今天小编在这给大家整理了图表题四级范文,本文共14篇,我们一起来看看吧!本文原稿由网友“愤怒的小荷包蛋”提供。
篇1:四级图表作文的写作方法
四级图表作文的写作方法
一、柱状图写作技巧
1. 柱状图写作注重比较和对比,也就是说需要横向总结所有柱状图表的共性特征,也要分别描写各个柱子的个性特征。
2. 有两种写作方式:其一是对不同时间段内的数据进行比较,适合于数据代表的物体较少且时间界限明确的情况。另外是对单独数据的全程描述,适合于描述数据对象很多且时间划定不清晰的`情况。
柱状图数据描述句型举例:
1) the bar chart shows the changes in the numberofover the period fromto
该柱状图描述了在年之年间数量的变化。
2) the bar chart provides some interesting dataregarding
该柱状图为我们提供了有关有趣数据。
3) this is a bar chart which describes the trend of
该柱状图描述了的趋势。
4) As can be seen from the diagram,great changes have takenplace in
从柱状图中可以看出,发生了巨大变化。
二、曲线图写作技巧
1. 曲线图是动态图,解题的切入点在于描述趋势;
2. 在开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类;
3. 趋势说明。即,对曲线的连续变化进行说明,如上升、下降、波动、持平。以时间为比较基础的应抓住“变化”:上升、下降、或是波动;
4. 极点说明。即对图表中最高的、最低的点单独进行说明。不以时间为比较基础的应注意对极点的描述。
曲线图数据描述句型举例:
1) The line chart depicts the changes in the number of……over the period from to .
该曲线图描述了从到……数量的变化。
2) The chart provides some data regarding thefluctuations of…… from to .
该曲线图描述了从到……的变动。
3) The graph,presented in the curve diagram,shows the general trend in…….
该图以曲线图的形式描述了……总的趋势。
三、表格图写作技巧
1. 表格与饼图一样,都是静态图。切入点在描述分配;
2. 表格题考查列举数字的能力和方法。通过举一些有代表性的数据来说明问题;
3. 横向比较。介绍横向各个数据的区别、变化和趋势;
4. 纵向比较。介绍纵向各个数据的区别、变化和趋势;
5. 不需要将每一个数据分别说明,突出强调数据最大值和最小值;
6. 对比时要总结出数据对比最悬殊的和最小的。
表格图数据描述句型举例
1) This is a table which illustrates……
这个表格向我们展示了……
2) this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from……to……
该表格描述了……年到……年间a与b的比例关系。
3) the table shows the general trend in……
该表格以描述了……总的趋势。
4) this is a table showing……
这是个表格,描述了……
篇2:英语四级图表类作文模版
(1)模版1
According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________. As early as _________,___________. Then,_________. Last,__________. In contrast, by _________,__________. There are many reasons accounting for _________. Firstly, _________.Secondly,__________. Finally,_________. As a result,_________. As far as I am concerned,_________. For one thing,__________. For another,________. In brief, I hold that__________.
(2)模版2
What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to _________. The number of those who _________ has increased ________, and furthermore,____________. There are two factors responsible for the changes. In the first place,_________.Moreover,__________. Yet, it is noticeable that __________. From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________. It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________.
(3)模版3
As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________. While ___________,now the percentage of__________ is __________. Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________. There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes. The first is that _________. Secondly,__________. In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________. At the same time,_______. To sum up ,_________.
篇3:四级英语作文图表类
图表类写作模版
(1)模版1
According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________.
As early as _________,___________.
Then,_________.
Last,__________.
In contrast, by _________,__________.
There are many reasons accounting for _________.
Firstly, _________.
Secondly,__________.
Finally,_________.
As a result,_________.
As far as I am concerned,_________.
For one thing,__________.
For another,________.
In brief, I hold that__________.
(2)模版2
What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to _________.
The number of those who _________ has increased ________, and furthermore,____________.
