下面是小编给大家带来关于雅思备考经验之高分心得,本文共6篇,一起来看看吧,希望对您有所帮助。本文原稿由网友“啵唧啵唧”提供。
篇1:雅思备考经验之高分心得
雅思备考经验之高分心得
说到英语,我真是感慨万千。算算从我对英语产生浓厚的兴趣到最终雅思考了高分,也就是两年多的时间。相信每个人都有自己的学习心得,说起我的心得,我不想说太多诸如多听多读多写之类的空话,而是想通过讲述我学习英语的经历来给大家一点启发
发现潜力
我的雅思高分,不能不归功于培训班。老师在信心和应试技巧上给了我很大的帮助。当初只是因为妈妈建议才迷迷糊糊报了名,完全不知道能考几分。开课之前,就已经报了2个月后的考试。
听完第一节的介绍课,翻了翻厚厚的几大本教材,我吓坏了,课上给老妈发短信说真不该报名的下课后忐忑不安地问老师:老师,我才上高二,英语底子还行,但你觉得我能两个月学完就考雅思吗?是不是太急了?要不要把考试取消了?老师说没事,还给我吃定心丸:考不过就多考几次,试一试总没错的,有很多类似成功的'例子,不要害怕,就当积累经验。我于是坚定了决心。其实一个人在做一件事之前完全不清楚自己的潜力,感谢老师让我发现了自己的潜力!
练听力直接听快速英语
先说听力吧,我是从VOA开始听的,没有怎么听慢速英语,觉得不过瘾,直接听快速。当时初三,自然只听得叽哩咕噜一片。但是我特别喜欢VOA播音员的语调和发音,那种地道的断句和表达是在录音带中永远体会不到的,即使听不懂我也特感兴趣,不停地听,睡觉听、走路听、晚自习课间还听,听着听着就越听越清楚,从只能听出一个个没有联系的单词到能听出整句的话,再到听出句意。
篇2:托福110分备考经验
托福110分备考经验分享 你的学习方式是否真的正确?
一.托福110分经验分享之单词积累
1.不要陷入极端
托福备考时,对单词的态度容易陷入两种极端。一种是觉得单词在手高分我有。另一种是觉得单词没那么重要,看看就得。
背单词的确是很必要的,并且应该贯穿整个备考过程。但是痴迷单词,只背单词,不去研究考试的内容,不去做题,那这单词背的是毫无意义的。托福考试考的,套用ETS的一句话,是:The test measures your ability to use English to communicate in an academic environment. ——考察考生在学术环境中使用英语进行交流的能力。因此光背单词,积累那些最元素化的内容,是无法提升你使用英语进行听说读写能力的。并且作为标化考试,托福还有很多的考试经验和技巧,如果没有足够的训练,那么托福还想110的同学只能给你点一首梦醒时分了。
2.不要不背单词
另一个极端的同学也不是不背单词,而是对单词的重视程度以及背诵效果不够。新托福阅读词汇量在8000--10000左右,很多学生将单词书背了很多遍,但是其实只记得单词的样子,看着眼熟,所以在实际阅读文章、解答听力问题时仍然感到吃力,更别提口语和写作的输出应用了。
其实细想想,我们阅读听力中出现的问题:读不完、听力太快跟不上、记不下来笔记、不理解等等这些,归根结底,还是因为单词不够熟悉。你在听的时候不能快速反应出单词意思,那么一两秒的思考时间内,好几句话就过去了;看着文章单个词汇反应意思,整段理解的时候你看到的都是碎片,所以文章讲什么,你还需要再看一遍试图理解。
其实倍速听力听抄的目的不是训练听的反应,而是锻炼你对词汇的熟悉和脑海里的中英译理解反应速度。让你对那些考试涉及词汇的熟悉程度,变成你对book、apple的这类学了多年的简单词汇的熟悉程度。那么你的听的时候自然就理解并跟得上了。
所以托福词汇是一定要积累的,并且对核心高频单词的熟悉程度一定是非常高的。这样你阅读和听力的时候才能够快速反应,才能有后续的理解。而口语和写作还需要我们对相关词汇更进一步、会读会运用程度的学会。对于口语、写作常用词,在学习时要用所学的单词造句子,在语境中体会单词的用法。这样才可以说是真正完成了背单词这一项,也只有背到这个程度的单词才是最有效的。
二. 托福110分经验分享之学习方式
每天睁眼就开始复习一直到深夜?熬夜三四五六个月直到考试前一天?这些都不是正确的学习方式,我们每天接受到的知识、能理解掌握的内容也是有限的。你集中做三天听抄不如每天一小时弄一个月的精听;一天看完8000单词不复习也一个新的都记不住。
不知道你们有没有听说过一个实验,1990年三位心理学家为了对小提琴名家进行研究专门前往西柏林中心的艺术大学。试图通过大量数据,解答一个基础问题:是什么因素让精英演奏家比中等演奏者更加优秀?
他们将研究对象分成两组,一组是有可能成为大师的精英演奏者,一种是普通的演奏爱好者。通过研究,他们发现:
普通演奏者通常将工作分散到一天完成。一份将平均工作时间和每日活动小时对比的图表显示,普通演奏者图表上的曲线是平滑的,工作时间与活动时间相近。
而精英演奏者则不同,他们将工作集中在两个明显时段完成。如果将他们工作时间与每日活动时间相对比的表格描绘出来,会发现两个显著峰值(一个早上,一个下午)。
越是顶尖演奏者,峰值越明显。而同样,越顶尖的,在时间峰值之外,他们休息和放松的时间也要比所有人都多。
由此,最后结论是:一整天持续的勤奋,并不能决定成功,有节奏的努力,才能成功。
每天的复习时间可以控制在6个小时左右(当然是有效复习时间),复习时要注意集中精力,不要被社交软件啊信息啊什么的扰乱思维,并且要有规划的进行一天的复习安排。比如,将精力最充沛的时间留给背单词、将最容易疲倦的时间用来练习口语等。
上文中关于托福110分经验分享中,我们重点提到了两个方面,一是托福词汇的背记,另外一点是托福的学习方法。其实备考的过程中托福词汇非常重要,但是大家要辩证看待,不能将所有时间都花在背单词上另外,托福学习备考的过程中,效率比学习时长更重要。
托福语法:without的正确用法
一、基本用法
1. (表否定)没有,无,不需。如:
The letter was posted without a stamp. 那封信没贴邮票就寄出去了。
We got there without any trouble. 我们到了那儿,一路上没遇到任何麻烦。
You'll get wet if you go out in the rain without an umbrella. 雨天外出不带伞会淋湿的。
I suddenly realized I'd come out without any money. 我突然意识到,一点儿钱也没带就出来了。
2. (用在no, not, never等否定副词之后,强调肯定)没有……不,没有……则不能……,每……必定……。如:
You can't get rich without taking risks. 人不冒险不富。
The old man cannot walk without a stick. 那位老先生离开手杖就走不了路。
Don't go out without a coat: you'll catch your death. 别不穿外套出去,会得重感冒的。
I never see this picture without thinking of him. 每次看到这张照片,我都会想起他。
3. (与-ing形式连用)不,无,没。如:
She entered the room without knocking. 她没敲门就进了房间。
It goes without saying that health is above wealth. 健康胜于财富这个道理是无需多说的。
They had to stand for hours without changing position. 他们得一动不动地站几个小时。
It wasn't very polite of you to serve yourself without asking. 你也不问一声就自己吃起来是不太礼貌的。
4. (表条件)若无,若非。如:
I don't like to go to a country without knowing something of the language. 我要是不懂得一点那个国家的语言,就不想到那个国家去。
Without water, we cannot live. 没有水,我们就活不了。
Can you see without your glasses? 你不戴眼镜能看得清东西吗?
