级考试作文题目

Directions:

1. 请描述我国吸毒者年龄分布情况

2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因

3. 这一变化对社会和个人的影响

参考范文：

As can be seen from the graph, there have been sharp changes in the age distribution of drug addicts. To be concrete, the teenage addicts only made up 10 percent of all the drugsters in 1982 while the ratio rose up to 65 in .

The causes for them are not hard to find. First , teenagers’ fearless curiosity about everything new has led some of them into this marsh. Second, many of the young addicts turned for the first time to drugs for escape either from their failure in the national entrance exams or from their parents’ breakup. And above all, our education in the harmfulness of drugs has been far from adequate to build teenagers’ sound resistance to drugs. To sum up, the causes mentioned above must call for more of our concern, and effective measures should be taken to check the trend.

Obviously the drastic change will exert great impact on individuals and the whole society. For one thing, drug-taking does great damage to the health of drug users.. For another, some drug users commit robbery or even murder their parents and relatives to get money to buy drugs, which poses a great threat to the social security and the social stability. Therefore, it is high time we did something to put an end to this trend.

篇16：6月大学英语四级考试试题及答案

part i listening comprehension (20 minutes)

section a

directions: in this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. at the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. after each question there will be a pause. during the pause, you must read the four choices marked a), b), c) and d), and decide which is the best answer. then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.

example: you will hear:

you will read:

a) at the office.

b) in the waiting room.

c) at the airport.

d) in a restaurant.

from the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. this is most likely to have taken place at the office. therefore, a) “at the office” is the best answer. you should choose [a] on the answer sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.

sample answer [a] [b] [c] [d]

1. a) his father.

b) his mother.

c) his brother.

d) his sister.

2. a) a job opportunity.

b) a position as general manager.

c) a big travel agency.

d) an inexperienced salesman.

3. a) having a break.

b) continuing the meeting.

c) moving on to the next item.

d) waiting a little longer.

4. a) the weather forecast says it will be fine.

b) the weather doesn’t count in their plan.

c) they will not do as planned in case of rain.

d) they will postpone their program if it rains.

5. a) he wishes to have more courses like it.

b) he finds it hard to follow the teacher.

c) he wishes the teacher would talk more.

d) he doesn’t like the teacher’s accent.

6. a) go on with the game.

b) draw pictures on the computer.

c) review his lessons.

d) have a good rest.

7. a) she does not agree with jack.

b) jack’s performance is disappointing.

c) most people will find basketball boring.

d) she shares jack’s opinion.

8. a) the man went to a wrong check-in counter.

b) the man has just missed his flight.

c) the plane will leave at 9:14.

d) the plane’s departure time remains unknown.

9. a) at a newsstand.

b) at a car dealer’s

c) at a publishing house.

d) at a newspaper office.

10. a) he wants to get a new position.

b) he is asking the woman for help.

c) he has left the woman a good impression.

d) he enjoys letter writing.

section b

directions: in this section, you will hear 3 short passages. at the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. after you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked a), b), c) and d). then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.

passage one

question 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.

11. a) they are interested in other kinds of reading.

b) they are active in voluntary services.

c) they tend to be low in education and in income.

d) they live in isolated areas.

12. a) the reasons why -people don’t read newspapers are more complicated than assumed.

b) there are more uneducated people among the wealthy than originally expected.

c) the number of newspaper readers is steadily increasing.

d) there are more nonreaders among young people nowadays.

13. a) lowering the prices of their newspapers.

b) shortening their news stories.

c) adding variety to their newspaper content.

d) including more advertisements in their newspapers.

passage two

questions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.

14. a) a basket.

b) a cup

c) a egg.

d) an oven.

15. a) to let in the sunshine.

b) to serve as its door.

c) to keep the nest cool.

d) for the bird to lay eggs.

16. a) branches.

b) grasses.

c) mud.

d) straw.

17. a) some are built underground.

b) some can be eaten.

c) most are sewed with grasses.

d) most are dried by the sun.

passage three

questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

18. a) to examine the chemical elements in the ice age.

b) to look into the pattern of solar wind activity.

c) to analyze the composition of different trees.

d) to find out the origin of carbon-14 on earth.

19. a) the lifecycle of trees.

b) the number of trees.

c) the intensity of solar burning.

d) the quality of air.

20. a) it affects the growth of trees.

b) it has been increasing since the ice age.

c) it is determined by the chemicals in the air.

d) it follows a certain cycle.

part ii reading comprehension (35 minutes)

direction: there are 4 passages in this part. each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. for each of them there are four choices marked a), b) c) and d). you should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.

passage one

questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:

in the 1960s, medical researchers thomas holmes and richard rahe developed a checklist of stressful events. they appreciated the tricky point that any major change can be stressful. negative events like “serious illness of a family member” were high on the list, but so were some positive life-changing events, like marriage. when you take the holmes-rahe test you must remember that the score does not reflect how you deal with stress - it only shows how much you have to deal with. and we now know that the way you handle these events dramatically affects your chances of staying healthy.

by the early 1970s, hundreds of similar studies had followed holmes and rahe. and millions of americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. somehow, the research got boiled down to a memorable message. women’s magazines ran headlines like “stress causes illness!” if you want to stay physically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events.

but such simplistic advice is impossible to follow. even if stressful events are dangerous, many - like the death of a loved one - are impossible to avoid. moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription (处方) for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble. since any change can be stressful, a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry, have a child, take a new job or move.

the notion that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we know about people. it assumes we’re all vulnerable (脆弱的) and passive in the face of adversity (逆境). but what about human initiative and creativity? many come through periods of stress with more physical and mental vigor than they had before. we also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom, and physical and metal strain.

