以下是小编为大家整理的雅思写作备考的陷阱,本文共7篇,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。本文原稿由网友“qiuxufa”提供。
篇1:雅思写作备考的陷阱
雅思写作备考这5个陷阱
陷阱一:背大学四六级词汇就能顺利通过雅思写作考试
相当多数量的同学听说只要花时间把大学四六级的单词全部背熟就能参加雅思写作考试。其实,大学四六级英语考试和雅思考试完全是两种不同的英文测试系统,两者没有内在联系,应试方法也大相径庭。
从写作角度来说,雅思的学术类大作文没有所谓的词库,而学术类报告的常用词汇和国内英语考试写作的词汇又是完全不同的。
烤鸭中有很多已经顺利通过大学四六级考试,有的甚至是高分通过,但是他们的雅思写作分数却是很低,有些甚至连5分都没有到。显然仅靠背诵四六级词汇是无法顺利通过雅思写作考试的。
针对这一误区,建议考生多阅读国外学术类报告,积累词汇和惯用句型,或者看剑桥雅思系列真题集4-10,里面的阅读文章包括附录中考官给出的高分范文中的词汇都是雅思写作考试的重要词汇。
陷阱二:裸考雅思,以考代替复习
有些同学认为只要多参加雅思考试,分数自然会提高;而且原因是没有太多时间看书复习。
雅思考试并不是一门“廉价”的考试,有些去外省市考试的同学还要考虑交通和住宿费用。
对于绝大多数同学的家庭来说,这并不是一笔很小的开支。因此屡战屡败,屡败屡战不是很聪明的方法。而且考多了会对学生的心理产生一定的影响。
因此建议同学们必须经过系统性的复习后,有一定的准备和把握了再去参加考试,以期顺利通过。
陷阱三:反复做剑桥真题系列,就能得到写作高分
剑桥真题系列是一套非常经典和权威的雅思应考资料,有同学将其作为备考圣经,反复做里面的套题,以期节省培训费用和时间,在雅思考试中取得不错的分数。
确实有很多没有参加过任何培训,只是通过做剑桥真题就考出不错成绩的同学。但是这些同学共同的一个特征就是英语基本功扎实,逻辑思维出色,学习方法得当。但是对于普通同学来说,只刷真题,不总结,不反复推敲,显然是不行的。
正确的做法是要仔细阅读剑桥附录中考官所写的范文,推敲其段落布局,词汇句型,培养思路和语感。
陷阱四:大量背诵写作模板
很多学生过于相信一些写作论坛或者写作书上推荐的写作模板,并且将其运用到雅思考试中去,但是最后的分数却是差强人意。
其实模板作为一种解读雅思写作思路的工具还是起到一定作用的,考生可以通过阅读写作模板来迅速了解雅思写作段落布局和层次。但是钟情于模版的学生一般的写作分数甚至连6分都不到。所以不推荐同学大量背诵写作模板,理由很简单:写作是“活”的,模板是“死”的。
正确的方法是多写,写之前要对雅思的两部分写作结构有一定了解,词汇和句型要有一定积累,最好是找英文写作强于自己的人帮助批改。
陷阱五:光看范文而不写
只看不写肯定不能在雅思写作考试中考出应有成绩。因为雅思写作考试只有一小时时间,要完成两篇高质量学术文章。
同学们平时只是单纯阅读高分范文或者老师写的文章,而自己不去写作的话,首先无法对时间有个很好的掌控,即使是英语专业的学生,若在考试前不写的话也是不行的。其次,如果不写的话有些单词拼写错误或者句型语法错误就无法及时暴露,从而成为最终考试的绊脚石。
雅思写作高分技巧--大作文应试步骤详解
我们都知道雅思写作分为两个部分:TASK1 和 TASK2。TASK1 需要在20分钟内完成,TASK2需要在40分钟内完成。下面就TASK2部分进行剖析,找到其提高技巧。
首先看到一个写作题目,要对其进行分析,以确保其写作方向。千万不要写跑题了,或者背离文章的主题思想。这是雅思写作的第一步。
例 如:Some parents in the United Kingdom decide not to have a television in their home. They believe that, by doing this, their children will spend the leisure time more creatively. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this decision?