二、作表语的用法
without引出的介词短语通常用作状语,但有时也可用作表语。如:
She is completely without shame. 她恬不知耻。
My investigations were without result. 我的调查毫无结果。
The houses in this village are without water. 这个村子里家家户户都没有自来水。
We were without electricity for three hours but it's on again now. 我们的电停了3小时,现在又有了。
三、后接复合宾语的用法
without后接复合宾语的常用结构如下:
1. without+宾语+副词
I'd be lost without you here. 没有你在这儿,我会一筹莫展。
I'm very near-sighted without my glasses on. 我要是不戴眼镜十分近视。
2. without+宾语+介词短语
We'd be better off without them as neighbors. 要是没有这些邻居,我们就过得更愉快了。
I don't like sweet coffee; I like it better without sugar in it. 我不喜欢加糖的咖啡,里边不加糖我更喜欢。
3. without+宾语+动名词
Without anyone noticing, he slipped through the window. 无人注意,他从窗户溜了出去。
They debated for hours without a decision being taken. 他们争论了几个小时,也没作出决定。
4. without+宾语+不定式
Without anyone to help, how can we go on? 没有人帮忙,我们怎么能进行下去?
It was boring to sit there without anything to do. 无所事事地坐在那里太无聊了。
5. without+宾语+过去分词
Without another word exchanged, they started off. 没有再交谈一句,他们就出发了。
托福语法之 the more the better
1) the more… the more… 越……就越……
The harder you work, the greater progress you'll make.
2) more B than A 与其说A不如说B
less A than B
He is more lazy than slow at his work.
= He is less slow than lazy at his work.
3) no more… than… 与……一样……,不比……多
The officials could see no more than the Emperor.
no less… than… 与……一样……
He is no less diligent than you.
4) more than 不只是,非常
She is more than kind to us all.
典型例题
1)The weather in China is different from____.
A. in America B. one in America C. America
D. that in America
答案:D。本题意为“中国的天气与美国的不同。”比较的是天气而不是国家,C不能选。A没有名词,后句成分不全,排除。B和D中,B中的one常用来代替可数名词,而that可以代替不可数或抽象名词,所以选D。
2)After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ___ tractors in 1988 as the year before.
A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as
答案C。此句意为“引进新技术以后,这个厂1988年生产的拖拉机是往年的两倍”。表示倍数用“倍数+ as + 形容词原形+ as +比较对象”的句型。所以此句答案为C。
This ruler is three times as long as that one.
托福语法:hardly, scarecely和barely的辨析
hardly,scarcely和barely这三个词在意义上都接近于否定。
hardly 主要与any,ever,at all或动词can连用:
He has hadly any money.
他几乎没有钱。(非常少)
I hardly ever go out.
我很少外出。(我极少外出。)
It hadly rained at all last summer.
去年夏天没怎么下雨。
Her case is so heavy that she can hadly lift it.
她的箱子太重了,她简直提不起来。
也可以和其他动词连用:
I hardly know him.
我不太认识他。(我只是与他认识而已。)
注意不要把副词hard与hardly搞混:
He looked hard at it.
他使劲地盯着它看。(他在盯着它。)
He hardly looked at it.
他几乎没看它。(他瞄了它一眼。)
scarcely意为“几乎不”,它可以代替hardly。上述例句中也可用scarcely any/scarcely ever等。
但scarcely主要意为“不到”、“不足”:
There were scarcely twenty people there.
那儿连20个人都没有。
(关于hardly/scarcely之后的倒装语序,见第45节与第342节E。)
barely意为“不超过”、“仅仅”:
There were barely twenty people there.
那儿不超过20个人。(刚刚20个)
I can barely see it.
我勉强看得见它。(我只能看见而已。)
篇3:托福115分备考经验
托福115分学员自述 四科考试备考经验分享
【听力】
听力我把官方真题Official34套题一字一句的精听了两遍。第二遍用的是1.5倍速。其实我觉得托福的听力语速真的很慢。如果听不懂原因八成都是单词不认识或者不熟。所以我有把听力中不认识的单词都记了下来然后背过。另外,听力集中精力很重要,有时候一走神出题点就过去了,这就是我自己做题的时候基本上只错细节题的原因。
【阅读】
建议大家阅读不要用纸质资料练习。因为我个人的阅读速度受阅读材料的质感、排版甚至字号的影响很大。我阅读有做笔记的习惯,在演草纸上把梗概写下来,这对于最后文章概括题帮助还是很大的。阅读我也是把官方真题Official做了两遍多,有时候甚至做第二遍比第一遍收获还大。其实托福阅读的答案都很明显,有时候有一种初中政治题的感觉。每次错题基本上都是因为不细心,尤其是最后的总结题。阅读很需要把心静下来,有时候我觉得自己浮躁就去刷套阅读,效果显著。
另外,词汇题我下了一点点功夫,我把无老师的词汇题背了下来。帮助还是挺大的,不仅是对阅读。
【口语】
口语真是我又恨又爱的一科。最后这个26分也是差强人意。独立题最重要的就是多做多积累。我把亦鸥上的144道独立题全做了,都录了音,然后把每个题的答题思路都写了下来。后来我发现我竟然还两次上了亦鸥的勤奋榜。做完这些题就游刃有余多了,见招拆招。但是我觉得最近独立题在变难,所以考试的时候表现不是那么好。
关于综合题,还是要用好官方真题Official。我把官方真题Official里所有的综合题都做了然后录了音。刷题的过程中,我会找到适合每一题的语速,调整记笔记的方法,然后锻炼用自己的话来表达的能力。所以刷题还是很必要和有效的。
【写作】
到我的写作成绩我心都碎了。一战拿到写作30的时候就害怕保持不住,结果真就退步了。不过想到自己已经做了足够的努力,也就觉得分数不那么重要。
写作其实一直是我心里最没底的一科。面对独立写作各种奇怪的题目,我经常为找不到论点和论据而犯愁。这个问题其实到了最后也没有被彻底解决。对于写作我觉得一个秘诀就是“自圆其说”。不管你说的对不对,只要你相信自己说的对,然后以一种给人洗脑的姿态把你说的话都往论点上靠就行。解决完了文章结构和内容的问题我就开始加长文章长度。一战的时候我只写了585个字,后来渐渐地我就稳定在七百字左右了。考试的时候也是七百出头。只拿了29分也不能怨天尤人,肯定是文章内容不太充实。
最后还有三点想强调:
1. 我一本单词书都没背。相比背单词,我更喜欢在学习中积累。把听力、阅读中不认识的单词都积累下来然后背过,这样记忆会更深刻持久。
2. 官方真题Official乃托福备考之魂!尤其是对于听力和阅读。非常接近真实的考试,而且可以提供足够的背景知识。
3. ipad的确是个好东西!
托福阅读真题原题+题目
Many prehistoric people subsisted as hunters and gatherers. Undoubtedly, game animals, including some very large species, provided major components of human diets. An important controversy centering on the question of human effects on prehistoric wildlife concerns the sudden disappearance of so many species of large animals at or near the end of the Pleistocene epoch. Most paleontologists suspect that abrupt changes in climate led to the mass extinctions. Others, however, have concluded that prehistoric people drove many of those species to extinction through overhunting. In their Pleistocene overkill hypothesis, they cite what seems to be a remarkable coincidence between the arrival of prehistoric peoples in North and South America and the time during which mammoths, giant ground sloths, the giant bison, and numerous other large mammals became extinct.