There are two factors responsible for the changes.
In the first place,_________.
Moreover,__________.
Yet, it is noticeable that __________.
From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________.
It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________.
(3)模版3
As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________.
While ___________,now the percentage of__________ is __________.
Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.
There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes.
The first is that _________.
Secondly,__________.
In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________.
At the same time,_______.
To sum up ,_________.
篇4:四级英语作文图表类
范文一:
Student Use of Computer
Students tend to use computers more and more frequently nowadays.
Reading this chart, we can find that the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply.
In 1990, it was less than 2 hours; and in 1995, it increased to almost 4 hours, and in , the number soared to 20 hours.
Obviously computers are becoming increasingly popular.
There are several reasons for this change.
First, computers facilitate us in more aspects of life.
Also, the fast development of the Internet enlarges our demands for using computers.
We can easily contact with friends in remote places through the Internet.
Besides, the prices of computers are getting lower and lower, which enables more students to purchase them.
However, there still exist some problems, such as poor quality, out-of-date designs and so on.
And how to balance the time between using computers and studying is also a serious problem.
Anyhow, we will benefit a lot from computers as long as we use them properly.
范文二:
Film Is Giving Way to TV
It can be seen from the graph that the rate of car accidents in Walton City experienced rises and falls in 1990.
From January to March last year it increased by 45%.
From March to June it dropped by about half the previous rate.
From June to August there was a steep rise of 50%.
After that, however, there was a steady decrease.
There are several reasons for this improvement, but the following are the most critical ones.
First, new traffic regulations have made drivers more careful.
Second, more people are using bicycles for transportation.
Finally, in the later part of the year good weather made the roads safer to drive on.
I am confident that there will be even fewer car accidents in Walton in the future.
First, major roads have been repaired and the number of public buses has been increased in the past few months.
Moreover, a traffic safety campaign has made all the local people more aware of the dangers of unsafe driving.
篇5:四级英语作文图表类
图片模板:
It seems to me that the cartoon / drawing issending a message about ____________(图画内容),which reveals ____________(稍作评价).
In myperspective of view, ____________ (表明个人观点)。
Apparently, ____________(将个人观点和图片内容相结合,得出观点。)For one thing, ____________(从社会角度论证).
For another thing, ____________(从个人角度说明).
For example, ____________(自己、朋友或他人,只要自己知道或听过的例子).
Last but not least, ____________(从反面角度谈论).
Asa result, the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _____________(建议或措施).
Only inthis way can we ____________(展望结果).
In conclusion / To my understanding, ____________(再次表明观点或态度).
We should____________(进一步说明个人的观点).
图表模板:
According to the bar chart / pie chart / line graph displays the changes in the numberof____________(图表整体趋势).
There was an increase in ____________(图表细节).
At the point of ____________, ____________reaches its peak value of ____________(数据或变化).
What has caused these changes? There are mainly three reasons.
Firstly, ____________ (原因一).
Secondly, ____________(原因二).
The number of ____________ increased overthe period.
____________ rose by _________ from ________ to ________________.
Andthere were____________.
Finally, ____________(最后一个原因).
In conclusion / We can safely draw the conclusion that ____________(结论).
Therefore, ____________(进一步谈论更多个人想法).
篇6:英语四级图表类作文
英语四级图表类作文模板
模版1
According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________. As early as _________,___________. Then,_________. Last,__________. In contrast, by _________,__________.
There are many reasons accounting for _________. Firstly, _________.Secondly,__________. Finally,_________. As a result,_________.
As far as I am concerned,_________. For one thing,__________. For another,________. In brief, I hold that__________.
模版2
What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to _________. The number of those who _________ has increased ________, and furthermore,____________.
There are two factors responsible for the changes. In the first place,_________. Moreover,__________. Yet, it is noticeable that __________.
From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________. It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________.
模版3
As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________. While ___________,now the percentage of__________ is __________. Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.
There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes. The first is that _________. Secondly,__________.