当遇到这样一个题目的时候,我们应该先分析,然后确定自己的写作方向,是agree,disagree 还是要二者兼顾。通常就是从这三方面来写,而不要把重点放到其他的地方。
一般来说,雅思文章的结构通常就是:第一段:现象句+考题改写+本人立场,第二段:论证一(topic sentence +支持句),第三段: 论证 二 (topic sentence +支持句) 第四段: 论证三(topic sentence +支持句), 第五段:总结段。
这种写法与以前我们传统的议论文的写法几乎相同。在论证的过程中要做到论证的有理有据,内容要有深度,而非浅显的毫无说服力的文字。这是文章得高分得关键之一。
例如这样一句话,说出来就没有任何意义:I like Hollywood movies because I like them. 相反,如果换个 说法:I like Hollywood movies because its comedies attract me most. 这样说出来才有 意义。通常在写文章得时候可以把考生分成两类,一类是遇到了一篇自己很熟悉的题目,写起来便滔滔不绝了,一发而不可收,控制不了自己。
另一类则是无话可说,该说的话没的有说出来。我们不妨把作文的要求量化到每一个段落:一篇200词左右的作文一般不会超过15句话,把这15句话根据题目要求分配到各段中 去,每一段大概只说那么几句话,绝不多说。
事实上往往是说得越多,错误越多。因此,跟着提纲走,每一段不要写得太多,点到为止,见好就收,这才是最稳妥的 对策。考生在平时的练习中可以训练自己快速列出提纲得能力,这是一个事半功倍得好方法,不仅可以帮你整理自己得写作思路,还可以训练你的快速反映能力。最 主要的是提纲可以帮你清晰的把握文章的脉络,对于写作分数的提高很有帮助。
在雅思写作中语言和句式的巧妙运用也可以为文章增色不少。 在写作时用简单的语言把复杂的意思表达出来可谓是伟大之举。
对于一个一时找不着词的概念,应该用一种迂回曲折的方式把意思表达清楚。或用一个短语,或用一 个从句,或三言两语,只要没出什么语言错误。雅思写作中有三个捷径,可以使文章更容易获得高分。
他们是:倒装句,插入语,强调句。如果文章中出现几处这样 的句子,相信考官对你的写作水平是会另眼相看的。要是文章看上去更加活泼,单一的陈述句是不够的,可以适当的穿插一些“修辞问句”,这样的文章看上去会更 加灵动。
例如:Firstly, in order to know itself better, a country needs to remember the past. “Why we have these traditions? Why our culture and lifestyle are different from other countries?” Those questions about us can only be answered by the history of the country. In addition, from the past, we can also learn lots of things. As old person always says “the past just like a mirror which can help us do better in the future”. Indeed, from the failures and successes in the past, we can seek reasons, thus can avoid making similar mistakes.
句子 “Why we have these traditions? Why our culture and lifestyle are different from other countries?” 放在这一段落中是不是看上去更加活泼了。
总之,熟悉雅思写作的出题思路,把握雅思的出题方向,掌握雅思的写作技巧,那么高分将悄然而至
雅思写作信息定位题解题技巧详述
一、题型接触
古人说:“知己知彼,百战不殆。”要解决这种新近开始频繁起来的较难的题型,我们首先要了解这种题型本身的一些设置考查的目的和特征等等。 Locating the information题型指的是文章中的某个段落与给出的题目所表达的信息之间的配对。
这种题型的标识就是,在题目中有这么一句话:Which paragraph contains the following information/ discusses/ points. 题目数量一般为4―8道。与以往的其他题型的分布规律“题间无序,题内有序”不一样,信息定位题型题目中的信息无规律地分布在全篇各段。
答案可以复选,但复选概率较低(看题目中的提示即可)。从考查目的来看,此题型属于混合型考点题,即考点为细节+主旨+观点。
也就是说我们在找一个题目所表达的信息与文章中某个段落配对时,有可能是某段里某句话的同意转换,也有可能是某几句话的同意转换,还有可能是某段的主旨思想也就是你得把此段看懂了看明白了而且还能概括其段落大意。这就要求有扎实的英语基本功了,所以这种题型被认为是雅思阅读考试中最难的题型。
二、题型攻略
在对于这种题型有了了解之后,接下来我们来看看怎样解决它。首先,我们和处理其他细节定位题型一样,先把题目中的信息浏览一下,确定每点信息的核心词汇,即 key word。带着对关键词的瞬间记忆,以文章的自然顺序开始解题(由于信息定位题本身是乱序的,有可能第一题选最后一段,而最后一题却选第一段,故不可按题目顺序解题,并且建议第一题答案尽量不要在第一段耗时过久,往往答案在后面)。
如果遇到不太确定答案的题目,暂时空出,继续按文章顺序往后解题,最后可根据对于文章前后关系的了解锁定答案。
另外,由于这种题型本身难度系数较高,解题的正确率很低,建议考生一定在解答过当篇文章的其他题型之后再来解答信息定位题型,也就是说,不管这种题型在哪出现,都把它放在当篇文章的最后去解题。
因为很多时候其他题型中的一些考点信息会再次在信息定位中出现,这样我们就可以很快的确定答案了,却避免了重复阅读,并且节省了时间。万一很不幸的时间来不及了,也可以快速的猜测一下答案,这样也不至于很大的影响自己的情绪和考试结果。
三、题型实战
接下来我们以剑六第一套第二篇文章 Delivering the Goods 为例,熟悉一下这种题型的解题。
首先确定关键词:14. improving trade,future 15. electronic delivery 16. abroad,local supplier 17. value of goods,cost of delivery
确定好关键词后可以先解决后面的True/False/Not Given 和 Summary 题型。通过后面两个题型的解题,我们会发现15和16两题的答案可以基本确定了。
因为在解23,24题时,发现全文只有E ,F两段在讨论电脑相关的内容,而electronic delivery很可能是跟电脑联系的,所以答案就锁定在E,F两段,大致阅读一下就可以确认答案是F段。
24题的关键词 overseas 和local supplier 等同于16题的关键词,所以确定答案是E段。剩下的14题可以通过future 大致猜测一下很可能在文章结尾部分,所以可以先看看最后一段,找到了对应信息 Bring these barriers down would help the world‘s economies grow even closer. 确定14题答案是I段。
然后在回文中搜索17题的关键词,最终在D段找到对应词 goods whose worth … less transportation is required for every dollar’s worth of imports or exports。
篇2:雅思写作备考这5个陷阱
很多烤鸭在备战雅思时存在陷阱,导致考试走弯路,迟迟难出高分。看看下面常见的5个陷阱,你是否“中招”了呢?
