下面是小编为大家准备的八年级上册英语预习提纲以及重点词汇,本文共6篇,欢迎阅读借鉴。本文原稿由网友“小小蕃鼠”提供。
篇1:八年级上册英语预习提纲以及重点词汇
八年级上册英语预习词汇
1. how often多久一次
2. go to the movies去看电影
3. surf the Internet上网
4. go skateboarding去滑板
5. once a month每月一次
6. twice a week每周两次
7. three or four times a week每周三四次
8.exercise=takae /do(much) exercise=do/have/take sports锻炼
9. take more exercise做更多的运动
10. do morning exercises做早操
11. do eye exercises做眼保健操
11. the result of/for。。。的结果.
12. activity survey活动调查
13. as for至于
14.do homework做家庭作业
15. do housework做家务事
16 shop=go shopping=do some shopping购物
17. most of the students=most students大多数学生
18. be pretty healthy非常健康
19. be kind of/ a little healthy有点健康
20. keep/stay healthy=keep/be in good health保持健康
21.healthy lifestyles健康的生活方式
22.come home from school放学回家
23. eating habits饮食习惯
24. look after=take care of照顾
25.look after„well=take good care of 26.eat less meat吃更少的肉
27. junk food垃圾食物
28. be good for 对„„有益
29. be bad for对„„有害
30. want to do sth.想做某事
31. want sb. to do sth.想某人做某事
32. try to do sth.尽量做某事
33. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事
34.of course=certainly=sure当然
35. get good grades取得好成绩
36. help sb. to do sth.=help sb. do sth.=help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
37.the same as与„„相同
38.be different from与„„不同
39 a lot of/ lots of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜
40.although=though虽然
II.应掌握的句子:
1. How often do you exercise?你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?
How often +助动词do(does或did) +主语+ do sth.?疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did)是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times„, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month等。
翻译:“你们多久到工厂去一次?”“每星期两次。”
(“How often do you go to the factory?” “Twice a week. ”)
“他们多长时间举办一次舞会?”“通常每两周举办一次。”
(“How often do they have a dancing party?” “Usually, once every other week.”)
“他多久去购一次物?”“一个月一次。”
(“How often does he go shopping?” “He goes shopping once a month.”)
2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.” “周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。”
第一个do为助动词,在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是实义动词。 翻译:What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.
What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking.
3. “What’s your favorite program?” “It’s Animal World.”
“你最喜欢什么节目?”“动物世界。”
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的 -ing形式(即动名词)。如:
As for him,I never want to see him here.至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。 As for the story,you'd better not believe it.关于那故事,你最好不要相信。
翻译:至于我自己,我现在不想去。 (As for myself, I don’t want to go now. )
至于那个人,我什么都不知道。 (As for the man, I know nothing about him.)
5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”;
want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如:
Do you want to go to the movies with me?你想和我一起去看电影吗?
The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
6. She says it’s good for my health.
be good for...表示“对„„有益(有好处)”;其反义为:be bad for...。(这里for是
介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)如:
It's good for us to do more reading.多读书对我们有好处。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。
7. How many hours do you sleep every night?
8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .
9. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里pretty相当于very。
10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week . try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示
“(用某一办法)试着去做某事”。如:
You’d better try doing the experiment in another way.
你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。
11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.
13. 这里better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级
13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?=Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as „ / be different from
14. What sports do you play ?
15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.
keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
16. You must try to eat less meat .
try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级
17. That sounds interesting.
这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound(听起来),look(看起来),smell (闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象),grow(变得),get (变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。如:
It tastes good. 这味道好。
The music sounds very sweet.这音乐听起来很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier.烟雾变得越来越浓了。
篇2:八年级上册英语预习提纲以及重点词汇
Unit 1: How often do you exercise?
【预习目标】
会使用频率副词及短语;
能描述课余时间的活动安排;
会描述基本饮食结构。
【重点词汇】
● always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.
● how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.
● milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, different
maybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan .
Unit 2 What’s the matter?
【预习目标】
掌握身体各部位名称的英文表达方式
能表述身体的种植皇室约岸运松硖宓闹种植皇矢枋实钡慕ㄒ
【重点词汇】
● head, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, throat ● thirsty, stressed out,/ dentist, lie, rest, honey, water, illness, advice. ● cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, sore throat
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
【预习目标】
会使用现在进行时态表示未来计划
会使用wh-特殊疑问句
【重点词汇】
babysitting, going sightseeing, going fishing
how long / plan, decide / at home, get back
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
【预习目标】
● 学会谈论交通工具
● 合理安排行程,并合理选用交通工具
【重点词汇】
● get to, how far./ bicycle, subway, car, train.
● bus stop, train station, bus station, subway station
● minute, kilometer, mile, transportation , calendar
篇3:八年级上册英语预习提纲以及重点词汇
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
【预习目标】
学习礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请
谈论自己或别人必须做的事情
学会根据日程表中的计划安排自己的活动
【重点词汇】
● today, tomorrow , the day after tomorrow, next week,/ lesson, invitation
unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
【预习目标】
谈论个性特征
学会使用形容词的比较级比较人的个性特征
学会比较身边的事物并选择最佳方案
【重点词汇】
● more, than,/ more athletic, more popular,/ twin, both, be good at
● taller, shorter, thinner, longer, heavier ,calmer, wilder, quieter, funnier,smarter
Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk smoothie?
【预习目标】
学会询问和描述一种食物的制作过程
学习询问和描述做一件事情的过程
能够依据指示语做事情
区分可数名词和不可数名词
【重点词汇】
● turn on, cut up, peel, pour, put, mix up,/ how much, how many, amount
● milk smoothie, yogurt watermelon, ingredient, sauce, popcorn
● blender, teaspoon, cup,/ first, then, next
● sandwich, lettuce, relish, turkey, bread
Unit 8 How was your school trip?