Perhaps the human species was driving others to extinction long before the dawn of history. Hunter-gatherers may have contributed to Pleistocene extinctions in more indirect ways. Besides overhunting, at least three other kinds of effects have been suggested: direct competition, imbalances between competing species of game animals, and early agricultural practices. Direct competition may have brought about the demise of large carnivores such as the saber-toothed cats. These animals simply may have been unable to compete with the increasingly sophisticated hunting skills of Pleistocene people.
Human hunters could have caused imbalances among game animals, leading to the extinctions of species less able to compete. When other predators such as the gray wolf prey upon large mammals, they generally take high proportions of each year's crop of young. Some human hunters, in contrast, tend to take the various age-groups of large animals in proportion to their actual occurrence. If such hunters first competed with the larger predators and then replaced them, they may have allowed more young to survive each year, gradually increasing the populations of favored species. As these populations expanded, they in turn may have competed with other game species for the same environmental niche, forcing the less hunted species into extinction. This theory, suggests that human hunters played an indirect role in Pleistocene extinctions by hunting one species more than another.
1. What does the passage mainly discuss?
(A) The effects of human activities on prehistoric wildlife
(B) The origins of the hunter-gatherer way of life
(C) The diets of large animals of the Pleistocene epoch
(D) The change in climate at the end of the Pleistocene epoch
2. The word Undoubtedly in line 1 is closest in meaning to
(A) occasionally
(B) unexpectedly
(C) previously
(D) certainly
3. The word components in line 2 is closest in meaning to
(A) parts
(B) problems
(C) changes
(D) varieties
4. Which of the following is mentioned as supporting the Pleistocene overkill hypothesis?
(A) Many of the animals that became extinct were quite large.
(B) Humans migrated into certain regions around the time that major extinctions occurred.
(C) There is evidence that new species were arriving in areas inhabited by humans.
(D) Humans began to keep and care for certain animals.
5. The word Besides in line 14 is closest in meaning to
(A) caused by
(B) whereas
(C) in addition to
(D) in favor of
6. The author mentions saber-toothed cats in line 17 as an example of a carnivore that
(A) became extinct before the Pleistocene epoch
(B) was unusually large for its time
(C) was not able to compete with humans
(D) caused the extinction of several species
7. The word they in line 22 refers to
(A) human hunters
(B) game animals
(C) other predators
(D) large mammals
8. According to the passage , what is one difference between the hunting done by some humans
and the hunting done by gray wolves?
(A) Some humans hunt more frequently than gray wolves.
(B) Gray wolves hunt in larger groups than some humans.
(C) Some humans can hunt larger animals than gray wolves can hunt.
(D) Some humans prey on animals of all ages, but gray wolves concentrate their efforts on young
animals.
9. The word favored in line 26 is closest in meaning to
(A) large
(B) escaping
(C) preferred
(D) local
10. According to the passage , the imbalances discussed in paragraph 3 may have resulted from
(A) the effect of climate changes on large game animals
(B) large animals moving into a new environment
(C) humans hunting some species more than others
(D) older animals not being able to compete with younger animals
PASSAGE 75 ADABC CCDCC
托福阅读真题原题+题目
Under the Earth's topsoil, at various levels, sometimes under a layer of rock, there are deposits of clay. Look at cuts where highways have been built to see exposed clay beds; or look at a construction site, where pockets of clay may be exposed. Rivers also reveal clay along their banks, and erosion on a hillside may make clay easily accessible. What is clay made of? The Earth's surface is basically rock, and it is this rock that gradually decomposes into clay. Rain, streams, alternating freezing and thawing, roots of trees and plants forcing their way into cracks, earthquakes, volcanic action, and glaciers — all of these forces slowly break down the Earth's exposed rocky crust into smaller and smaller pieces that eventually become clay.
Rocks are composed of elements and compounds of elements. Feldspar, which is the most abundant mineral on the Earth's surface, is basically made up of the oxides silica and alumina combined with alkalis like potassium and some so-called impurities such as iron. Feldspar is an essential component of granite rocks, and as such it is the basis of clay. When it is wet, clay can be easily shaped to make a variety of useful objects, which can then be fired to varying degrees of hardness and covered with impermeable decorative coatings of glasslike material called glaze. Just as volcanic action, with its intense heat, fuses the elements in certain rocks into a glasslike rock called obsidian, so can we apply heat to earthen materials and change them into a hard, dense material. Different clays need different heat levels to fuse, and some, the low-fire clays, never become nonporous and watertight like highly fired stoneware. Each clay can stand only a certain amount of heat without losing its shape through sagging or melting. Variations of clay composition and the temperatures at which they are fired account for the differences in texture and appearance between a china teacup and an earthenware flowerpot.
1. The author's main point in paragraph 1 is that clay deposits
(A) conceal layers of rock
(B) can be found in various places
(C) are usually small
(D) must be removed from construction sites
2. It can be inferred from the passage that clay is LEAST likely to be plentiful in which of the following areas?
(A) in desert sand dunes
(B) in forests
(C) on hillsides
(D) near rivers
3. The word accessible in line 4 is closest in meaning to
(A) buried
(B) improved
(C) available
(D) workable
4. According to the passage , rock breaks down into clay under all of the following conditions
EXCEPT when
(A) it is exposed to freezing and thawing
(B) roots of trees force their way into cracks
(C) it is combined with alkalis
(D) natural forces wear away the Earth's crust
5. Why does the author mention feldspar in line 10?
(A) It is often used as a substitute for clay.
(B) It is damaged by the oxides in clay.
(C) Its presence indicates inferior clay.
(D) It is a major component of clay.
6. The word it in line 13 refers to
(A) iron
(B) feldspar
(C) granite
(D) clay
7. Based on the information in the passage , it can be inferred that low-fire clays are MOST
appropriate for making objects that
(A) must be strong
(B) can be porous
(C) have a smooth texture
(D) are highly decorated
8. The phrase account for in line 22 is closest in meaning to
(A) reduce
(B) explain
(C) combine with
(D) list all of
9. The passage supports which of the following conclusions?
(A) Clay deposits are only found deep in the Earth.
(B) If clay contains too much iron it will melt when fired.
(C) Only certain types of clay are appropriate for making china teacups.
(D) If sufficient heat is applied, all clay will become nonporous.
PASSAGE 76 BACCD BBBC
篇4:雅思备考经验帖
雅思7炸,你可以看看这份详细经验帖
首先讲一下自己的情况,我统共考过4次考试,阅读是率先提上来的,作文花的时间最长,最后一次才终于功德圆满。至于口语,可能是比较重视的缘故,在第一次考试的时候就拿到了7分,听力呢?听力比较曲折,拿过7分,7.5分和8分。我属于对自己要求比较严苛的人,平时每天最少要保证三个小时学习英语,只要有假期,基本全部都拿来复习。我的英语基础算是不错,四六级都是一次过的,分数也都在550以上,但是也只到这里,因为我不是英语专业,自己专业平时事情也很多。我觉得我能拿到不错的分数,主要是因为我很认真地在准备雅思,即使是自认英语不错,也会踏踏实实地去上雅思的课和做雅思的题目。
对我自己来说,既然要考试就应该全力以赴。别看我考了4次,但都是不得已(因为总分没到嘛)才去做的。因为雅思考试可以考很多次,所以我知道很多人都会觉得自己一直有时间,一开始可以试一试水,反正头几次考试可以不太放在心上。但是我觉得这样既浪费钱又浪费精力。首先我觉得不存在试水这一说,因为雅思没有那么难,我身边一举考下7.5的人大有人在,我自己也是首战7,我觉得只要认真准备,根本就用不着试水,你的实力足够carry你了。其次,要知道,最省力的方法就是拼命复习然后一次搞定,干嘛要考那么多次?后面要承受的压力和大把的复习时间,如果省下这些,真的可以干很多事情,生活也不会只有考试,会轻松和有意义的多。
下面我们进入正题.