雅思写作备考这5个陷阱 你被坑了吗?
陷阱一:背大学四六级词汇就能顺利通过雅思写作考试
相当多数量的同学听说只要花时间把大学四六级的单词全部背熟就能参加雅思写作考试。其实,大学四六级英语考试和雅思考试完全是两种不同的英文测试系统,两者没有内在联系,应试方法也大相径庭。
从写作角度来说,雅思的学术类大作文没有所谓的词库,而学术类报告的常用词汇和国内英语考试写作的词汇又是完全不同的。
烤鸭中有很多已经顺利通过大学四六级考试,有的甚至是高分通过,但是他们的雅思写作分数却是很低,有些甚至连5分都没有到。显然仅靠背诵四六级词汇是无法顺利通过雅思写作考试的。
针对这一误区,建议考生多阅读国外学术类报告,积累词汇和惯用句型,或者看剑桥雅思系列真题集4-10,里面的阅读文章包括附录中考官给出的高分范文中的词汇都是雅思写作考试的重要词汇。
陷阱二:裸考雅思,以考代替复习
有些同学认为只要多参加雅思考试,分数自然会提高;而且原因是没有太多时间看书复习。
雅思考试并不是一门“廉价”的考试,有些去外省市考试的同学还要考虑交通和住宿费用。
对于绝大多数同学的家庭来说,这并不是一笔很小的开支。因此屡战屡败,屡败屡战不是很聪明的方法。而且考多了会对学生的心理产生一定的影响。
因此建议同学们必须经过系统性的复习后,有一定的准备和把握了再去参加考试,以期顺利通过。
陷阱三:反复做剑桥真题系列,就能得到写作高分
剑桥真题系列是一套非常经典和权威的雅思应考资料,有同学将其作为备考圣经,反复做里面的套题,以期节省培训费用和时间,在雅思考试中取得不错的分数。
确实有很多没有参加过任何培训,只是通过做剑桥真题就考出不错成绩的同学。但是这些同学共同的一个特征就是英语基本功扎实,逻辑思维出色,学习方法得当。但是对于普通同学来说,只刷真题,不总结,不反复推敲,显然是不行的。
正确的做法是要仔细阅读剑桥附录中考官所写的范文,推敲其段落布局,词汇句型,培养思路和语感。
陷阱四:大量背诵写作模板
很多学生过于相信一些写作论坛或者写作书上推荐的写作模板,并且将其运用到雅思考试中去,但是最后的分数却是差强人意。
其实模板作为一种解读雅思写作思路的工具还是起到一定作用的,考生可以通过阅读写作模板来迅速了解雅思写作段落布局和层次。但是钟情于模版的学生一般的写作分数甚至连6分都不到。所以不推荐同学大量背诵写作模板,理由很简单:写作是“活”的,模板是“死”的。
正确的方法是多写,写之前要对雅思的两部分写作结构有一定了解,词汇和句型要有一定积累,最好是找英文写作强于自己的人帮助批改。
陷阱五:光看范文而不写
只看不写肯定不能在雅思写作考试中考出应有成绩。因为雅思写作考试只有一小时时间,要完成两篇高质量学术文章。
同学们平时只是单纯阅读高分范文或者老师写的文章,而自己不去写作的话,首先无法对时间有个很好的掌控,即使是英语专业的学生,若在考试前不写的话也是不行的。其次,如果不写的话有些单词拼写错误或者句型语法错误就无法及时暴露,从而成为最终考试的绊脚石。
雅思写作教育类话题 题目总结
1. 教育应该包括哪些内容?