篇7:四级作文图表图画型
下面是图表图画型范文(三):Changes in the Ownership of Houses in China
四级作文题目: Changes in the Ownership of Houses in China
It can be seen from the chart that there have been dramatic changes in the ownership of houses in China in the past 50 years. While the percentage of state-owned houses has dropped from 70% in 1950s to 20% in 1990s, that of private houses has soared from 30% to 80% during the same period of time.
A number of factors could account for the change in the chart, but the following are the most critical ones. First, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up, the nations economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades. Therefore, people have more extra money to improve their housing. Secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of real estate industry provide citizens with more opportunities to choose their own dwelling places. Last but not least, people have attached greater importance to their quality of life. Thus more of them have purchased houses in their own favor.
In a word, this chart is a perfect index of Chinas fast expanding economy and peoples rising standard of living. Although a series of problems have arisen in the process, it is reasonable for us to believe that they can be solved in the near future with effective measures taken by both the government and the public.
篇8:英语四级图表作文复习技巧
关于英语四级图表作文复习技巧
图表作文就是升级版的看图说话,在大学英语四级考试中,看图作文出现的概率相对来说要小一些,所以考生平时练习得也少一些,考试时就不容易把握住写作技巧,针对这个问题在此为大家总结了图表作文写作的一些技巧,希望对大家有帮助。
图表作文不像其他作文一样题干会给出提纲,我们需要看图来寻找信息确定文章写作思路,这无形中又增加了难度,尽管图表作文与一般作文有很大不同,但是基本的写作思路还是可以归结为以下三个步骤。
简要描绘图画直观内容
写好图表作文的第一步就是要把自己眼睛直观看到的图画内容简单的描述出来,这点在题干中也有强调。如果考生英语水平一般,无法组织好自己的语言,在对图画内容进行描述时,可以饮用图画中人物的对话。此外,这一段的描述简要描述即可,不用发散和深挖。这样一来,如果考生没看懂图画内容也可以照抄题干。
阐明观点并深层探讨
图画作文的观点一般在题干中都会清楚地给出来,考生在写作中除了需要看懂图画中的对话还要仔细审清题干,在写作过程中,考生阐明观点之后的思路与一般的六级英语作文提纲型写作一致,针对作文的`观点可以先举例说明现象、然后再探讨导致现象的原因以及该现象可能导致的后果等;还可结合数字、研究、名言等材料对这个观点进行论证和深层探讨。总之,这一段就是要考生来发散和深挖内容。
总结陈述观点并给出合理建议
跟一般的提纲作文一样,图画作文的最后也要对全文进行观点总结,考生还要根据不同的图画内容和主题给出相应的建议或者评价,这一点有点类似解决问题型的作文结尾。对于第三部分的写作,考生一般都很熟悉,无论哪种作文,除了书信体以外,作文结尾一段都会要求考生给出自己的观点或意见,图画类的也一样。
英语四六级考试改革说明现在考试也开始注重创新和改变,所以作文类型也会灵活多变,不会仅仅拘泥于传统的提纲写作,考生在复习时要时刻保持对创新的热情,做到无论考试有什么变化,自己都能有所准备。
掌握了这些图表类作文的写作技巧大家就算入门了,除了这些技巧之外,考生平时依然不能放松语法和词汇的复习,希望大家考试顺利过关!
篇9:英语四级作文写作(图表类)
模版一
As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________. While ___________,now the percentage of __________ is __________. Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.
There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes. The first is that _________. Secondly,__________.
In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________. At the same time,_______. To sum up ,_________.
图表所示,__________急剧充电在过去的_________。虽然___________,现在的百分比__________是__________。同时,已经飙升了________,_________。
主要有两个原因可能造成的快速变化。第一是_________。其次,__________。
在我的角度来看,在_________的变化有很大的影响。在同一时间,_______。综上所述,_________。
模版二
What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to _________. The number of those who _________ has increased ________, and furthermore,____________.