阅读
阅读只有两个要注意的地方,一个是单词量,一个是阅读时长控制。
单词量要靠天天背,虽然看上去很累,但是却是最省力的。因为它按部就班,而且效果简直是“只要坚持就有回报”的典范,简单来说,背单词不像做听力阅读,需要知道自己为什么错了,单词只要坚持背,就一定会有效果。我建议大家可以用单词软件每日调到400+的单词量然后背,虽然这看上去很多,但是单词的记忆本来就在于重复,所以即使你一天不能把400个全都记牢(基本上没人能做到),只要你循环地持续地在背,也是没有问题的。至于为什么要设置在400,那是因为...既然一次都背不住,那就一次多背点吧...相信我,你的大脑真的比你想象的要聪明....
有些人会提到长难句,但是我觉得雅思阅读里的长难句并不多。雅思不是一个靠长难句来拉分的考试(不像GRE),所以其实没有必要花很多时间在长难句上,虽然我知道复习长难句一定是有用的,但是这样做不划算。最划算的办法,我建议大家做两遍剑桥雅思,我身边的阅读高分基本做过两遍甚至三遍剑桥,而我当初就是做了两遍,自此阅读再没有下过8分,我觉得做两遍的意义在于第二遍会让你真正读懂文章,因为第一遍的时候可能你以为你懂了其实你没有,而且多读几遍,也有利于你洞悉雅思的出题套路。阅读不一定要求多,任何一科做题都不要求多,不要做完上一套题匆匆忙忙去做下一套,这样是没用的,关键是做什么题要有做这些题的收获,上次犯了什么错误,下次就不要再犯了。
至于阅读时长控制,这是我对考场表现的建议。我自己深深吃过一亏...有一次考阅读我因为第一篇的一道题一直在犹豫,导致第一篇花了20多分钟,第二篇的心态被影响,第三篇只剩10分钟去做题,最后下来,分数是华丽丽的7,我自己都觉得悔不当初。所以后来我决定,阅读三篇的时长一定要控制好,开始做题的时候一定要先浏览卷子,确定哪个最简单,哪个最难,最简单的一篇一定要在16-18分钟解决,给最难的一篇留下23-25分钟左右的时间,这样才能拿到8以上。同时,对于任何犹豫的题目,权衡的时间不能超过1分半(也就是1分半以后就干脆选一个自己觉得最可能的)。我想告诉大家,考场的时间转瞬即逝,如果不能在时间上做好分配,即使你有这样的实力,也可能完全发挥不出来,就像我后来一直在想,我要是不因为那一道题犹豫,而是早早选了一个,即使是那个答案错了,我的第三篇正确率可能就会因此不一样。
听力
听力对我来说是个比较曲折的科目,是的我的听力体验过7分,7.5分和8分...
雅思听力考细节,而且听力是一个比较考验心理素质的测验。在复习的时候,建议大家除了注意同义替换和对应词,同时进行精听训练,精听确实是最练耳的,虽然它很麻烦,而且花时间,但是它是有效的。我的听力之所以提升靠的就是精听,至于如何听,准备纸和笔,按照正常倍速听听力材料,听写然后对照原文,要知道自己什么词听出来了,什么词没听出来,而没听出来的单词,为什么没听出来。精听有利于纠正口语发音,还可以练习单词拼写,我觉得是一箭多雕的好办法,。至于听力倍速,我不建议大家用高倍速,因为很多播放器调高倍速是会失真的,而且真正考听力的时候不会放那么快,就按照考试来就好。
平时练习的时候和正式考试的时候可以做影子跟读。影子跟读是指,一边听,一遍在脑内跟读,不出声,这个方法可以帮你在遗漏一些细节的时候靠跟读回忆起来,大家不妨也在平常练习中试试看。我对于听力,从头到尾用的都是剑桥雅思,但是我保证每一个材料我都基本做过两遍,精听过不止两遍,我相信做精读比做新题更有用,希望大家也可以在平时的练习中体会。
口语
口语几乎算是四项里面我最花心思和最重视的一项了,主要的原因在于,我很清楚我作为一个中国人在口语上的短板,所以我相信这种短板需要花更多的精力才可能提升。可能有些烤鸭会有畏难情绪,不过我的想法正好相反,越是难的,我越是要放在前面去做,我觉得这样才会更有胜算,否则就很可能来不及。
接下来说怎么达到口语7分,我觉得唯一的方法就是练习,practicemakes perfect。不过至于怎么练习,还是有一些方法:
一个是我坚持做“不动笔”的练习,也就是说不借助笔,一遍又一遍,靠自己说,来把它说流利,主要是因为我觉得动笔真的很浪费时间(写答案很费时间),而且会让练习变得不连贯(一会儿念一会儿写)。其实,在一遍一遍的“说”中,有时候反而会有新的思路和表达,而不借助笔也会锻炼自己的反应能力和语句整合能力,在这个层面上来说,“动笔”不仅是偷懒写下答案了,也会让自己的思维固化在自己写下的答案里,其实不利于口语的提高。想要提升口语,我建议大家还是一遍一遍挑战自己的口语表达,即使开始的时候像我一样总要停顿或者总是想不出;
第二个方法是用手机“录音”练习,这个是写在OG里面的练习方法,当然,不是录完音就完事儿,而是要回去听自己的录音,很多小错误,比如he/she 不分,三单不加s,复数不加s,这些你只要知道基本的规则是很容易听出来的,通过听录音,知道自己其实很卡,也知道自己容易犯哪些错误,从而在下次练习中尽量避免,这才是练习口语的最终归宿哈。
写作
感觉自己对于写作真的好有发言权,因为我花了很多时间在写作上,而且由于一开始没有用对方法,我走了很多弯路,下面,我要把我对于写作的全部看法写下来告诉大家!
首先,写作是最真实反映英语能力的镜子。从前,我也是自认为英语不错的,这种感觉主要是来自于以前在学校里的考试,大家可以发现,我们中国的英语考试是很重阅读和听力的,口语不考,写作虽然分数不少但是只要不跑题分数也不会太差。所以在这样的考试模式下,很容易出现像我这种靠语感做题,但是语法完全不灵光的高分选手,但是这类高分选手在写作上是一定栽的,因为写作就是考核语法和词汇准确性,更何况还有一个所谓的“外国人思维”,这就导致写作简直成为中国学生的一大难题了。
对此我的建议是,大家一定要把语法补起来,至少,什么时候要加s,主谓一致,从句时态一致,一个句子里不能有两个动词这些基本知识要明明白白。要补语法,一个是遇到不懂的加s去s、时态变化要去查,一个是可以多背范文,因为范文就是经典的语法库,里面会有各式各样标准的表达法。
我觉得,要写好作文,一定要先有好的积累,先要看的多了,才能写的好,所以范文集是必备的,看范文的时候,先看人家是怎么写的(段落逻辑,怎样论证,持有什么样的观点,到底是如何证明的),其次再看用了什么句子,什么词,然后可以积累下来。其实练习虽然要有,但是一定不要什么都不看上来就练,先把范文读偷了,才能写出更有价值的习作,当然,大家也一定知道写作也是要找人批改的,要不然写了也只是练手速哦。
最后讲一下外国人的思维,这个思维只要是指,不能做想当然的论证,也就是说,提出任何一个论断,后面都要解释因果,拿出例子,然后总结。同时,在一篇文章里,为了显示思维的全面性,要有让步段落。雅思的作文是有所谓写作的套路的,至于这个,大家可以去上网课。
1月雅思口语part1新题范文:Watch
1.How often do you wear a watch?