母题:It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfil both these functions?
提示:本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开(个人与社会),准备好这篇文章,即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能,做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度,可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开,对于个人,可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。
子题:大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能?大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益?准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验?大学要不要扩招?中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育?要不要延长义务教育年限?要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学?老师要教学生如何判断是非吗?
2. 学校的科目谁来选择?
母题:Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion.
提示:这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”,因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。
子题1:政府选课or 老师选课?学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择?
子题2:只有学术科目重要,体育和音乐这样的课不重要,你同意吗?要不要学国际新闻?要不要学历史?要不要中学阶段就学习外语?要不要学数学哲学这类的科目?
提示:子题2与母题联系不大,需要准备这些科目各自的优点。
3. 什么样的教学方式最好?
母题:Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
提示:远程教育最大的好处,就在于三个any:anybody, anywhere, any time. 缺点是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction, 缺乏教师的moral guidance, 因为没有体育课且久坐电脑前,会引发健康问题。
子题:私立学校好不好?留学好不好?要不要分快慢班?小组学习还是单独学习好?
4. 谁来为学费买单?
母题:Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of studies because university education only benefit the students themselves not the society as a whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
提示:这些话题都有一个共同的特征:高等教育只对学生自己有好处,因此学生应当自行为高等教育买单。这类题目的写法非常有规律,先驳斥这种理由,再交代学生自己支付学费的后果就可以了。
子题:政府要为学生买单吗?(缺点是给政府带来经济负担,这类话题写法和其它政府类话题一样)
5. 孩子们要不要参加社会实践?
母题:Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university. What are the advantages and disadvantages?
提示:gap year好处就是各种能力的锻炼,缺点就是容易受到社会恶习的影响,误入歧途。
子题:要不要参加无偿社会劳动?要不要毕业去农村锻炼?要不要从小远离父母居住?
6. 家庭教育
母题:Some people say that children should obey the rules of their parents and teachers, while other people think children will not be well-prepared for their adult life if they are given too much control. Discuss in both sides and give your opinion.
提示:写一下各自的好处就可以了,最后的结论是早年的时候要教授他们明辨是非,对于做错的事情要惩罚,但是也要适可而止让其兴趣爱好得到自由发展。
子题:穷人家的孩子是否早当家?家长是否应该为五岁小孩的犯罪负责?要不要把小孩趁早送到学校去?老师对儿童的智力和社会发展所起的作用大于家长吗?同龄人压力(peer pressure)的利弊?
雅思大作文:research into new types of medicine and treatments are essential
雅思大作文题目:Research into new types of medicine and treatments are essential for improving health and deal with diseases. Who do you think should fund these researches: private companies, individuals or governments?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
作文范文:
Medical advancement like new drugs and therapies have been improving the average longevity of citizens and both their phyical and mental well-being, so a massive amount of funds have been and would be continously poured into this field. This essay discusses whether the fundings should originate from ordinary people, major coporations or governments.
Individuals, or the general public to be precise, perform little in medical progress. This fact should be widely acknowledged although this group is the major one that enjoys the achievements on health care. That is mainly because any one kind of new medicines requires time and money that is way beyond any single citizen’s affordability compared with the other two parities mentioned.
Business markets, in comparison, play a vital role on this issue. Businessmen can better detect and meet the needs of people – patients in this context – and they are able to invest greater capital in the pursuing latter higher profits. This strong incentive can bring along fresh treatments and a series of new drugs in the short term. However, the patented medical products with high prices can inflict greater pain for the lower class, which is the root of growing health disparities in the global context. Simply put, health care should not be regarded as a commercial activity but a social obligation.
Governments should take over this mission and cover the most costs. Their obligations, a well-argued and decided issue, are to organize social assets and to invest into fields that benefit people amid the general development. Moreover, the authority occupying greater statistical resources can better decide in which particular disease or diseases should the fundings be invested to help the majority or the immediate. Yet, it is to admit that tax revenue for these scientific researches may be ended up in vain as all the progress have based on numerous failures.
To sum up, I believe that major global companies and governments can both be the main investors on these projects whereas some tradeoffs can be implemented to benefit virtually all citizens, like regulation on price fixing and supervision on the distribution of government fundings
.雅思大作文:children are allowed to play on computers and tablets
雅思大作文题目:More and more parents are allowing their children to play on computers and tablets as they think that children should learn technology skills. Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
作文范文:
In the ear of advanced technology, the use of computers has been expanded into many walks of life; gradually, the educational function is targeted within the group of patients who attach more expectations on creating a better studying environment for their descendants. But following is the controversial opinion which believes the significance of negative impacts.