There are two factors responsible for the changes. In the first place,_________.
Moreover,__________. Yet, it is noticeable that __________. From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________. It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________.
在上面图表所示,表示,近年来,越来越多的人注重_________。 _________,________增加,此外,____________。
有两个因素负责的变化。摆在首位,_________。此外,__________。
然而,值得注意的是__________。
从分析中,我们可以得出的结论是__________。这是可能的,在未来,这种趋势将__________。
模版三
According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________. As early as _________,___________. Then,_________. Last,__________. In contrast, by _________,__________. There are many reasons accounting for _________.
Firstly, _________.Secondly,__________. Finally,_________. As a result,_________.
As far as I am concerned,_________. For one thing,__________. For another,________. In brief, I hold that__________.
根据图/表中,我们清楚地了解到,_________。早在_________,___________。然后,_________。最后,__________。相比之下,_________,__________。原因有很多,占为_________。
首先,_________。其次,__________。最后,_________。因此,_________。
就我而言,_________。对于一件事,__________。对于另一个,________。总之,我认为__________。
篇10:英语四级句型:图表类写作
1.From the statistics given in chart,we conclude that __________ .
2.The number of__________nearly doubled,as compared with those__________of last year.
3.The percentage of__________almost doubled,aS compared with that__________of last year.
4.The figure increaSed more than six times compared With__________.
5.The number dropped almost twice compared with__________.
6.The percentage decreased about two and a halftimes compared With__________.
7.The percentage is twice as much as that of__________.
8.The number is four times as much as that of__________.
9.The percentage is half as much as that of__________.
10.The rate was A percent,less than a half of the total.
11.According to the chart/graph,__________.
12.As can be seen from the table__________.
13.As shown in the diagram__________.
14.It is clear/apparent from the figure/statistics__________.
15.The chart reveals that__________.
16.The graph shows that __________ .
17.The table suggests that __________.
18.The diagram suggests that__________.
19.From the statistics given in table,we estimate that __________ .
20.From the information given in the graph,we call see that__________.
篇11:英语四级作文写作图表类
英语四级作文写作模板(图表类)
模版一
As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________. While ___________,now the percentage of __________ is __________. Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.
There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes. The first is that _________. Secondly,__________.
In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________. At the same time,_______. To sum up ,_________.
图表所示,__________急剧充电在过去的_________。虽然___________,现在的百分比__________是__________。同时,已经飙升了________,_________。
主要有两个原因可能造成的快速变化。第一是_________。其次,__________。
在我的`角度来看,在_________的变化有很大的影响。在同一时间,_______。综上所述,_________。
模版二
What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to _________. The number of those who _________ has increased ________, and furthermore,____________.
There are two factors responsible for the changes. In the first place,_________.
Moreover,__________. Yet, it is noticeable that __________. From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________. It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________.
在上面图表所示,表示,近年来,越来越多的人注重_________。 _________,________增加,此外,____________。
有两个因素负责的变化。摆在首位,_________。此外,__________。
然而,值得注意的是__________。
从分析中,我们可以得出的结论是__________。这是可能的,在未来,这种趋势将__________。
模版三
According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________. As early as _________,___________. Then,_________. Last,__________. In contrast, by _________,__________. There are many reasons accounting for _________.
Firstly, _________.Secondly,__________. Finally,_________. As a result,_________.
As far as I am concerned,_________. For one thing,__________. For another,________. In brief, I hold that__________.