I wear a watch every day
2.What was your first watch like?
The first watch I ever had was very small, and had a pink strap. I loved it, and felt so grown up wearing it!
3.What kinds of watches do you like to wear?
I like to wear fairly simple watches, with a silver colored metal strap. Sometimes I wear a watch necklace, as I do not always like to have something around my wrist.
4.Do people still wear watches in your country?
Yes, people do still wear watches, although we also have our mobile phones that have the time as well. I think they are a fashion item, as well as being practical.
1月雅思口语part1新题范文:Housework
1.Do you do housework at home?
I always keep my own bedroom clean, and help my mother with the other housework
2.Do you think men and women should share housework?
Yes, I do. If both the husband and wife are working, then they should share the housework. However, if the man is working and the woman is looking after the house, then the house work should be her responsibility
3.What kinds of housework do you dislike to do?
I really hate ironing. I have burned myself so many times while ironing, and I find it really frustrating to try and get the clothes to look really good. I always end up feeling very hot and bothered
4.Did you help your parents do housework when you were young?
Yes, but not all that much. I would keep my room clean, and help to wash the dishes after eating, but that was about it.
雅思口语part1新题范文:Video games
1.Do you play video games?
No, I really do not like playing video games, I find them annoying.
2.What kinds of video games do you like to play?
I do not play, but the only game I have tried and liked is Mario Bros, that is quite fun.
3.Is it good for young people to play video games?
I do not think it is good for young people to play video games as much as they do. Anything in moderation is fine, but some of my friends are completely addicted to playing, and play for hours and hours. This is not good for their eyesight, and they do not move around enough. I still believe young people should play outside, and do sports
1月雅思口语part1新题范文:Shoes
1.How often do you buy shoes?
I am not very keen on shopping, and am very careful with my money. I therefore only buy shoes when I really need them. Maybe the ones I have are falling apart, or I need some particular shoes for a special event.
2.Have you ever bought shoes online?
No I have not. I do not think it is a good idea, as I like to try shoes on, and walk around in them to see if they feel comfortable. If you buy them online, you cannot do that, and there is a risk they will not feel right.
3.Do you know anyone who likes to buy a lot of shoes?
Yes, I have a friend who absolutely loves buying shoes. She has so many pairs, and changes shoes every day. I do not know how many she has, but I know it is a lot!
4.What’s your favorite type of shoes?
I like wearing anything that is comfortable. Usually I wear either boots, or sneakers.
篇5:雅思7分备考经验
【雅思高分经验】屡败屡战天不负 六战四级低分到雅思7分
首先表达一个我整体的感受:就是雅思考试是对个人英语水平的一项比较客观的测试工具,没有多少运气可以碰,至少对于我这个跌倒了6次的战神来说是这样的。
第一个要拿下的高地就是词汇,以前考四级的时候,词汇量最多在4k的样子,还不怎么熟练,所以刚好压线过,而雅思要求至少在8k,这不是一件容易的事情,我周围的人大部分用红宝,我也背了2个月左右的红宝,坚持不下去,后面换成了手机app背单词软件,比较适合我这种想走捷径的懒神。
听力考试的准备。
从个人而言,从第一次接触到雅思听力材料以及第一次参加雅思听力考试以来,感觉听力应该是雅思考试四个项目中最为简单的一项。
首先是雅思听力的语速很慢,并且发音清晰并且纯正(当然不排除剑桥系列里面个别出现印度口音的section)。
所以,这也就决定了在雅思听力考试中最重要的原则,不能靠机经,一定一定要听懂(注意这里的听懂不是每个词儿都听到并明白,而是泛泛的听懂其中的大意以及细节意思);考试的时候不能靠猜测,听到什么就是什么。如果听不到再猜测。
其次,雅思听力还有一大特点就是按照顺序!所以在做题过程中节奏很重要!记得我的听力老师王超伟老师做过统计,平均几秒钟就会出现一个答案,所以你懂得~
最后,雅思听力还有一个小BUG就是如果你分不清大小写,那就把答案全部用大写字母写出来,这样肯定不会犯大小写转换的拼写错误!
我的备考方法:首先背熟王陆807(注意是背熟!)这些词儿都是作为一个英语学习者和使用者每天必然会遇到的单词,你现在不背,以后每天都会用到!
其次是要每天坚持不懈的进行听写或者听读训练(听写只是练听力,相对较为简单。听读也会练到口语,相对练习难度较大,建议后期再来)。
相信大家都看过一文,一个同传的学长从零基础每天听写BBC和voa并且听到了两倍速最终实现了达到同传高水准的过程。
这不是神话,如果你每天也这么坚持并且 不断扩充自己的词汇量的话,你也可以做到。
最后,就是在考前及时的用剑桥系列多做测试并且在测试过后进行纠错过程。针对其中出现的拼写错误进行纠正,同时把听错的题目细节多听几次,时间允许的话就听写一下。
还有一种更变态的方法就是如果你很清楚的听到这个词儿并且写错了,那就把这个部分用超慢速回放并进行模仿,尽量体会舌头和口腔的变化以及单词之 间的衔接发音。以后保证你不会犯同样的错了。
能够做到以上三点,坚持一个月以上,把握好节奏,7分松松的。
雅思阅读的准备。
阅读一直都是我的软肋,我的经历是考过好多次,一直6.5分,不高也不低。这里我想分享一下这个部分的经历以及我的应对方法。
做阅读是大家一般都会遇到两种方法,一种是先看题再阅读。另一种是先看文章再做题。两方面的神人我都见过。实践证明这两种方法的熟练使用者都能考到9分。但是我想说的是你需要找到最适合你的方法。
先说第一种方法,先看题再阅读文章。这种方法有很多很好听的名字,大概就类似于“平行阅读法”之类的。就是需要在阅读之前先把各个答题的第一个题目看一下并记忆,带着题目去阅读文章。
这种方法主要来源于雅思阅读的一大特点,就是大多数的问题都会根据文章的顺序进行设置(不信的请自觉找份剑桥系列真题做并标 出题目位置)。
当然,由于每个大题之间是很有可能交叉的,所以要阅读三个大题或者四个大题的第一个题目并记忆。进而找到这些题目的答案后就按照顺序做下去就好了。
一般一遍文章读下来,80%的题目都会得到解决。其余的题目根据顺序原则找到上下两道题目的位置,在中间段落进行查找。
第二种方法是先看文章再做题。这种方法在最初是要求浏览文章的大意以及每个段落的大意。
在这个过程中最好找到文章的脉络~这个方法的关键在于脉络。一般雅思阅读文章的来源都是科普类、经济类等的研究型杂志。为的是模拟在国外大学学习中的阅读场景。所以,聪明的同学应该会找出这些文章会有一些相似之处。基本可以分为几大类:
实验类:一般会有简介、提出问题、实验设计、实验进行、实验结果、针对结果的讨论以及针对未来发展趋势的畅想几个部分。
解决问题类:一般会有问题引出、提出问题、问题分析、解决问题的方法、解决效果以及针对解决问题过程的讨论几个部分。
新概念介绍类:即介绍一种新的概念背景、概念的内容、分成几个部分或者从几个方面将概念进行分解解释、概念未来的发展畅想等几个部分。
为什幺要说这些呢?因为如果你看到题目问道某一问题的未来趋势,直接去最后一段去找就好了。
如果你看到题问的是某个概念的背景问题,答案一定在前面几段没错。如果你看到题目让你判断某实验的过程怎么分配,你大可直接找到相应段落去寻找。
这个方法的关键在于搞清楚文章大意以及每个段落的意思。不用阅读全部文章内容。最终依靠准确的定位找到答案。这种方法运用到极致的话做题飞快。
基本做出一道题的时间在12分钟左右。而且针对matching和list of heading这两种大难题具有奇效!