21. the result of holmes-rahe’s medical research tells us __________.

a) the way you handle major events may cause stress

b) what should be done to avoid stress

c) what kind of event would cause stress

d) how to cope with sudden changes in life

22. the studies on stress in the early 1970’s led to _________.

a) widespread concern over its harmful effects

b) great panic over the mental disorder it could cause

c) an intensive research into stress-related illnesses

d) popular avoidance of stressful jobs

23. the score of the holmes-rahe test shows ________.

a) how much pressure you are under

b) how positive events can change your life

c) how stressful a major event can be

d) how you can deal with life-changing events

24. why is “such simplistic advice” (line 1, para. 3) impossible to follow?

a) no one can stay on the same job for long.

b) no prescription is effective in relieving stress.

c) people have to get married someday.

d) you could be missing opportunities as well.

25. according to the passage people who have experienced ups and downs may become ________.

a) nervous when faced with difficulties

b) physically and mentally strained

c) more capable of coping with adversity

d) indifferent toward what happens to them

passage two

questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:

most episodes of absent-mindedness - forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room - are caused by a simple lack of attention, says schacter. “you’re supposed to remember something, but you haven’t encoded it deeply.”

encoding, schacter explains, is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major impact on recalling it later. failure to encode properly can create annoying situations. if you put your mobile phone in a pocket, for example, and don’t pay attention to what you did because you’re involved in a conversation, you’ll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in you wardrobe (衣柜). “your memory itself isn’t failing you,” says schacter. “rather, you didn’t give your memory system the information it needed.”

lack of interest can also lead to absent-mindedness. “a man who can recite sports statistics from 30 years ago,” says zelinski, “may not remember to drop a letter in the mailbox.” women have slightly better memories than men, possibly because they pay more attention to their environment, and memory relies on just that.

visual cues can help prevent absent-mindedness, says schacter. “but be sure the cue is clear and available,” he cautions. if you want to remember to take a medication (药物) with lunch, put the pill bottle on the kitchen table - don’t leave it in the medicine chest and write yourself a note that you keep in a pocket.

another common episode of absent-mindedness: walking into a room and wondering why you’re there. most likely, you were thinking about something else. “everyone does this from time to time,” says zelinski. the best thing to do is to return to where you were before entering the room, and you’ll likely remember.

26. why does the author think that encoding properly is very important?

a) it helps us understand our memory system better.

b) it enables us to recall something form our memory.

c) it expands our memory capacity considerably.

d) it slows down the process of losing our memory.

27. one possible reason why women have better memories than men is that ________.

a) they have a wider range of interests

b) they are more reliant on the environment

c) they have an unusual power of focusing their attention

d) they are more interested in what’s happening around them

28. a note in the pocket can hardly serve as a reminder because _________.

a) it will easily get lost

b) it’s not clear enough for you to read

c) it’s out of your sight

d) it might get mixed up with other things

29. what do we learn from the last paragraph?

a) if we focus our attention on one thing, we might forget another.

b) memory depends to a certain extent on the environment.

c) repetition helps improve our memory.

d) if we keep forgetting things, we’d better return to where we were.

30. what is the passage mainly about?

a) the process of gradual memory loss.

b) the causes of absent-mindedness.

c) the impact of the environment on memory.

d) a way if encoding and recalling.

passage three

questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:

it is hard to track the blue whale, the ocean’s largest creature, which has almost been killed off by commercial whaling and is now listed as an endangered species. attaching radio devices to it is difficult, and visual sightings are too unreliable to give real insight into its behavior.

so biologists were delighted early this year when, with the help of the navy, they were able to track a particular blue whale for 43 days, monitoring its sounds. this was possible because of the navy’s formerly top-secret system of underwater listening devices spanning the oceans.

tracking whales is but one example of an exciting new world just opening to civilian scientists after the cold war as the navy starts to share and partly uncover its global network of underwater listening system built over the decades to track the ships of potential enemies.

earth scientists announced at a news conference recently that they had used the system for closely monitoring a deep-sea volcanic eruption (爆发) for the first time and that they plan similar studies.

other scientists have proposed to use the network for tracking ocean currents and measuring changes in ocean and global temperatures.

the speed of sound in water is roughly one mile a second - slower than through land but faster than through air. what is most important, different layers of ocean water can act as channels for sounds, focusing them in the same way a stethoscope (听诊器) does when it carries faint noises from a patient’s chest to a doctor’s ear. this focusing is the main reason that even relatively weak sounds in the ocean, especially low-frequency ones, can often travel thousands of miles.

31. the passage is chiefly about ________.

a) an effort to protect an endangered marine species

b) the civilian use of a military detection system

c) the exposure of a u.s. navy top-secret weapon

d) a new way to look into the behavior of blue whales

32. the underwater listening system was originally designed ________.

a) to trace and locate enemy vessels

b) to monitor deep-sea volcanic eruptions

c) to study the movement of ocean currents

d) to replace the global radio communications network

33. the deep-sea listening system makes use of ________.

a) the sophisticated technology of focusing sounds under water

b) the capability of sound to travel at high speed

c) the unique property of layers of ocean water in transmitting sound

d) low-frequency sounds traveling across different layers of water

34. it can be inferred from the passage that ________.

a) new radio devices should be developed for tracking the endangered blue whales

b) blue whales are no longer endangered with the use of the new listening system

c) opinions differ as to whether civilian scientists should be allowed to use military technology

d) military technology has great potential in civilian use

35. which of the following is true about the u.s. navy underwater listening network?

a) it is now partly accessible to civilian scientists.

b) it has been replaced by a more advanced system.

c) it became useless to the military after the cold war.

d) it is indispensable in protecting endangered species.

passage four

questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:

the fitness movement that began in the late 1960s and early 1970s centered around aerobic exercise (有氧操). millions of individuals became engaged in a variety of aerobic activities, and literally thousands of health spas developed around the country to capitalize (获利) on this emerging interest in fitness, particularly aerobic dancing for females. a number of fitness spas existed prior to this aerobic fitness movement, even a national chain with spas in most major cities. however, their focus was not on aerobics, but rather on weight-training programs designed to develop muscular mass, strength, and endurance in their primarily male enthusiasts. these fitness spas did not seem to benefit financially form the aerobic fitness movement to better health, since medical opinion suggested that weight-training programs offered few, if any, health benefits. in recent years, however, weight training has again become increasingly popular for males and for females. many current programs focus not only on developing muscular strength and endurance but on aerobic fitness as well.

historically, most physical-fitness tests have usually included measures of muscular strength and endurance, not for health-related reasons, but primarily because such fitness components have been related to performance in athletics. however, in recent years, evidence has shown that training programs designed primarily to improve muscular strength and endurance might also offer some health benefits as well. the american college of sports medicine now recommends that weight training be part of a total fitness program for healthy americans. increased participation in such training is one of the specific physical activity and fitness objectives of healthy people : national health promotion and disease prevention objectives.