根据图/表中,我们清楚地了解到,_________。早在_________,___________。然后,_________。最后,__________。相比之下,_________,__________。原因有很多,占为_________。
首先,_________。其次,__________。最后,_________。因此,_________。
就我而言,_________。对于一件事,__________。对于另一个,________。总之,我认为__________。
篇12:英语四级 图表作文常用过渡句
英语四级 图表作文常用过渡句
1) It can be seen from the table that…
2) The table(chart. graph) shows/ indicates that…
3) According to the figures given in the table…
4) As the graph depicts/ shows/ indicates…
5) It's clearly/ vividly shown from the table that…
6) The table represents the development and changes in…
7) After considering the information in the table we might conclude that…
8) According to the above table.we can see that…
9) Depending on the statistics given here, most people think that…
10) On the basis of the data given. we can clearly see that…
英语四级提纲/提示式作文讲解
提纲/提示式作文测试题型,给出作文题目,并给出两三个汉语或英语提示句作为写作指导,要求考生按照提示的内容进行阐述、解释或说明,将其扩展成一篇文章。提供提纲的目的是为了控制短文的写作,以便按照给定的主题或内容进行拓展。
因此,提纲/提示式作文也属于控制性作文,但与段首句作文和关键词作文相比,该类作文具有更大的发挥余地。该题型是四级作文测试中常见的一种。自从1990年以来,四级作文题型的重点就是提纲式作文.在该种题型中,题目只给出了写作的中心和大概方向,因此写作的关键同样是抓住中心和主题.提纲式作文有两种:一种是中文提纲/提示,另一种是英文提纲/提示。历年真题多要求考生就某问题或现象发表个人观点,分析原因,提供建议,侧重考查学生的思辨能力.(英语培训学校)
题目和提纲对短文写作起着控制和指导的作用.题目限定了短文写作的主题,而提纲则对短文的主要内容进行了规定.因此在写这种作文时.考生首先要细心钻研文章题目和提纲,展开思路,把题目和提纲联系起来,找出提纲中的关键性词语,从而确立文章的中心思想。
篇13:四级真题评析
一、听力
本次大学英语四级听力部分分为两个部分:短对话和篇章听力。两部分总的难度走平和路线,较之去年,短对话部分难度没有提升,没有生僻单词的出现,它的难点基本在于语义的理解方面。
例如以下三题都是考察but这个转折词出现后,句子意思的理解问题:
1. m: i think the hostess really went out of her way to make the party a success.
w: yes. the food and drinks were great, but if only we had known a few of the other guests.
q: what did the two speakers say about the party?
这道题目的考点在于“but if only we had known a few of the other guests.” but 表示转折,暗示后面的内容与前面陈述内容相反,即,晚宴不太好的地方是对其他客人不熟悉。
3. m: how do you like the new physician who replaced doctor andrews?
w: he may not seem as agreeable or as thorough as doctor andrews, but at least he doesn’t keep patients waiting for hours
q: what can we infer from the woman’s answer?
“but at least he doesn’t keep patients waiting for hours,”又是一个语义转折的考点。从女士的回答可以看出,她认为doctor andrews比新来的医生要更适合这份工作,但是他常常让病人等很长时间。
5. w: do you have the seminar schedule with you? i’d like to find out the topic for friday.
m: i gave it to my friend, but there should be copies available in the library. i can pick one up for you.
q: what does the man promise to do?
“but there should be copies available in the library. i can pick one up for you.”虽然男生已经把他的给了朋友,但是图书馆里还有,他可以帮女生带一本。
第7题是考查对比理解。
7.w: here is this week’s schedule, tony. on monday there is the board meeting. your speech at the lion’s club is on tuesday afternoon. then on wednesday you have the appointment with your lawyer. and…
m: wait! you mean the business conference on tuesday is canceled?
q: what will the man do this tuesday?