最后说一下我的问题,我一直考6.5分的原因在于自己的做题方法很混乱往往是乱找一通,并且再段落包含句子这一类提醒和matching这一类提醒上面错误率很高。
最终我的解决方案是,拿到文章看题型,如果里面包含了list of heading 和matching题目,直接用第二种方法。如果全部都是需要定位查找答案有顺序的题目,果断用平行阅读法。这样的话就会最大限度的保持做题的稳定性。发挥两种方法的优势。
口语的准备
我个人口语一直属于半裸考状态,而且基本上一直都是6分水平。没有发言权。
但是在考前一周内把所有人人主页预测的topic都说一遍我觉得会很有帮助。虽然我都是考前都没有练习完过每次...只要你练完了,并且在考试过程中表现的相当自信,那么你肯定有6分。
PS:口语也会出现BUG,因为每次考官的偏好也是很重要的,如果是美女一定要利用这一优势,毕竟是面试,考官也是人啊~~
你们懂得~但是碰见比较变态的考官也不要发憷,心理即使断定要再来一次了,也要安然的把这个1750大洋的口语练习做好!
一气呵成,也没有过多的斟酌,这就是我最真实的想法。对于我们这种基础差的烤鸭的痛苦又有谁能懂呢。
期间也想过放弃,想过选择一个差一些的学校去读语言。 但是自己又很难说服自己,如果连语言关自己都过不了,将来当真留学到一个陌生的国家,如何能够克服很现实很困难的问题呢?
所以,鉴定信念坚持不懈是必须的!
最后的最后,引用朋友的一句很睿智的话:一定要相信,最后的结果一定是好的。
这就是一个出离愤怒坚持不懈最终成功涂鸦的英语菜鸟为大家带来的屠鸭感言,祝早日与雅思say goodbye.
雅思写作模版之结尾段
雅思写作模板:结尾段
1. In brief/ To conclude/ In conclusion, .......
2. As for me, I am firmly convinced that......
3. Taking into account both sides of argument, I think......
4. Thus, based on the above discussion and analysis, we can see that......
5. For my part, I completely agree with the latter view that......
雅思写作解题思路之要做好公民好工人还是好个人
Some people think that the main purpose of schools is to turn students into good citizens and workers, rather than to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
支持正方
Teachers should give practical lessons about working skills and professional techniques to students who will benefit from it in job-?‐seeking.
teachers orient students on how to love and share, how to distinguish between right and
wrong, and how to keep themselves together under pressure, which plays an essential role in students’ personality development. 教书还是育人; 需不需要让孩子遵守家长和学 校制定的 规则
支持反方
if students aimed only at becoming good workers, they would lose the motivation of innovation, and the society simply would not progress and keep running in its old way, with no one being willing to explore individual expertise. 需不需要让孩子遵守家长和学校
制定的规 则(太死的规则是造成丧失独立性,独立思考能力)
morality (道德) is a complex matter, and human nature (人性) even more perplexing. There are no one-?‐fit-?‐for-?‐all principles, e.g. a lie can hurt as well as protect people. The true understanding of what it is like to be a good citizen cannot be taught. Instead it can only be felt after personal experience and reflection. 教书还是育人;需不需要让孩子遵守家 长和学校制定的规则(对和错是要自己体会的,规则不是根本的方法)
建议
All people should contribute to the well-?‐being and harmony of the society by learning to be good citizens and qualified workers. However, individuality is the key to achieve that.
论据共享题
教书还是育人
Many people believe teachers should take the responsibility for the students to judge what is right and wrong and behave well. Others think teachers should only teach academic subjects. Please discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
需不需要让孩子遵守家长和学校制定的规则
Some people think children should obey the rules their parents and teachers set, but others think that less control will help children to deal with their future adult life more effectively. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
G类雅思写作Task 1备考攻略之咨询求助信
-03-17 16:28来源:新东方网整理分享到 雅思考试分为A类和G类两种模式。通常来说,以出国工作或者移民为目的的考生应该选择G类考试。A类和G类考试的区别在阅读和写作两项考试上,其中写作考试中的任务一G类与A类题型截然不同,请参见官方指南上的题型解释:
从官方介绍不难看出,G类写作任务一(以下简称T1)要求考生在20分钟左右完成一篇书信的写作,考生也许会被要求去询问信息或解释某些状况。但是,具 体而言,考生可能会碰到哪些形式的书信写作呢?根据剑桥2-9八本真题以及近三年考试回顾,雅思G类T1书信类型主要包括感谢信、道歉信、投诉信、求职求 学信、邀请信、建议信和咨询求助信等七种。新东方小编为大家收集了G类雅思写作Task 1备考攻略:咨询求助信,给出相应的解题思路(即书信写作文章结构)与写作句型。
咨询信一般分为三部分:第一部分自我介绍,说明写信目的(询问某方面情况),指明你所需要的信息;第二部分提供相关背景信息,指出你为什么需要这些信息。询问具体相关事宜。指明你什么时候需要这些信息;第三部分表达请求帮助的愿望,预先感谢对方的帮助,并表示希望早日得到答复。
2. 常用句型
1) I would be much obliged to you if you could let me know the procedures I have to go through.
2) Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.
3) I am looking forward to a favorable reply/response at your earliest convenience.
4) Would you provide me with some valuable advice?
5) Your kind reply will be highly appreciated.
6) It would be greatly appreciated if you could furnish me with relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects.
7) I am writing to enquire whether I may become a member of your club.
8) I would be grateful if you could let me know your annual fee charges and any other information which would be useful.
9) Please let me know as soon as possible how you propose to settle this matter.
10) Although at this time of year you will have more work to deal with than usual, I would appreciate a reply in a not too distant future.