36. the word “spas” (line 3, para. 1) most probably refers to _________.

a) sports activities

b) places for physical exercise

c) recreation centers

d) athletic training programs

37. early fitness spas were intended mainly for __________.

a) the promotion of aerobic exercise

b) endurance and muscular development

c) the improvement of women’s figures

d) better performance in aerobic dancing

38. what was the attitude of doctors towards weight training in health improvement?

a) positive.

b) indifferent.

c) negative.

d) cautious.

39. people were given physical fitness tests in order to find out ________.

a) how ell they could do in athletics

b) what their health condition was like

c) what kind of fitness center was suitable for them

d) whether they were fit for aerobic exercise

40. recent studies have suggested that weight training __________.

a) has become an essential part of people’s life

b) may well affect the health of the trainees

c) will attract more people in the days to come

d) contributes to health improvement as well

part iii vocabulary and structure (20 minutes)

directions: there are 3.0. incomplete sentences in this part. for each sentence there are four choices marked a), b), c) and d). choose the one that best completes the sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.

41. you would be ______ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.

a) omitting b) attaching

c) affording d) running

42. he is always here; it’s ______ you’ve never met him.

a) unique b) strange

c) rare d) peculiar

43. there has been a great increase in retail sales, ______?

a) does there b) isn’t there

c) hasn’t there d) isn’t it

44. we’d like to ______ a table for five for dinner this evening.

a) preserve b) retain

c) reserve d) sustain

45 although a teenager, fred could resist ______ what to do and what not to do.

a) being told b) telling

c) to be told d) to tell

46. the european union countries were once worried that they would not have ______ supplies of petroleum.

a) proficient b) efficient

c) potential d) sufficient

47. in fact, peter would rather have left for san francisco than ______ in new york.

a) to stay b) stayed

c) staying d) having stayed

48. he soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable

a) ability b) future

c) possibility d) opportunity

49. britain ahs the highest ______ of road traffic in the world - over 60 cars for every mile of road.

a) popularity b) density

c) intensity d) prosperity

50. how is it ______ your roommate’s request and yours are identical?

a) if b) so

c) what d) that

51. in my opinion, he’s ______ the most imaginative of all the contemporary poets.

a) in all b) at best

c) for all d) by far

52. he didn’t have time to read the report word for word: he just ______ it.

a) skimmed b) observed

c) overlooked d) glanced

53. the leader of the expedition ______ everyone to follow his example.

a) promoted b) reinforced

c) sparked d) inspired

54. what a lovely party! it’s worth ______ all my life.

a) remembering b) to remember

c) to be remembered d) being remembered

55. who would you rather ______ with you, george or me?

a) going b) to go

c) have gone d) went

56. the ______ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching, particularly between researchers and teachers.

a) intensive b) concise

c) joint d) overall

57. the owner and editor of the newspaper ______ the conference.

a) were attending b) were to attend

c) is to attend d) are to attend

58. we left the meeting, there obviously ______ no point in staying.

a) were b) being

c) to be d) having

59. their products are frequently overpriced and ______ in quality.

a) influential b) inferior

c) superior d) subordinate

60. the neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that ______ lot.

a) valid b) vacant

c) vain d) vague

61. these people once had fame and fortune; now ______ is left to them is utter poverty.

a) all that b) all what

c) all which d) that all

62. to our ______, geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.

a) anxiety b) relief

c) view d) judgment

63. many people like white color as it is a ______ of purity.

a) symbol b) sign

c) signal d) symptom

64. the residents, ______ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the red cross.

a) all of their homes b) all their homes

c) whose all homes d) all of whose homes

65. this research has attracted wide ______ coverage and has featured on bbc television’s tomorrow’s world.

a) message b) information

c) media d) data

66. i would never have ______ a court of law if i hadn’t been so desperate.

a) sought for b) accounted for

c) turned up d) resorted to

67. investigators agreed that passengers on the airliner ______ at the very moment of the crash.

a) should have died b) must be dying

c) must have died d) ought to die

68. the energy ______ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.

a) transferred b) released

c) delivered d) conveyed

69. ______ their work will give us a much better feel for the wide differences between the two schools of thought.

a) to have reviewed b) having reviewed

c) reviewing d) being reviewed

70. during the process, great care has to be taken to protect the ______ silk from damage.

a) sensitive b) tender

c) delicate d) sensible

part iv short answer questions (15 minutes)

directions: in this part there is a short passage -with five questions or incomplete statements. read the passage carefully. then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words (not exceeding 10 words).

as researchers learn more about how children's intelligence develops, they are increasingly sur­prised by the power of parents. the power of the school has been replaced by the home. to begin with, all the factors which are part of intelligence - the child's understanding of language, learning patterns, curiosity - are established well before the child enters school at the age of six. study after study has shown that even after school begins, children's achievements have been far more influenced by parents than by teachers. this is particularly true about learning that is language- related. the school rather than the home is given credit for variations in achievement in subjects such as science.

in view of their power, it's sad to see so many parents not making the most of their child's intelligence. until recently parents had been warned by educators who asked them not to educate their children. many teachers now realize that children cannot be educated only at school and parents are being asked to contribute both before and after the child enters school.

parents have been particularly afraid to teach reading at home. of course, children shouldn't be pushed to read by their parents, but educators have discovered that reading is best taught individually - and the easiest place to do this is at home. many four-and five-year-olds who have been shown a few letters and taught their sounds will compose single words of their own with them even before they have been taught to read.

questions: (注意：答题尽量简短，超过10个词要扣分。

每条横线限写一个英语单词，标点符号不占格)

s1. what have researchers found out about the influence of parents and the school on children's intelli1gence?