女生说“your speech at the lion’s club is on tuesday afternoon”男生惊讶于“wait!you mean the business conference on tuesday is canceled?”即原来安排的是商务会谈,现在取消了。在听这道题目时,考生一定要注意wait 这个词,表示事实情况与原来的安排可能出现了差异,不能仅凭时间状语进行判断。
而篇章听力理解部分有一定的难度。三篇文章,第一篇主要介绍“kudzu”(野葛)这种植物,它来自哪里,对于人类有哪些利弊等等。
第二篇主要介绍“university”这个单词的来源,以及英国国内著名大学的发展历程。
第三篇主要介绍“heifer international”这个国际组织的由来,它给世界人民尤其是发展中国家人民的生活带来了哪些改变或者益处。
三篇文章的难点在于专业术语比较多,例如:“kudzu”,“universitas”,“heifer international”等等,但是文章对于这些术语都有详细的解释,在解释说明时,并没有什么疑难单词出现,语法也不是很复杂。所以,考生在进行听力测试时,遇到生僻的单词千万不要紧张,只要镇定自若地听完全文,在听的过程中,适当做一下笔记,回答后面的问题,并不困难。
二、阅读
第一篇为说明文。同学们在阅读开头部分,很有可能将文章定位为议论文,但读到第三段会发觉文章主要介绍如何更成功的在国外找到工作。第一、二段作者分别阐述了公司招聘国外员工及人才寻求国外工作机会的原因,而第21、22题正考了这两个原因。第23、24、25题都为事实细节题,可在第三段及作者所列三点写简历注意事项中找到
第二篇为议论文,文章的观点是对发展中国家来说,对女性教育比起其它投资形式可带来更大的回报。考题26、29、30都是考查考生对文章主旨的把握的,可见考生是否理解的此文的主旨是得分的关键。第27、28题分别考查考生对第二、第三段文字的理解。同学们一般比较擅长做细节题,直接在文中找答案,遇到推断总结性的题目就会暴露阅读理解上的薄弱,因此在此份考卷的阅读题中,此篇的五道题同学们比较容易失分。
第三篇为说明文,介绍了最新的汽车防窃技术。五道题中除了第32题,其它都是事实细节题,可在原文中找到确切答案,只要同学们的词汇掌握不太差,做题时不过于慌张,应该可以较顺利的拿下此四题。而第32题也不难,通过对第三、第四段的理解也可得出正确答案。
第四篇介绍了老龄父母的情况,他们的年龄给培育子女所带来的优势和劣势。此篇题目的题型也以推断题为主,属于稍有难度的一篇。第36题可用排除法。第37题考查考生对原文句子的理解,且在文中有明显提示——“end up retiring much later”。第38、39和40题都是考察原文中的举例和引用语所说明的问题。考生们可借助例子前后作者的评述得出正确答案。
三、词汇
6月17日的四级考试,可以说是四级考试最后一次单独考查词汇(下一次考试基本不会再用旧的考试题型),与我们预期的类似,词汇部分的难度比往次考试有所增加。
1、词组考查:
1). 难度中等――53题的pick up (the habit of smoking)、56题的hold on to (their comfortable home)
2). 难度较高――62题的laid off (下岗、解雇)。如果学生平时能够有所积累,对我们中国常用的“下岗”(lay-off)一词有所了解,解开这道题倒也不难。
2、词汇考查:
1). 词汇的固定搭配出现较多,对学生的语感提出了挑战,例如:
a. 51题的(death) penalty
b. 52题的distinguish (from…)
c. 54题的(leave a good) impression (on…)
d. 57题的tackle (the problem)
e. 58题的state (of your mind)
f. 65题的(are …) burdened (with … debt)
g. 67题的apply (them to …)
2). 从上下文结构判断的题,对学生迅速判断考点、理解词义差别也提出了较高的要求,例如:
a. 55题从搭配来说,4个选项皆可,但从上文的opportunity for students and faculty,对应下文的research activities,中间只能用participate,与activities一起表示“参加……活动”。――较难
b. 59题考查的是一个表程度的形容词,从no ____ relationship between “a and b”的结构可以看出,这里只能用significant表示关系的重要性。――较难
c. 60题考查的是词汇的用法辨析及空格词与上文考点词spending(花费)的联系,“花费上升”在四个选项中只有soared可以表示此义。――难度中等
d. 61题与上文cancer(癌症)对应,只能用(doesn’t produce) symptoms(症状)。――难度中等