The revolution brought by computers and tablets also changes the traditional concept of education especially for parents who used to believe that the schooling is the only proper way to learn, while, due to the multi-function in a variety of applicants, such electronic devices have been regarded as an efficient alternative to acquire more knowledge even during playing games. Besides, the vivid animation and simplified explanations attract youngsters’ attention easily, by which they can remember a lot of new things and the duration is considerable.
However, the disadvantages are looming. The top concern for the public is that most researches have reflected the addiction of playing rather than learning; although the apps contain something educational, the main purpose is entertaining; as a result, they could never satisfy the need of a great amount of knowledge students should have, and unless the enough supervision and guidance are provided, what they do is just a waste of time. Meanwhile, the healthy problem also should be taken into consideration. There is a common knowledge that staring at the shinning screen frequently could affect the youth’s eyesight, which can be more seriously when using the portable Ipads on the moving vehicles or walking.
In conclusion, we cannot ignore the effectiveness of applying computer and tablets into education field, which actually would be a useful tool, but parents need to understand the drawbacks and give sufficient support for their children.
篇3:雅思写作如何自己备考
雅思写作如何自己备考?
重视文章的逻辑
雅思写作的逻辑对于获得高分是非常重要的。议论文分为三个部分,每部分有哪些思路,这才是要重点背诵的?议论文的中间段落是获得高分的关键。
一般来说,有两种结构模式:立论和驳论。当然,一旦你有了这两种结构以后,还会有更复杂的变化,不过它们是基础。接下来要细化的就是驳论和论证思维方法和句式。
在语言结构上,我们需要掌握五个基本句型和十四个扩展模式。在此基础上,还有一些议论文惯用的语言,可以多写一些单词。
积累写作材料
同时,在雅思写作备考的过程中我们必须根据主题对材料进行总结和收集,从写句子的基本技巧入手。每个话题的每道题目,先用中文总结论点和论证。注意中文一定要简洁、清晰,不要过多装饰。
然后自己每天用英语写几段话,最好是叫以英语为母语的人来帮组改一下。如此做100个段落以上的积累,英语的写作水平会有质的提高。
写作速度
写作速度涉及三个方面,需要考生注意。一个是构思的速度,你需要熟悉雅思考试中最常考的题目。其次,要熟悉句型,只有多写多练,才能积累和提高写作速度。
最后是写单词的速度,尤其是长单词。要求在平时练习的时候一定要写,而不是去想,即使你已经把它记在心里了。
写作模板
模板不是不能用,而且必须要用得恰当,任何事物都有两面性…因此,没有通用模板。在你选择使用它们之前,你必须清楚地记住每个论证部分可能出现的情况和句型。
换句话说,模板是有的,但是没有一个万能模板,写作是一个长期积累的过程。
雅思G类写作考官范文:写给道路管委会的建议信
There is a problem in the road outside your house. Write a letter to your local councillor. In your letter
introduce yourself
explain what the problem is
tell the councillor what you would like to be done
范文:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to bring to your attention a road maintenance issue just outside my house on North Road.
My name is Paul Jones. I have been a resident at number 20 North Road for over 10 years, and I have never had reason to complain to the council before.
Recently, a large pothole has appeared on the side of the road closest to my house. When it rains, the pothole fills with water and becomes an invisible danger to drivers. It is also an eyesore for those of us
living in the vicinity. I have called the council offices on several occasions to report the problem, but still nothing has been done.
I would like to request that you address this matter personally and ensure that it is treated as a priority by the road maintenance department.
I look forward to the problem being resolved.
Yours faithfully,
雅思写作范文:语言灭绝
Why are a variety of languages and cultures disappearing nowadays?
雅思写作范文参考:
Now the chance of experiencing different lifestyles or imitating to speak a few words of other languages for fun is slim due to the disappearance of some cultures and languages. I think that superstitious cultures and languages behind modern times cannot survive(thesis statement).
Once I visited Se ethnic minorities village, located on a hillside in south of China. To my disappointment, I did not feel a different thing about ethnic clothes, food or music. Ridiculously, an old villager said that the forefather of his race had been an embodiment of a fairy with a dog head and a human body! The old generations have been proud of being the descendants of the fairy; however, Generation Y may feel ashamed of that because they know exactly this is a superstitious myth and to be a dog's descendants is not a glorious thing.Apparently,the cultures basing on superstitious belief would be torn down by social progress(topic sentence).
Further more, a language without written methods may be replaced by advanced one(topic sentence). There are many parts of the world where people cannot write because they do not have their own written language. The only way they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas handed down from one generation of storytellers to another. With the fast pace of globalization, international aid can be put forward to reach every corner of the world. Those underdeveloped or isolated areas could receive food, medicine and education. The advanced civilization has pervaded into those primitive cultures hence they have started to learn writing something by the means of the available language accompanied with aid. Therefore their original one would have disappeared.