____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

s2. what do researchers conclude about children's learning patterns?

____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

s3. in which area may school play a more important role?

____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

s4. why did many parents fail to make the most of their children's intelligence?

____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

s5. the author suggests in the last paragraph that parents should be encouraged to

____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

part v writing (30 minutes)

directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic student use of computers. you should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below:

1. 上图所示为1990年、1995年、20某校大学生使用计算机的情况，请描述其变化；

2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因（可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明）；

3. 你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。

student use of computers

答案

1. d 2. a 3. a 4. d 5. b 6. c 7. a 8. d 9. d 10. a

11. c 12. d 13. c 14. b 15. b 16. c 17. a 18. a 19. c 20. d

21. c 22. a 23. a 24. d 25. c 26. b 27. d 28. c 29. a 30. b

31. b 32. a 33. c 34. d 35. a 36. b 37. b 38. c 39. a 40. d

41. d 42. b 43. c 44. b 45. a 46. d 47. b 48. a 49. b 50. d

51. d 52. a 53. d 54. a 55. d 56. d 57. c 58. b 59. b 60. c

61. a 62. b 63. a 64.d 65. c 66. d 67. c 68. b 69. c 70. c

s1. parents have greater influence than the school. /parent’s influence is greater than the school’s.

s2. they are established well before the age of six.

s3. science subjects.

s4. they were told by educators not to educate their children.

s5. teach reading at home.

篇17：6月大学英语四级考试试题及答案

part i listening comprehension (20 minutes)

section a

directions: in this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. at the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. after each question there will be a pause. during the pause, you must read the four choices marked a), b), c) and d), and decide which is the best answer. then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.

example: you will hear:

you will read:

a) at the office.

b) in the waiting room.

c) at the airport.

d) in a restaurant.

from the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. this is most likely to have taken place at the office. therefore, a) “at the office” is the best answer. you should choose [a] on the answer sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.

sample answer [a] [b] [c] [d]

1. a) a math teacher and his colleague.

b) a teacher and his student.

c) a librarian and a student.

d) a student and his classmate.

2. a) tony thought the experiment was well done.

b) tony finished the experiment last night.

c) tony could not continue the experiment.

d) tony had expected the experiment to be easier.

3. a) she wants to save money to buy a piano.

b) the present apartment is too expensive.

c) she can’t put up with the noise.

d) she had found a job in a neighbouring area.

4. a) he has made great progress in his english.

b) he is not very interested in english songs.

c) he is a student of the music department.

d) he is not very enthusiastic about his english lessons.

5. a) in a car

b) on the street.

c) in a restaurant.

d) at home.

6. a) his injury kept him at home.

b) he was too weak to see the doctor.

c) he didn’t think it necessary.

d) he failed to make an appointment.

7. a) 5:10.

b) 5:00.

c) 4:30.

d) 5:15.

8. a) the man is talking with his boss.

b) the man needs help.

c) the man is complaining.

d) the man likes his job.

9. a) wear a new dress.

b) attend a party.

c) go shopping.

d) make a silk dress.

10. a) he exaggerated his part.

b) he played his part quite well.

c) he was not dramatic enough.

d) he performed better than the secretary.

section b compound dictation

directions: in this section, you will hear a passage three times. when the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. when the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from s1 to s7 with the exact words you have just heard. for blanks numbered from s8 to s10 you are required to fill in the missing information. you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

if you are a young college student, most of your concerns about your health and happiness in life are probably (s1) _____________________ on the present. basically, you want to feel good physically, mentally, and (s2) ________________________ now. you probably don’t spend much time worrying about the (s3) _____________________________ future, such as whether you will develop heart disease, or (s4) ________________________, how you will take care of yourself in your (s5) _________________________________ years, or how long you are going to live. such thoughts may have (s6) ___________________________ your mind once in a while. however, if you are in your thirties, forties, fifties, or older, such health-related thoughts are likely to become (s7) _____________________________ important to you.

(s8) ____________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ that will help you feel better physically and mentally. recently researchers have found that, even in late adulthood, exercise, strength training with weights, and better food can help elderly individuals significantly improve their health and add happiness to their life. (s9) ________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________, giving us the opportunity to avoid some of the health problems that have troubled them (s10) _____________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

part ii reading comprehension (35 minutes)

direction: there are 4 passages in this part. each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. for each of them there are four choices marked a), b) c) and d). you should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.

passage one

questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:

people living on parts of the south coast of england face a serious problem. in 1993, the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. the sea had eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built. while experts were studying the problem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether, sliding down the cliff and into the sea.

erosion（侵蚀）of the white cliffs along the south coast of england has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people, forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.

angry owners have called on the government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases, this is impossible. new sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast, shifting the problem from one area to another. the danger is likely to continue, they say, until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock which will not be eaten as limestone is. meanwhile, if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future, apply to a house agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of england. you can get a house for a knockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home.

11. what is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of england face?

a) the disappearance of hotels, houses and gardens.

b) the experts’ lack of knowledge.

c) the rising of the sea level.

d) the washing-away of limestone cliffs.

12. the erosion of the white cliffs in the south of england ___________________.

a) will soon become a problem for people living in central england

b) has now become a threat to the local residents

c) is quickly changing the map of england

d) can be stopped if proper measures are taken

13. the experts’ study on the problem of erosion can _____________________.

a) lead to its eventual solution

b) provide an effective way to slow it down

c) help to prevent it from worsening

d) warn people whose homes are in danger

14. it is not feasible to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because _____________.

a) it is too costly and will endanger neighbouring areas

b) the government is too slow in taking action

c) they will be easily knocked down by waves and currents

d) house agents along the coast do not support the idea

15. according to the author, when buying a house along the south coast of england, people should ___________________.

a) be aware of the potential danger involved

b) guard against being cheated by the house agent

c) take the quality of the house into consideration

d) examine the house carefully before making a decision

passage two

questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:

sport is not only physically challenging, but it can also be mentally challenging. criticism from coaches, parents, and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety or stress for young athletes（运动员）. stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.

the early years of development are critical years for learning abut oneself. the sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. youngsters may take their parents’ and coaches’ criticisms to heart and find a flaw（缺陷）in themselves.

coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for children. the outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. in today’s youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters’ performances. positive reinforcement should be provided regardless of the outcome. research indicates that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.