篇6:雅思高分备考经验
【雅思高分经验】永不服输 从4.5到8分的华丽转身
考了这么多年,也算是个老考鸭啦,从最早的4.5分到最后的8分,走过了不少弯路。在这里分享我的经验。肯定不会完全正确。但是我想多多少少都会给迷茫中 的考鸭一些帮助。
整体上讲 我觉得雅思的分数和每个人的英语能力有一定联系,但是,英语好,不一定就能考到一个好分数。如果想要在雅思成绩上有所突破,考到高分,就一定要进行大量的真题练习。让自己真真正正理解雅思考试,熟悉雅思考试。简单来说,就是正确的方法,配合大量的练习。这两点缺一不可。没有方法,考试的时候就像无头的苍蝇;没有大量的练习你在考试当中没有办法把你的技巧使用出来,或者在做题的时候因为不熟练的使用技巧而浪费大量的时间,从而导致考试时间不足。
以听力考试为例,我在一开始上网搜索了很多听力考试技巧,又认真记忆各种听力词汇。我当时想着只要把这些技巧记到心里,把单词都记到心里,考试的时候应该就能自如的使用出来,然后听力的问题就解决啦。
可是这种方法的效果并不好,在最初的几次雅思考试上,我的听力分数并没有提升,甚至在一段时间以后还下降到了七分以下。
后来我把剑四到剑八雅思的听力,每天早上做一套。在做题的过程中思考如何做每种题型。大概练了一个多礼拜,听力的分数就直接提高到了8.5.所以我要说,雅思考试,如果你想提高某一单项,针对这一单项的大量练习必不可少。
听力 听力考试确实有一些技巧,但这些技巧不是做题的捷径,你个人的英语听力能力还是非常重要的。如何提高听力能力,没有任何方法,就是大量的练习雅思听力题。不需要每天练很久,每天练一套听力题就好,但是每天都要坚持练习。
英语的能力提升不是即时性的。不是今天练了,你就会感觉到你的英语听力就由明显的提升。只有你每天都练习,即便每天时间很短,但是一个礼拜以后你就会感觉到听力能力的明显提升。再说的更具体一点就是,你每天练半个小时英语,坚持一周相当于你一周练了三个半小时。可是这三个半小时比你一周只在某一天练五个小时还要有效果。
下面说说雅思听力各种题型的技巧:
填空题:1)看清一个空最多包含几个单词;2)猜测词性:副词,名词,形容词…;3)猜测答案的大概内容:日期,电话号码,时间,月份,人名…
选择题:选择题是我认为所有题型中最难的题了。因为选择题信息量大,要求你在短时间内对题目和所有的答案都要有充分的理解才能做对题。我做选择的方法只有一个,就是在做题前把题目和答案全看一遍。这似乎不是方法,因为我也没有找到很好的办法。
matching题:这类题型一定要把题目读清楚,知道要matching什么东西,然后再看要matching的两类事物。千万不要直接看着要matching的两类事物,然后靠着自己的想象做题。
地图题:这类题对有些同学可能非常有难度。我觉得要点就是在做题前把所有的街道和标志性建筑全部看一遍,记住大概位置。这样做题的时候才能准确定位。
整体来说,以上做题技巧不能算是什么技巧,只是做题应该有的方法。大部分同学练了一定量的题以后就能自己总结出来。而单纯记忆这些方法,不能使你夺得高分。只有在做题过程中慢慢的把这些东西使用起来,逐渐熟悉这些做题方法,然后把使用它变成一种本能,才能获得听力分数的提升。
阅读 阅读题应该是中国学生最擅长的一项了。解阅读题的要点就是词汇(同义词)和语法。
做阅读题的第一步就是读题,读完题以后带着问题阅读文章,进行答案的定位。在读文章定位的时候要注意同义词替换。很多时候题目中使用的单词和原文中出现的单词并不完全一样,而是同义词。只有带着这种意识,才能在读文章的时候准确的找到问题所对应的的段落或者句子。
在找到每个题目对应句子以后,就要使用划分句子成分的方法才能找准答案所对应的词汇。例如:问题实际上要求我们去找动词的主语,而答案却写成动词所带的宾语。我就是这么错了很多题,好像很多阅读分数难以提高的同学或多或少都有这些问题。这种错误实际上就是逻辑不清,而解决这个问题的方法就是划分句子成分,采用这种方法理清句子中的信息点。
写作 写作应该是对所有中国人来说难度最大的一项了。这是因为写作对词汇、语法、逻辑思维都有相当高的要求。写作考试绝对是严格按照评分标准的四项(词汇、语法、连接、任务完成度)来判分的,大家不要觉得他们会根据自己对一片文章的整体感观来给分。所以要针对每一项来准备,具体来讲:
1)词汇。写作对词汇的要求是指你在写作当中能够使用出来的词汇。这个词汇量不必很大。比如你写小作文,表示'增长'的单词非常多,但是你只需要记住两三个能够在考试中用出来的就好了。千万不要按照单词表的顺序去记单词。这是因为单词不是数学公式,数量太大,死记硬背效果肯定不会很好。除非你有很好的记忆力,否则只有在写作练习当中不断的使用新单词,才能记住。
其次,词汇选择不要求多么高级或者生僻,只求恰到好处。这点最能够在词汇搭配上体现出来。有些时候我们写出来的词汇搭配,虽然自己觉得意思表达清楚了,但是以英语为母语的人会觉得很奇怪,因为他们平时并不这么说。所以我会吧自己写出来的搭配会放到google上去搜,看看是不是英文的文章中确实在这么用。如果不这么用,google返回的结果或多或少给出一些其他的选项。然后我会记住这些地道的搭配,下次再写作中用出来。因为雅思作文的话题就那么几大类,所以很多话题相关搭配的重复使用率会非常高。
2)语法。对于要得六分或者六点五分的同学来说,不需要非常高级的语法(如虚拟语气、倒装或者强调句)。但是能够写出从句是必须的。最好在文章中出现各种类型的从句,但也不需要太多。例如在一片文章中,把状语从句、宾语从句、定于从句和主语从句这几个从句都使用一遍,那么你在语法(复杂句)这一项上的得分就已经很高了。而这样的要求实际上并不高,只要经过正确的写作训练,是很容易达到的。
语法的第二点要求就是:不要写出大量有低级语法错误的句子。所谓的低级语法就是句子成分不清和标点错误。这个对于有一定英语能力的人来说,不是问题。但是估计大多数雅思总分在6分以下的同学,或多或少都在纠结这个问题。其实英语的所有句子,无论多么复杂都是由五大基本句型构成的。这五大基本句型就是:
基本句型一:S+V(主+谓)
基本句型二:S+V+P(主+谓+表)
基本句型三:S+V+O(主+谓+宾)
基本句型四:S+V+o+O(主+谓+间宾+直宾)
基本句型五:S+V+O+C(主+谓+宾+宾补)
所以只要带着这个概念去看和写英文句子,你会发现语法其实很简单。而如何把它彻彻底底的理解,还是要划分句子结构,如果能够认认真真划分几百个英文句子,你写句子的时候会不自然的去检查你的句子有没有句子成分的缺失。那么你就很难写出有句子成分丢失的句子。
3)连接性。这个主要体现在词汇和文章的内容上。
a)从词汇上体现连接性:这一项主要要求的就是连接词,比如because、although等表达逻辑关系的词汇,叫做型合。英文文章都是这样的,因为英文读者都是靠这些标志词来帮助阅读。这点和中文不一样,中文对意合比较重视。
这一点也比较好攻克,相信网上已经有很多资料介绍如何使用连接词。我在这里要说的就是大家不必纠结自己用的连接词是否新颖。考点只是你用的准确不准确和多样性。所以没必要发掘一些“古代”英语采用的看似很高级的连接词。
b)从文章内容上体现连接性:说白了就是你的文章要有深度。这点对中国学生来说有点难度。因为我们最欠缺的就是思考的能力。而雅思的大作文恰恰要求考生在文章中展现出这种能力。否则考官会觉得考生的文章很空洞。从而达不到文章的意合。这一点对于要考7分的同学来说尤为重要。
具体来讲就是每一个点的论证逻辑应该是Topic sentence +原因+结果。“Topic sentence”就是概括的描述自己要说的点。“原因”里给出具体的东西。“结果”用来表明由于这个原因而导致的后果。
比如“该不该鼓励公共交通”这个话题,可以衍生出公共交通可以帮助居民降低生活开支。那么这一个点的论证就可以这么写:
Topic sentence:To begin with,this practice can reduce citizen‘s living costs,thereby enhancing their quality of life。
原因:Once public transport is free to public,people who ride them to work can save a significant proportion of weekly expense。
结果:As a consequence of that,the saved money can be used for other purposes,such as food and leisure activities,to promote the quality of life。
4)任务完成度。这一点就是要看清题目要求,真对不同题型写出不同结构的文章。基本上所有的雅思考题都可以分为三类:
第一类,双边论,就是正反论证要平衡。所以写两个主体段,两段的字数要写的比较平均。
第二类,单边论,就是对自己支持的一边多写一些。所以可以支持的一边写两段,不支持的那一边写一段。
第三类,包含两个问题的题目。这种文章最简单,就是一个主体段回答一个问题。所以一共写两个主体段。
其实雅思的文章没有特别固定的结构,我写出来的这几种结构都是对我自己来说比较容易掌握的,并且在考试当中是确实可行的。
总的来说,雅思写作一定要思路清晰,然后在不断的练笔当中积累一个自己的常用词库。我觉得这两点非常重要。不要刻意去背什么写作书,范文。我觉得那个都是都是参考书,是平时你不知道怎么写的时候,拿出来看一看,学一下人家的用法。只有你在某一次写作当中用过了某个词,某个句型,它才开始的变成你会用的句型。而不是你背在脑子里,将来就能在考试当中用出来。
口语 口语的经验不多,因为我在口语上的花费的时间和精力相对较少。在这里就把我口语的复习经历说一下吧。
一开始复习口语,我总是把口语考试当成是个考试来复习。所以我一直在准备词汇,素材。我想着只要把这些东西先记住,然后在对话的时候把它说出来,口语考试就能考好了。
这么进行了一个月,我发现我还是不敢说话。做口语模考的时候有时候竟然什么也说不出来了。因为脑子里面总是在想自己是不是之前看过类似的资料,总会担心自己的素材准备的不够。仔细一想,这完完全全就是答历史政治考题的思路。
可是口语考试不是这样要求的,考官只想鼓励你说话,通过你说的话来检查口语的流利度、词汇、语法和发音。对答案的内容没有任何要求。所以你要说出没有低级语法错误,且发音能让考官听懂才是重点。
于是我在YY上的口语频道每天英语交流一个小时,每天练一个口语模考。同时我还花了两周时间把当前的50个口语话题全部练了一遍。然后反复重复这些口语话题。不要求自己100%的重复,但求自己在考试的时候有很多素材可以说,且因为反复的练习积累了一些常用表达。
上考场的时候,因为自己练了十几个口语模考了,所以对考试一点也不紧张。拿到的话题卡也是自己准备过的。part1和part3也没有考虑太多的思路,就是按照概述加细节拓展的方式一直在说。不过我特别注意了语速。因为只有说的慢一点,才能避免低级语法错误,如时态和主谓一致。
我觉得应该是自己说的很多,所以确确实实的提高了一些口语能力。中国人学口语最大的障碍是羞于开口,害怕自己说的句子有错误。我一开始也是这样,总是害怕说错。后来我调整了心态,无论说的多烂我也要说,不知道怎么表达就查字典,查网络。刚开始确实挺难的,自己的心理总有抵触情绪,不愿意说。后来说着说着,三两天过去,这种感觉就慢慢消失了,而且说着说着发现好像思路也开阔了,流畅度也提升了。
雅思考试大作文范文之现代技术对人的影响
Modern technology has had a great influence on people’s entertainment choices, making them less creative. Co you agree or disagree with this opinion?
Modern technology has had a great influence on people’s entertainment choices, making them less creative. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