In conclusion, the disappearance of some cultures or languages is not worth preventing. This is an unavoidable outcome of the global economic growth. Most importantly, people can enjoy more prosperity and social progress.
篇4:雅思写作备考三原则
雅思写作备考三原则
第一、耳观八方
所谓“耳观八方”,便是要多听。多听并不是漫无目的地听,而是有选择的去听。考生可以多听一些英文教育类频道,了解雅思作文的变化趋势;多听一些时事或关于写作方面题材的事例和范文,这样脑子中有东西便可以写出出彩的文章。
第二、眼纳四海
眼纳四海即是要多看多读。多读也是要有选择性的去读,如果只是一味埋头苦练的话,那么提高的几率也是微乎其微,因此读书就要选择好的书去看,譬如剑桥大学出的Cambridge IELTS 2以及Cambridge IELTS 3等。
看也是要讲究方法的。考生在看一些文章的时候要从中吸取到范文的精华。如范文是如何提出观点并进行论证的,运用了哪些论证手法,范文是怎么安排段落的,段落之间以及句子之间是怎么连接在一起的,运用了哪些衔接手段,范文里有什么精彩的词、词组和句型;这些自己怎样才能灵活运用到自己的作文中去,这些都是考生需要注意和参考的。小编提醒大家注意在雅思写作学习中能够多掌握一些雅思写作技巧很有必要。
第三、勤写多练
有了之前听和读的积累,那考生就有必要练习一下雅思真题了,这样考生才能对雅思的出题思路和题目构成有清晰完整的了解,考生可以自己给自己设置写作文的规矩,尽量要在真正雅思考试规定的时间内完成作文。考生也可以尝试集中训练自己开头、结尾的写作,毕竟阅卷只是匆匆几秒的时间,作文的开头与结尾较出彩的话也可以为你迎来一个不错的作文分数。但为了保险起见,考生还是要注重专门训练某种论证手法的写作,对于常用的句型也可以进行造句练习。
雅思考试写作范文:电视阻碍亲友交流
Television has destroyed communication among friends and family.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Model Answer:
The invention of television is undoubtedly one of humankind's greatest inventions. It is a way of communication among people of one country and different countries and nations. People watch TV to find out about the latest news, weather, sports, etc. It is a great way to learn new and extend one's range of interests. Scientists say that children spend the same amount of hours in front of TV as they do in school. I think that this can be said about many grown people too. Also, television is a great means of eliminating stress and tension. One can relax and leave one's troubles behind lying on one's favorite sofa and watching a comedy. However, some people believe that television has destroyed communication among friends and family.
Personally, I do not agree with this statement. A couple centuries ago people spent their time gambling, reading, gossiping or playing chess. I do not think that television is a cause of destroyed communication among family members and friends. First of all, if members of a family have common interests and they want to make each other happy they will always find many ways to spend their time together and be close. Otherwise, if people avoid each other and they do not have anything to share with each other they will find television a great way to escape from this miserable existence. I believe that many people chose family and their friends over some soap operas or a movie.
Second of all, I think that television can be a great resource of subjects to discuss. Many people watch different educational programs to find out more about their environment, nature, wild life animals, economic situations, etc. So, when they gather with their friends they discuss important issues and argue with each other in looking for the truth.
My husband and I often watch the news channel to keep abreast of the latest news. After that we always discuss some issues we concerned about. Also, we like to watch a TV show “the funniest animals”. We like this program because it makes us laugh. I can not imagine how these programs can prevent our communication and be harmful to our relations.
To summarize, I would like to add that if people want to communicate with each other they will find a way to do it. Otherwise, if television were not existent, people would find other escapes and reasons not to be with each other such as drugs, gambling, etc.
雅思考试写作范文:因电脑发展而消失的职位
As the world becomes technologically advanced, computers are replacing more and more jobs.
Describe some job positions that may be lost because of computers, and discuss at least one problem that may result.
Model Answer:
When computers first made their way into the business sector, everyone believed that they would make people's jobs easier. What was not expected was that computers would eliminate jobs. Besides contributing to unemployment, these automated workers often exhibit inadequate job performance.
A number of jobs have been lost as a direct result of new computer technology. Ticket agents in various transportation facilities, from subway/underground stations to airports are virtually nonexistent these days. Bank tellers have been greatly reduced due to automated bank machines. In addition, many call centers/centres that have help lines are almost entirely computerized/computerised. A few years ago I worked as a helper in our local library. Today this position does not exist, because six new computers have been installed. The number of positions lost to computers grows exponentially, and unemployment continues to get worse.