16. an effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________________.

a) to make sports less competitive

b) to make sports more challenging

c) to reduce their mental stress

d) to increase their sense of success

17. according to the passage sport is positive for young people in that _____________.

a) it can help them learn more about society

b) it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves

c) it enables them to find flaws in themselves

d) it can provide them with valuable experiences

18. many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes ________.

a) without realizing criticism may destroy their self confidence

b) in order to make them remember life’s lessons

c) believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development

d) so as to put more pressure on them

19. according to the passage parents and coaches should _______________.

a) help children to win every game

b) pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports

c) enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports

d) train children to cope with stress

10. the author’s purpose in writing the passage is _________________.

a) to persuade young children not to worry about criticism

b) to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children

c) to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement

d) to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout

passage three

questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:

humanity uses a little less than half the water available worldwide. yet occurrences of shortages and droughts（干旱）are causing famine and distress in some areas, and industrial and agricultural by-products are polluting water supplies. since the world’ population is expected to double in the next 50 years, many experts think we are on the edge of a widespread water crisis.

but that doesn’t have to be the outcome. water shortages do not have to trouble the world - if we start valuing water more than we have in the past. just as we began to appreciate petroleum more after the 1970s oil crises, today we must start looking at water from a fresh economic perspective. we can no longer afford to consider water a virtually free resource of which we can use as much as we like in any way we want.

instead, for all uses except the domestic demand of the poor, governments should price water to reflect its actual value. this means charging a fee for the water itself as well as for the supply costs.

governments should also protect this resource by providing water in more economically and environmentally sound ways. for example. often the cheapest way to provide irrigation（灌溉）water in the dry tropics is through small-scale projects, such as gathering rainfall in depressions（凹地）and pumping it to nearby cropland.

no matter what steps governments take to provide water more efficiently, they must change their institutional and legal approaches to water sue. rather than spread control among hundreds or even thousands of local, regional, and national agencies that watch various aspects of water use, countries should set up central authorities to coordinate water policy.

21. what is the real cause of the potential water crisis?

a) the world population is increasing faster and faster.

b) half of the world’s water resources have been seriously polluted.

c) humanity has not placed sufficient value on water resources.

d) only half of the world’s water can be used.

22. as indicated in the passage, the water problem __________.

a) has been exaggerated by some experts in the field

b) is underestimated by government organizations at different levels

c) poses a challenge to the technology of building reservoirs

d) is already serious in certain parts of the world

23. according to the author, the water price should ___________.

a) correspond to its real value

b) be reduced to the minimum

c) stimulate domestic demand

d) take into account the occurrences of droughts

24. the author says that in some hot and dry areas it is advisable to __________.

a) build big lakes to store water

b) construct big pumping stations

c) channel water from nearby rivers to cropland

d) build small and cheap irrigation systems

25. in order to raise the efficiency of the water supply, measures should be taken to _______.

a) centralize the management of water resources

b) increase the sense of responsibility of agencies at all levels

c) guarantee full protection of the environment

d) encourage local and regional control of water resources

passage four

questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:

we can see how the product life cycle works by looking at the introduction of instant coffee. when it was introduced, most people did not like it as well as “regular” coffee, and it took several years to gain general acceptance (introduction stage). at one point, though, instant coffee grew rapidly in popularity, and many brands were introduced (stage of rapid growth). after a while, people became attached to one brand and sales leveled off (stage of maturity). sales went into a slight decline（衰退）when freeze-dried coffees were introduced (stage of decline).

the importance of the product life cycle to marketers is this: different stages in the product life cycle call for different strategies. the goal is to extend product life so that sales and profits do not decline. one strategy is called market modification. it means that marketing managers look for new users and market sections. did you know, for example, that the backpacks that so many students carry today were originally designed for the military?

market modification also means searching for increased usage among present customers or going for a different market, such as senior citizens. a marketer may re-position the product to appeal to new market sections.

another product extension strategy is called product modification. it involves changing product quality, features, or style to attract new users or more usage from present users. american auto manufacturers are using quality improvement as one way to recapture world markets. note, also, how auto manufacturers once changed styles dramatically from year to year to keep demand from falling.

26. according to the passage, when people grow fond of one particular brand of a product, its sales will _________________.

a) decrease gradually

b) remain at the same level

c) become unstable

d) improve enormously

27. the first paragraph tells us that a new product is __________________.

a) not easily accepted by the public

b) often inferior to old ones at first

c) often more expensive than old ones

d) usually introduced to satisfy different tastes

28. marketers need to know which of the four stages a product is in so as to ____________.

a) promote its production

b) work out marketing policies

c) speed up its life cycle

d) increase its popularity

29. the author mentions the example of “backpacks” (line 4, para.2) to show the importance of _______________.

a) pleasing the young as well as the old

b) increasing usage among students

c) exploring new market sections

d) serving both military and civil needs

30. in order to recover their share of the world market, u.s. auto makers are ____________.

a) improving product quality

b) increasing product features

c) modernizing product style

d) re-positioning their product in the market

part iii vocabulary and structure (20 minutes)

directions: there are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. for each sentence there are four choices marked a), b), c) and d). choose the one that best completes the sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.