e. 63题只能从上文的physical differences between men and women与下文的our basic roles as hunters and child-bearers找语义联系,“男女间的身体差异”和“我们的角色”原本不需用trace一词来表示,一般我们用be reflected这类即可,但这里出现的basic, hunters and child-bearers表示的是“我们远古时代的角色”,因此be traced to…或be traced back to都是比较贴切的。――难度
f. 64题a much greater ______ of its brain,由上文的a much greater可以排除percent(可数名词),同时composition, compound都不可以用比较级来修饰,也可排除――较难
g. 66题的上文first meal of the day(早餐)对应的应该是(classroom) performance(表现)。――较易
h. 68题从下文的only to the very rich(只有非常富有的人)可以发现只有affordable(承受)比较贴切。――较易
i. 69题从上文的being out of work可以知道jane失去了经济来源,因此下文的(can no longer) treat (friends to dinners …)就顺理成章了。――较易
j. 70题从下文的young athletes的努力程度来看,只有inspired(受……的激励)符合。――较易
四、完型
本文主要讨论室内环保问题,包括从城市规划和建设到室内的装潢和布置。
本次考试的题目总体而言比往年稍显容易,主要是测试考生对词汇的搭配和固定用法以及上下文联系理解的能力。
71题为送分题,该空所在句子谓语动词的过去时态是线索,所以选ago。
72空that为关键词,其后的句子为同位语从句,且整句话表达了观点,所以选idea。
73空前的将来时为线索,所以选come,to come为常用搭配。
74空根据上下文知道文章讨论的是室内环保问题,所以选indoor。
75空的主语是sth,所以可以排除b), c)和d),因为它们的主语一般都是sb。
76空后的molecules是线索,与material相比更为微小,所以选down。
77空由上下文可知,文章讨论的是环境污染对人类和地球的破坏,属安全性问题,所以选safe。
78空后的amount是线索,表数量,所以选reduced。
79空后的quality是关键词,说明前面这空需要能表达对空气、水和土壤质量的破坏,所以选destroy。
80空后的not simply提示前后为转折关系,所以选however。
81空由前文的less bad推知,后面的材料应该是完全有益健康的,所以选completely。
82空为送分题,因为前面有either,所以答案为or。
83空为固定短语,as a matter of fact表示in fact。
84空前has already一次说明后面的动作肯定已经结束,所以researched不对。sketched意思完全不符。constructed搭配不对,后面一般不解产品。所以答案为developed,表示“开发”。
85空为语境题,通过后文的current暗示,前面需要的词应表达之前发生的动作,所以选start,start out与start同意,表示“一开始”。
86空由句首的but和句末的whether we like it or not得知,此后果无法选择,所以答案为inevitably。
87空前的reduce the damage与后文的a positive approach形成对比关系,所以选instead。
88空由approach得知,所以选adopt,表示“采纳,采用”。
89空由前文的healthful可知,effect应该是积极的,所以选beneficial。
90空为词汇搭配题。full, total和complete都主要表量,所以选entire,表整个城市。
五、写作
这篇作文并不是很难。
首先,本篇文章的基本框架肯定是三段式:概诉、具体内容、附加内容和口号,所以大部分的学生在框架上肯定不会失分。
其次,本篇文章的可发挥性很强,所以大家尽可以拣自己最熟悉的活动去写。如果是为了得到高分,可以考虑是否写一些与众不同的活动,例如:去西部支教、参加奥运筹备活动、出国做自愿者等活动。
最后,从文章内容上来讲,希望尽量条理清晰,但大家尽量不要写成流水帐之类的东西,这是这种文章写作的最大陷阱!口号的写作尤其重要,因为这些东西会给教师留下较深刻的印象,但是切勿无病呻吟。
综合起来说,这篇文章选题中规中矩,不应该成为广大考生此次考试的拦路虎。
an announcement for a voluntary program
ladies and gentlemen, our students’ union is calling for your due attention for a voluntary program to be launched in this imminent summer vacation and we are looking forward to your keen concern and active participation in earnest.