While a computer may easily achieve the main tasks of these jobs, most computers fall short when customers have a unique request or problem. A pre-paid ticket booth does not have insight about the entertainment district and cannot offer friendly directions to a tourist. Similarly, an automated bank machine cannot provide assistance and reassurance to a customer who has just had his credit card stolen. And, more often than not, automated telephone operators cannot answer the one question that we have, and we end up waiting on the line to speak with someone anyway. Every time I go into the library where I worked I notice elderly people who don't know how to use the computers and can't find anyone to help.
In the future, I believe a new business trend will evolve. As computers eliminate jobs, new positions will have to be invented. More and more people will go into business for themselves, and hopefully put the personal touch back into business. I believe that the human workforce will demonstrate that it is more valuable than computers.
雅思考试写作范文:远程办公是否可行
Write about the following topic:
Computers and modems have made it possible for office workers to do much of their work from home instead of working in offices every day. Working from home should be encouraged as it is good for workers and employers.
Do you agree or disagree?
Model Answer:
In recent years the vast expansion of information and communications technology has made teleworking much more practical. Although in many cases office workers could be made geographically independent by using modems, faxes and cell phones, few companies or employees take full advantage of this possibility.
There are a number of strong arguments in favor of allowing workers to work from home. Firstly costs for employers would be reduced because businesses would require less office space, which is often situated in the center of large cities. Secondly, worker's lives would be improved in a variety of ways.For example, they would not need to travel to get to work, which would give them more free time.
Also, they could combine their work with their family life, which is a major advantage if they are parents of young children or they have old people to look after. On the other hand, traveling to a centralized workplace also has a number of points in its favor. The first is that many employees would miss the social aspect of work such as seeing colleagues and meeting customers. A further point is that employers would need to be able to trust their workers to work at a high standard and finish their work on time, since supervising teleworkers is even more complicated than supervising workers in the same office.
Finally, working from home might inhibit teamwork and creative work and so perhaps so only really suitable for people doing routine office work.
In conclusion, I believe that while many workers welcome the opportunity to go out to work, others would find the chance to work from home very convenient. Where possible, I think workers should be offered the choice, but not forced to work from home unless they wish to.
篇5:雅思写作备考复习
事实:背范文可以帮到你积累词汇和思路,但绝对不能帮助你拿高分。
第一,如果被考官发现是背出来的文章,那么你的作文可能会被判为模板卷,那么可能你的分数直接从5分起了。
第二,严重来讲这算是抄袭,背的过多考生在考场上只想着怎么能把自己背过的文章靠近考试的题目,但不会那么完美契合——不是基于题目本身出发,而是基于脑中存货发散,往往不够贴合题目要求,不能够完成task response的评分标准。这样的作文不仅不受考官欢迎,还有可能会拉低自己原本的水平,所以小站雅思君不建议背范文。
虽然不建议背范文,但是阅读和研究范文和评语是非常好的学习方法。对此,小站雅思君建议,比较好的的提高写作的流程是这样的:
(1) 计时完成题目
(2) 找老师批改
(3)看范文和评语
篇6:雅思写作备考复习
(5)发还给老师,老师再次批改
这一个流程,缺一不可。
第一步,计时完成题目的必要性在于,考试是计时进行,所以一定每一次写作都是要计时完成,这样不仅能够培养自己短时写作的能力,又能培养自己在短时写作中心理压力的承受能力。
第二步,找老师修改,作文和写作非常需要一名老师的指导,因为自己的作文经常怎么看怎么好,或者怎么看怎么差,前者看不出自己的问题,后者不知道该怎么改正自己的问题,这个时候一名老师就很重要了。
第三步,就是小站雅思君重点要说的,也就是看范文和评语。每一篇作文后面都有范文和评语,评语和评分比范文本身更重要,因为你可以比较你的作文和范文的差距,好在哪里差在哪里,看考官给他的分数和评语,看他为什么能够拿到这个分数,哪里不足,跟自己的作文进行比较,就可以更好地找到自己努力的方向。
第四步,修改作文。作文不在多,而在精,也就是重要的在于修改,修改作文很重要,很重要,很重要!小站雅思君最直观的感觉就是,1次虐得百转千回的批改,比闭门造车写5篇文章要有效得多。一定要把作文修改到可以直接带去考场的水平,如果对于分数的追求比较高,那么要做到如果考题不是第一次见,要有把握上7分的水平才可以。
第五步,再发给老师修改,精益求精,让老师提出建议。
雅思写作 常见的10类写作错误及示例
雅思写作常见词组1 At last
很多人在应该用“finally”或 “lastly”的地方用“at last”。
“at last” 即使跟另外那两个单词一样,可以被译成中文的“最终”或“最后”,但它们还是有不一样的用法。
我们为了谈论某一个过了很长时间后才被完成的事情会用“at last”。通常,我们对完成事情的时间长度不满意才用“at last”。
比如:我等了整整两个小时,她十点半终于到了。
I waited for a full two hours. At last she arrived at half past ten.