31 by the time he arrives in beijing, we __________ here for tow days.

a) have been staying b) have stayed

c) shall stay d) will have stayed

32 according to the american federal government, residents of hawaii have the longest life __________: 77.2 years.

a) scope b) rank

c) span d) scale

33 the millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, __________ all practical value by the time they were finished.

a) had lost b) would lose

c) would have lost d) should have lost

34 as a public relations officer, he is said __________ some very influential people.

a) to have been knowing b) to be knowing

c) to have known d) to know

35 our hopes __________ and fell in the same instant.

a) aroused b) arose

c) raised d) rose

36 with the development in science and technology man can make various flowers __________ before their time.

a) be bloomed b) blooming

c) bloom d) bloomed

37 a season ticket __________ the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.

a) grants b) promises

c) entitles d) presents

38 __________ in the office had made a mistake, and the firm regretted causing the customer inconvenience.

a) some b) anyone

c) one d) someone

39 in recent years much more emphasis has been put __________ developing the sutdents’ productive skills.

a) over b) onto

c) in d) on

40 only a selected number of landladies in the neighbourhood have been allowed by the university to take in __________.

a) residents b) inhabitants

c) lodgers d) settlers

41 the fire was finally brought under control, but not __________ extensive damage had been caused.

a) after b) before

c) since d) as

42 purchasing the new production line will be a __________ deal for the company.

a) profitable b) tremendous

c) forceful d) favorite

43 rod is determined to get a seat for the concert __________ it means standing in a queue all night.

a) provided b) whatever

c) even if d) as if

44 we hadn’t met for 20 years, but i recognized her __________ i saw her.

a) for the moment b) the moment when

c) at the moment when d) the moment

45 though he was born and brought up in america, he can speak __________ chinese.

a) smooth b) fluent

c) fluid d) flowing

46 government reports, examination compositions, legal documents and most business letters are the main situations __________ formal language is used.

a) in which b) on which

c) in that d) at what

47 fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun ________ sightseeing.

a) than to go b) rather than to go

c) more than going d) other than going

48 if the building project __________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.

a) to be completed b) is completed

c) being completed d) completed

49 he wrote an article criticizing the greek poet and won __________ and a scholarship.

a) status b) fame

c) faith d) courage

50 jack wishes that he __________ business instead of history when he was in university.

a) had studied b) study

c) studied d) had been studying

51 the older new england villages have changed relatively little __________ a gas station or two in recent decades.

a) except b) besides

c) in addition to d) except for

52 the car club couldn’t __________ to meet the demands of all its members.

a) ensure b) guarantee

c) assume d) confirm

53 extensive reporting on television has helped to __________ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.

a) gather b) generate

c) assemble d) yield

54 the president promised to keep all the board members __________ of how the negotiations were going on.

a) informed b) inform

c) be informed d) informing

55 eating too much fat can __________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

a) contribute to b) attribute to

c) attend to d) devote to

56 all the tasks __________ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.

a) had been fulfilled b) were fulfilled

c) having been fulfilled d) been fulfilled

57 this article __________ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.

a) calls for b) applies for

c) cares for d) allows for

58 he was punished __________ he should make the same mistake again.

a) unless b) lest

c) if d) provided

59 petrol is refined from the __________ oil we take out of the ground.

a) fresh b) original

c) rude d) crude

60 __________ in the united states, st. louis has now become the 24th largest city.

a) the fourth biggest city it was

b) once the fourth biggest city

c) being the fourth biggest city

d) it was once the fourth biggest city

part iv cloze (15 minutes)

directions: there are 20 blanks in the following passage. for each blank there are four choices marked a), b), c) and d) on the right side of the paper. you should choose the one that best fits into the passage. then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.

more than forty thousand readers told us that they looked for in close friendships, what they expected ___61___ friends, what they were willing to give in ___62___, and how satisfied they were ___63___ the quality of their friendships. the ___64___ give little comfort to social critics.

friendship ___65___ to be a unique form of ___66___ bonding. unlike marriage or the ties that ___67___ parents and children, it is not defined or regulated by ___68___. unlike other social roles that we are expected to ___69___ - as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and ___70___ organizations - it has its own principle, which is to promote ___71___ f warmth, trust, love, and affection ___72___ two people.

the survey on friendship appeared in the march ___73___ of psychology today. the findings ___74___ that issues of trust and betrayal（背叛）are ___75___ to friendship. they also suggest that our readers do not ___76___ for friends only among those who are ___77___ like them, but find many ___78___ differ in race, religion, and ethnic（种族的）background. arguably the most important ___79___ that emerges from the data, ___80___, is not something that we found - but what we did not.

61. a) on b) of c) to d) for

62. a) addition b) reply c) turn d) return

63. a) about b) of c) with d) by

64. a) results b) effects c) expectations d) consequences

65. a) feels b) leads c) sounds d) appears

66. a) human b) mankind c) individual d) civil

67. a) bind b) attach c) control d) attract

78. a) discipline b) law c) rule d) regulation

79. a) keep b) do c) show d) play

70. a) all b) any c) other d) those

71. a) friendship b) interests c) feelings d) impressions

72. a) between b) on c) in d) for

73. a) print b) issue c) publication d) copy

74. a) secure b) assure c) confirm d) resolve

75. a) neutral b) main c) nuclear d) central

76. a) ask b) call c) appeal d) look

77. a) most b) more c) least d) less

78. a) people b) who c) what d) friends

79. a) conclusion b) summary c) decision d) claim

80. a) moreover b) however c) still d) yet

part v writing (30 minutes)

directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter. suppose you are zhang ying. write a letter to xiao wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday. you should write a t least 100 words according to the suggestions given below in chinese.