Bearing in mind the likely effects of the modern technology on entertainments on today’s users are important, because it is an issue that is discussed daily nowadays by people in both the private and public sectors. However, does the modern technology benefits all aspects of human society? Some people may answer to the contrary. As far as I can see, current technology is undermining modern people’s creative ability by providing individuals sorted ways of relaxation.
The likely effects of modern technology on entertainment for people today are important, because it is an issue that is discussed daily in both the private and public sectors. However, does modern technology benefit all aspects of human society? Some people may answer in the negative. As far as I can see, modern technology undermines people’s creative ability by providing individuals pre-digested forms of relaxation.
To begin with , it has been known from the latest resources that modern people prefer to enjoy high-tech ways of recreation. More and more people from all works feel so pressuarable that they turn to modern technology which is supposed to be there providing convenient, time-saving and fresh entertainment while fewer and fewer individuals choose to play jigsaws or make some exquisite handicrafts which is the very things expand their imaginary world and make them more creative in their spare time.
To begin with , it has been known from recent sources that modern people enjoy high-tech ways of recreation. More and more people from all walks of life feel so pressured that they turn to modern technology to provide convenient, time-saving and fresh entertainment; while fewer and fewer individuals choose to play jigsaws or make some exquisite handicrafts, the kinds of things that expand their imaginations and make them more creative in their spare time.
雅思考试大作文范文之看电视和报纸的利弊
看电视和报纸的利弊
Surveys show that more people get the news by watching television than by reading the newspaper. Think about whether TV news shows are adequate as a person's only source of news. Write an essay of about 250 words that details your thoughts.
Television news shows are dramatic and interesting. Watching them is pleasant and does not require the effort of reading. If television did not cover the news, some people would know nothing about what is going on in the world.
However, television newscasters cover only the events that they have time for, and they prefer stories that include some dramatic pictures. Viewers are quickly bored with reporters who sit and talk into the camera. As a result, a complicated story is often cut short.
Newspapers and magazines do a better job of explaining complex events. They can include details, and a person with a special interest can take the time to read them. Others can stick to the headlines.
Reading allows more freedom of choice than television. The TV audience cannot decide which stories to watch. In broadcasting, “one size fits all”. However, a person who reads newspapers and magazines can choose to spend time on business, sports, health, or the school board election, depending on special interests.
Television provides a useful glance at what's happening. However, a person who has individual interests and who wants the whole story needs newspapers and magazines as well.
雅思考试大作文范文之怎样才能获得幸福
题目:Happiness is considered very important in our life. Why it is difficult to define? What factors are in achieving happiness?
范文:It has been widely noted that happiness is very important to our life. However, what is happiness? It seems difficult to define, for different people have different ideas. Some people are brought up that most important thing in their life. They obtain happiness from seeking fame and profit. Other people are in pursuit of mental edification. They serve people heart and soul and find happiness from it.
In my view, according to philosophy, everything is in process of development including happiness. We spare no effort to achieve our goal and obtain happiness from success. However, after that we have another new aim to achieve. There is no limit to gaining lasting happiness.
Then how to obtain happiness? I think true happiness can be got in the following ways:
In the first instance, true happiness comes from hard work. A student is very happy when he has gotten high score in his examinations. His happiness is the result of his hard and patient study. Thus, happiness abounds in hard work.
Secondly, happiness is rooted in optimistic attitude. In our daily life, we should face a lot of problems, which may lead to setbacks. If these defeatist sentiments seize us, happiness will be far away from us. The only way is right attitude and sparing no effort to overcome it then you can find happiness.
Last but not least, happiness comes from frugality. Many example display people spending money wastefully for satisfaction of their desires may suffer from poverty in the long run. So living a simple and content life makes one happy and cheerful.
All in all, happiness is very important to our life. The good method to find happiness is making our mentalityand physicality both strong.
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