【预习目标】
学会询问和谈论过去发生的事情
了解全班同学的周末活动
【重点词汇】
● aquarium, science center, gift shop,/ seal, shark, octopus
● ate, took, hung out, got,/ go for a drive, sleep late, yard sale, day off
Unit 9 When was he born?
【预习目标】
会谈论自己内容崇拜的名人
预习一些有关职业的英文表达方式
会谈论自己过去的生活经历
会谈论自己和别人的成就
能够写简短的人物传讯
【重点词汇】
● achievement, record,/ first went, first had
● skater, violinist, pianist, /start, stop
● talented, loving, creative, outstanding, unusual
篇4:九年级英语上册预习提纲
九年级英语上册Unit 1预习提纲
重点短语
1. good learners 优秀的学习者
2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习
3. study for a test 备考
4.have conversations with 与……交谈
5.speaking skills 口语技巧
6.a little 有点儿
7.at first 起初 起先
8.the secret to... .......的秘诀
9.because of 因为
10.as well 也
11.look up 查阅;抬头看
12.so that 以便,为了
13.the meaning of ……的意思
14.make mistakes 犯错误
15.talk to 交谈
16.depend on 依靠 依赖
17.in common 共有的
18.pay attention to 注意 关注
19. connect …with …把……联系
20.for example 例如
21.think about 考虑
22.even if 即使 尽管 纵容
23.look for 寻找
24.worry about 担心 担忧
25.make word cards 制作单词卡片
26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助
27.read aloud 大声读
28.spoken English 英语口语
29.give a report 作报告
30.word by word 一字一字地
31. so……that 如此……以至于
32.fall in love with 爱上
33.something interesting 有趣的事情
34.take notes 记笔记
35.how often 多久一次
36.a lot of 许多
37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力
38.learning habits 学习习惯
39.be interested in 对……感兴趣
40.get bored 感到无聊
重点句型
1.提建议的句子:
①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?
如:What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?
如:Why don't you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?
如:Why not go shopping?
④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
如: Let's go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗?
如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
2. too…to...... 太…而不能
如:I'm too tired to say anything.
我太累了,什么都不想说。
3. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋
4. end up doing sth : 以......结束
如:The party ended up singing.
晚会以唱歌而结束。
5. end up with sth. 以…结束
如: The party ended up with her singing.
晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
篇5:九年级英语上册预习提纲
九年级英语上册Unit 2预习提纲
重点短语
1.put on 增加(体重);发胖
2.care about 关心; 在乎
3.end up 最终成为, 最后处于
4.not only ……but also……不但……而且……
5.shoot down 射下
6.used to do 过去常常做……
7.remind sb. of 使某人想起
8.give out 分发 发放
9.the water festival 泼水节
10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节
11.next year 明年
12.sound like 听起来像
13.each other 互相 彼此
14.in the shape of 以……的形状
15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜
16.fly up to 飞向
17.lay out 摆开 布置
18.come back 回来
19.as a result 结果 因此
20.Mother’s day 母亲节
21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎
22.think of 想起 ;认为 ;思考
23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装
24.the importance of ……的重要性
25.make money 挣钱
26.in need 需要帮助 处于困境中
27.between …and…在……和……之间
28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节
29.the lantern festival 元宵节
30.like best 最喜欢
31.go to …for a vacation 去……度假
32.be similar to 与……相似
33.wash away 冲走 洗掉
34.Mid-autumn festival 中秋节
35.shoot down 射下
36.call out 大声呼喊
37.the tradition of ……的传统
38.at night 在夜里; 在晚上
39.one…,the other…一个……,另一个…...
40.Father’s day 父亲节
重点句型
1. I think that they’ re fun to watch.
我认为它们看着很有意思。
2. What do you like about… ?
What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?
关于端午节,你最喜欢什么?
3. What a great day!
多么美好的一天!
4 .1 wonder if…
I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。
5. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓!
How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
龙舟队多棒啊!
6.What + 名词+主语+谓语!
What an interesting book it is!
它是一本多么有趣的书啊!
篇6:九年级英语上册预习提纲
九年级英语上册Unit 3预习提纲
重点短语
1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副
2.between A and B 在a和b之间
3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上
4.pardon me 什么,请再说一遍
5.pass by 路过 经过
6.look forward to 盼望 期待
7.excuse me 打扰了 请原谅
8.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息
9.turn left\\right 向左\\向右 转
10.go past 经过 路过
11.a little earlier 早一点儿
12.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方
13.in different situation 在不同的情况下
14.on time 准时 按时
15.get to 到达
16.have dinner 吃晚餐
17.on one’s / \\the right在右边
18.come on 快点 请过来
19.the shopping center 购物中心
20.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处
21.lead into 导入,引入
重点句型
1.问路常用的句子:
①Do you know where is … ?
②Can you tell me how can I get to …?
③Could you tell me how to get to …?
④Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情
Could you tell me how to get to the park?
请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗?
2. decide to do 决定做…...
She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。
3. Is that a good place to hang out?
那是不是一个闲荡的好地方?
4. kind of +adj/adv. “有点、一点”
She is kind of shy. 她有点害羞。
5. prefer 动词,更喜欢、宁愿。 常用的结构有:
①prefer sth. 更喜欢某事
I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。
②prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事
I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。
③prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜欢…...
I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。
④prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着
⑤prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。
6. I'm sorry to do sth. 对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。
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