1. 表示欢迎

2. 提出对度假安排的建议

3. 提醒应注意的事项

a letter to a schoolmate

june 23,

dear xiao wang,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

yours,

zhang ying

答案

1. d 2. c 3. c 4. d 5. b 6. c 7. c 8. c 9. b 10. a

11. d 12. b 13. d 14. a 15. a 16. c 17. d 18. a 19. b 20. b

21. c 22. d 23. a 24. d 25. a 26. b 27. a 28. b 29. c 30. a

31. d 32. c 33. c 34. c 35. d 36. c 37. c 38. d 39. d 40. c

41. b 42. a 43. c 44. d 45. b 46. a 47. c 48. a 49. b 50. a

51. d 52. b 53. b 54. a 55. a 56. c 57. a 58. b 59. d 60. b

61. b 62. d 63. c 64. a 65. d 66. a 67. a 68. b 69. d 70. c

71. c 72. a 73. b 74. c 75. d 76. d 77. a 78. b 79. a 80. b

篇18：6月英语四级作文题目

人才流失

1) 中国人才流失的现状;

2) 对人才流失的看法;

3) 如何解决人才流失。

篇19：6月英语四级作文题目

Composition for reference Nowadays, one of the most serious problems China is faced with is brain drain. While shortages of talent trouble many universities and state-owned enterprises, millions of talented people either emigrate to developed countries or work for foreign companies. At the same time, a big crowd of well-educated people who are determined to follow their footsteps take TOEFL or GRE as their passport to the West. However, people see this phenomenon in different perspectives. Some hold the opinion that China suffers a lot from brain drain. They argue, on the one hand, that brain drain considerably weakens our international competitiveness. On the other hand, they believe that the talent should serve their native country first. In contrast, others highlight the advantages of international exchange and cooperation. They claim that Chinese youths should go abroad to study and gain more experience. What's more, the long-term benefits will outweigh losses we suffer now. Brain drain poses a challenge. China should go all out to attract talented people in order to better compete in the world. For one thing, decent living and working conditions should be offered to specialists. For another, we have to better develop our economy, which is a sure bait for all kinds of talent.

篇20：6月英语四级作文题目

微信的影响

范文：

Wechat Conquers the World

Since the policy of Reform and Open in the last century, Chinese economy develops so rapidly. At the same time, the technology catches up with the world. The popular social communicational tool Wechat was created in China, but now it conquers the world and people is crazy about it.

The reason why people like to use Wechat is that the functions are all-sided. Before Wechat, the most popular social communicational tool like facebook though is creative, it has to download another software to better communication. While for Wechat, everything is simple, you don’t need to download another software. What’s more, you can pay and have the webcam with your friends. The comment that your friends give to you is more private, only the common friends can share. As it is so convenient, people say that they can do everything with a smart phone at hand.

Technology changes our life and people’s need promotes the improvement of technology. We use our wisdom and create the new things. We should be proud of us and show to the world that Chinese people are creative.

[6月英语四级作文题目]

篇21：6月英语四级作文题目

亚健康

1、随着现代化的不断加速发展，全世界的物质生活水平不断攀升，但人们却日益受到“亚健康”这种不良状态的威胁。

2、亚健康的具体表现及在我国的蔓延程度(据调查，北京75%、上海72%、广州70%的上班族都处于亚健康状态)

范文：

With the modernization of the world, people’s standard of living has improved a lot. Then there appears a state of sub-health among people which poses a new threat to them.

There are some tpical symptoms for people who are in a state of sub-health. First of all, those who suffer from it often have a headache or backache. Secondly, they feel like having a rest frequently. What upsets us most is that, the situation spreading countrywide. As a result, more and more workers in big cities are harassed by it, with a percentage of 75 in Beijing, 72 in Shanghai and 70 in Guangzhou respectively.

Then how can we sovle this problem effectibely? Experts suggest that the best way to keep ourselves thealthy is to do exercises. It is also very important that people should form a good living habit, for example, getting up early and going to sleep early. Only doing so can we keep us healthy.

篇22：6月英语四级作文题目

1.春节你 你相亲了吗

每逢春节，单身狗回家总是免不了一些唠叨，其中最狠的就是：有对象了吗?从几何起，被禁止早恋的我们却在毕业之后甚至未毕业被家长以“单身可耻”的罪名被逼相亲，而且相亲很多时候都未能如意，但若遇上看对眼的，也是一种幸运。

作文题目：Blind Date

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic 'Blind Date'. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1.相亲在中国已演化成一种潮流;2.人们对此的态度;3.我的看法。

参考范文：

Enjoying popularity across the whole society, blind date is becoming more common and acceptable in China today which appeals to countless people. However, for it, people's views differ.

According to a recent survey, young people are found quite positive about blind dates. They believe that blind date can help them experience more, make new friends, etc.

Even though most blind dates will not develop into romantic relationship that people search for, it still is an effective way for us to meet more people. However, some people think differently. They argue that people who go for blind date may value materials more than the personality. For instance, a girl may like to date a wealthy guy rather than a poor one.

To sum up, despite the above negative views on blind date, I still think it is a good way for the youngsters to socialize.

2.提升学习效率

作为学生，我们自然以学习为第一要务，然而埋头读书归埋头读书，如何学习的更有效率，这是我们每个人都想知道的问题。下面，就来看看一篇关于如何提升学习效率的文章吧。

作文题目：How to Study Efficiently

参考范文：

As students, we have to study almost every day. However, not everybody knows how to study efficiently.Do you want to know better about it?

There is some relationships between the study efficiency and the hours spent in studying in a day.In fact, more hours of study do not necessarily result in better or higher study efficiency.It is said that the optimum of efficiency comes when one studies about 5 hours and the efficiency begins to drop as he studies longer than it. By the time when one studies 11 hours per day， his efficiency of study becomes very poor.

In conclusion, there is always a maximum of efficiency and an appropriate amount of time for study in a day. More time spent in study doesn’t always mean greater efficiency.

3.听VS说孰轻孰重

这个世界上有着形形色色的人，有的人夸夸其谈，有的人不善言辞，然而善于倾听;很多人潜意识里认为能说的人更会被重视，然而，其实，有时候，善于倾听比能说更重要呢!

作文题目：Listening is More Important than Talking

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Listening is more important than talking.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of listening. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

It is quite important to be a good listener.Effective listening is more than simply avoiding the bad habit of interrupting others while they are speaking.It’s being content to listen to the entire thought of someone rather than waiting impatiently for your chance to respond.

Slowing down your responses and becoming a better listener aids you in becoming a more amiable person.As you wait for the person you are communicating with to finish,as you simply listen more intently to what is being said,you will feel more relaxed,and so will the people you are talking to.Not only will being a better listener make you a more patient person,but it will also improve your relationship with others because everyone loves to talk to someone who truly listens to what they are saying.