this program is designed to offer the young kids from a certain poverty-stricken area of yun nan province an opportunity of free education, which means a two-month stay there. we are convinced it is bound to help us university students to put our learning to full play, to foster a meaningful conception of life of being more caring and tolerant and to assume new tasks and responsibilities after graduation.
dear fellow students, we are beneficiaries of a rare privilege of formal education, meanwhile, there are many people, as innately talented as us, have been deprived of this equal chance, therefore, we hope sophomores and juniors, if interested and willing to help, in this university to contact us at abc@cde.com or by 021-12345678.
篇14:四级题源是什么
四级题源是什么
主要是纽约时报,经济学家,泰晤士报等国际主流报刊,但了解这些没有用,应试教育用不着这些。短期内做一定量题目并总结就KO了,方法也很重要大学四级要求是高了一点,但只要你有一定的语法基础和一定量的词汇,再辅以一定量系统的练习,那就好说,在这里就跟你介绍下我的学习方法和具体的实施计划吧!
首先把四级大纲上的词汇过几遍,在这个过程中,你要记住的是,记单词的时候,不要忘了阅读,一边记单词,一边看文章,这样可以把孤立的单词串联起来,记忆的效果会加倍。此外,我建议你记单词要分门别类记忆,要形成一个意群,比如,重要性用magnitude magnificence,表示非常,大大地有exceedingly,tremendously,extremely,表示专家用specialist,表示擅长用be expert at,表示缺少用be in great deficiency of…这样做在你写作时,是十分有好处的,写作时不要尽写一些低级词汇,你要写高级词汇,比如重要性写magnitude,许多写a multitude of或者handsome。而这些高级词汇就是在你做题,记单词时候积累的(我原来也不知道有这些高级词汇的)。还有就是你要善于联系,将孤立的'单词串成一条线,比如efficient,你联系到effective,根据efficient后面的词根ent,你联系到sufficient,diffident,confident,deficient…也就是说,你要善于找到单词之间的联系(有衍生联系如efficient与effective,近反义联系如sufficient,形似联系sufficient,efficient与deficient,…)
其次,把近十年的真题下载下来,然后将之打印出来(沪江英语网上有历年真题),然后把真题多做几遍,并不断总结经验,对于听力,也是练习真题,为了保证一定的强度,你还可以把真题听力的mp3放进手机里,不论走路,还是吃饭,或者是逛商场…你都可以随时听,在复习的最后阶段,尤其是到了考前那十几天那更是重要,因为听力很注重语感,所以到了那时候,你能天天听,时时听,那更是重要!
再次,对于作文,去网上下载新东方的一些写作高级词汇短语,还有就是优秀短文,好好背背,并且要经常拿笔写写(切记啊),这对写作是大有裨益的,要不然,到那个时候,任凭你搜肠刮肚,抓耳挠腮都是无济于事的。还有就是写作时候用前面所提到的高级词汇(就看你自己积累没有)
最后,翻过听力这座大山之后,就是阅读了,我觉得,我那时候阅读就是做真题,什么新东方啊,什么星火啊,根本用不着(劳神伤财,费时费力,收效不大,犹如大海捞针一般),做完真题,我还会好好思考为什么对为什么错,那些出试题的爷爷奶奶是怎么挖坑让我和诸多可怜巴巴的考生跳进去的…把这些工作都做好了,到上考场的时候错误自然会减少很多啦!
这就是我过四六级的经验,这里毛遂自荐,希望对你有帮助,我四级565,六级541,总不枉我连续奋战两个月!
回答者:刀剑封魔录127来自团队我们都是高手|十二级采纳率:36%擅长领域:英语考试学习帮助篮球出国/留学保健养生
参加的活动:暂时没有参加的活动