It is quite easy for you to be a better listener.As long as you for get yourself and imagine yourself in the speaker’s experience to understand the emotion behind the words,and then give your appropriate responses slowly,you will be an endeared listener.

4.论校园里的金钱挥霍

如今的大学生的`花销越来越高，因为有家里的经济支援，有不少大学生对金钱的使用毫无概念，铺张浪费现象比比皆是，

但是其实，花的钱并非自己挣得，是父母辛辛苦苦的血汗钱，所以，还是需要多少节俭一些的。

作文题目：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Extravagant Spending on College Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below:

1)很多大学生每月的花销越来越高，根本没有节俭的概念，

2)分析产生这一现象的原因，

3)我的看法。

参考范文：

Extravagant Spending on College Campus

According to a survey, in recent years the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise. Many college students have no concept of thrift in their mind. They take it for granted that they spend money from their parents before they enter into the society. This extravagant spending is primarily caused by the following factors.

First of all, nowadays most of the students are the only children of their families. They are the apple in their family’s eyes and naturally get more care and pocket money. In addition, with the improvement of living standards, parents can afford higher expenditure of their children. Moreover, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tend to need more money. Finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.

From my point of view, a college student, as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty. We should limit our expenditure on daily necessities but not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices. The habit of thrift can help us form right values and is favorable to our future development.

5.如何解决大城市的用房问题

大城市生活固然好，然而房子却总是一个问题。暂不提房价高吧，有些人可能都有着没地方住或者不够住的烦恼。那么在大城市，如何解决这些住房问题呢?

作文题目：

How to Solve the Housing Problem in Big Cities

参考范文：

The shortage of housing in big cities is one of the most serious problems of modern living. Increasing numbers of people are finding it difficult to conduct normal family and work duties because they either have nowhere to live or their houses are inadequate. This is a problem that requires an urgent solution because it leads to social unrest and economic inefficiency.

Some people suggest that the solution to the problem is to build more high-rise apartments, others are in favor of underground housing areas. I prefer the first idea, because it is cheaper to build above ground than below. Besides, people prefer to live in the open air and see the sunshine.

The second idea is not practical. One reason for this is that it is dangerous to construct living places under streets and buildings. Another reason is that it would take too much time to carry out, and in the meantime the number of people waiting for houses would increase, thus making the problem worse.

6.独生子女的利与弊

随着国家的二胎政策的公布，也许在不久的将来，独生子女就成了少数群体了。在还没有二胎成群的时候，我们一起来看看作为独生子女有哪些利与弊吧!

作文题目：

Advantage and Disadvantages of Being an Only Child

参考范文：

My father used to talk to me about his five siblings. He used to say that I was unfortunate that I had none. And I used to envy him and wonder how nice it would be to have a houseful of brothers and sisters. I also used to wonder what would happen to me if I were to lose my parents. Frankly speaking, I do not have to share anything with anybody. I own all my parents' love. I can ask for anything I want. I always wear new clothes and eat the best food. Since my parents spend all their money on me, I can study at the best university of the country.

Lucky as I am, I now and then feel very lonely and I have nobody to complain about my loneliness. How I long for a quarrel with my brothers and sisters! Of course I have classmates and friends, but they are different. Sometimes I feel so pessimistic that after my parents leave the world, I will have no blood relatives left to share with me the fond memories of my parents. Furthermore, I am likely to become selfish while I realize the world is for sharing.

So, I am happy but lonely; I am fortunate but piteous; I am loved but spoiled; I am well-bred but selfish, because I am the only child of the family.

篇23：6月英语四级作文题目与参考

6月19日大学英语四级作文题目

一个吸引游客的简单介绍

A brief introduction to a tourist attraction

要点 1、的.欢迎词 2、的一天的行程安排 3、的对旅客即将访问的地点进行描述 4你应该让这个介绍很吸引人，并且让每个人都清楚了解你的行程安排。

篇24：6月英语四级作文题目与参考

Welcome everyone,I am glad that you can come to Pingyao County,where there is the oldest Confucius temple.It was opened to the public Monday after a one-year renovation project.

I hope you can appreciate the spot indeed.

First,I will show the main building of the temple,its the most interesting spot here.

Second,we can walk around to see the other area of the spot.Finally,I will tell the history of the temple.

The main building of the temple was built in 1163, in the Yuan Dynasty , and has a history of more than 840 years.

Compared with other famous Confucius temples nationwide, it was built 248 years earlier than that in Beijing, and 317 years earlier than that in Qufu City, Confucius's home in east China's Shandong Province.The temple in Qufu was added to the list of the World Cultural Heritages in 1995. The Pingyao Confucius Temple has China's largest statue collection of Confucius and famous ancient Confucian scholars.Covering a total area of 40,000 square meters, the temple has 112 buildings in 16 categories. that is the history of the temple.

Please visit as you like.If you have any questions,you can ask me.That's all.

篇25：6月英语四级作文

why are children lacking sleep ?

just how important is school nowadays? teachers often complain that homework is not done well and that students are often arriving at school delayed and yawning through lack of sleep.

there are, it seems, two main explanations for this. firstly, many young children stay up late to watch tv programmes suitable for them, which may finish as late as 8:00. no child wants to admit

not having seen what everybody else has.

secondly, a growing number of older children, particularly those approaching school-leaving age are taking up parttime evening or weekend work. they feel that working experience, not academic qualification will help them find jobs on leaving school. one can sympathize with both groups of children but it doesn't make a teacher's life any easier.

为何年少总是缺觉?

如今学校有多重要?老师经常抱怨学生们，不是作业做得不好，就是经常上课迟到，并因为缺觉而呵欠连天。

看起来这种现象主要有两种解释。首先，许多小孩子看电视熬夜到很晚，那些适合他们的节目也许要到八点那么晚才能结束。没有孩子愿意承认自己没看过别人都看过

的节目。

其次，越来越多稍大点的孩子，尤其是那些接近离校年龄的孩子，开始在晚上或周末做兼职工作。他们觉得毕业时能帮他们找到工作的是工作经历而不是学术资历。我们可以对这两类孩子表示同情，但是这无法使老师的日子更好过些。

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