我找了两年工作,也参加了50多个面试。我两周前终于被招聘了。
I looked for a job for two years and did over 50 interviews. At last, I got hired two weeks ago.
在以上两句话,我们也可以用“finally”代替“at last”。
但以下的这些例子里,我们就只能用“finally”或 “lastly”,并不能用“at last”。
Firstly........... Secondly.............. Lastly/Finally
你要先吃饭,然后洗盘子,最后把它们擦干净。
First you’ve got to eat, then wash the dishes and finally/lastly dry them.
最终,我对这件事情的最后一个观点是。
Finally/Lastly, my last point on this subject is....
雅思写作常见词组2 In a word
很多雅思考生以为“in a word”像“finally”和“lastly”一样可以被用于文章的总结。事实上这个词组不经常出现在书面英语。这个词组在现实生活中出现最多的情况就是电视采访上。
通常节目时间很有限,马上就快要结束的时候,主持人就会问最后一个问题,然后为了提醒嘉宾时间很紧,就会加上“In a word”。
这样嘉宾就知道他没时间提供一个很完整很长的答案,得尽量直接用一个单词,通常“yes” or “no”回答。
例子:你打算明年退休吗?In a word.
In a word, 不打算。
Do you plan to retire next year? In a word.
In a word, no.
在你看来,谁将赢得世界杯?
In a word, 德国.
In your opinion, who will win the World Cup?
In a word, Germany.
雅思写作常见词组3 Weather/Pollution
在中文里好像不怎么分别【污染】与【天气】那两件事。那导致很多雅思考生在写关于污染的作文时,错用weather(天气)那个单词。英语的weather是自然现象,只是自然现象,所以weather和pollution (污染)是两回事。长期来看,严重的pollution当然可以影响世界的weather。可是当被问到某一个地方的weather怎么样时,英语母语人不会考虑到pollution。他会谈到那边的温度,雨量,那边下不下雪等。
例子:墨西哥城的天气怎么样?
我不太喜欢,夏天太热并且空气污染很严重。
How’s the weather in Mexico City?
I don’t really like it, it’s too hot in summer. Another thing I don’t like is the air pollution there.
跟以上话题有关的一个更常见的错误是:把用于表达雾霾的意思的单词用错了。
很多人都用“haze”,“mist”,“fog”那三个单词中的某一个,但它们也只是自然现象,相当于汉语的“雾气”。
非自然的,由于污染产生的雾霾是:“smog”或“air pollution”。
雅思写作常见词组4 Good to your health
一般来说介词的正确使用对外语学生来讲挺难掌握。在英语里,某人对另外一个人好是:“to be good to someone”。但某一个东西对其他东西好,比如对人的健康好,则是“to be good for something” (e.g. one’s health)。
例子:我真对我朋友好,每次一起吃饭我都让给他们买单的荣幸。
I’m really good to my friends, whenever we eat together I always give them the honor of paying the bill.
你不知道每天吃三次巧克力冰淇淋对身体不好吗?
是吗?那从明天开始我把早饭换到巧克力蛋糕!
Don’t you know that eating chocolate ice-cream three times a day is bad for your health?
Really? Ok, starting tomorrow I’ll change to chocolate cake for breakfast.
雅思写作常见词汇5 Government
大多数时候,当我们用英语谈到政府时,除非我们把它做为形容词(如:政府政策 government policies),我们还是前面用“the”,或者后面加个“s”。
如果我们谈论我们自己国家的政府那应该说“the government”,而当我们指全世界的所有政府时要说“governments”。很多学生一直用“government”,那个“the”或“s”都不加。
雅思写作不会要求你谈到你自己国家的情况。所有课题都是关于很广泛的在任何国家能发生的现象,因此应该用的单词是“governments”。
比如:可以做什么降低癌症发病率?政府应该在研究上花费更多钱。
What can be done to decrease cancer rates? Governments should spend more money on research.
我认为天气不好时政府应该允许学生放假。每当温度超出18度就该让大家享受太阳,每当在17度以下时,该让我们躲避寒冷!
I think governments should give students holidays whenever the weather is bad. Every time the temperature goes over 18 degrees, let everyone enjoy the sunshine, every time it’s under 17 degrees let everyone hide from the cold!
雅思写作常见词汇6 economy/economic/economics
很多人说中文是最难学会的外语之一。
他们可能有道理,但中文有一些容易的地方。
比如学会一个名词,你不用学相关的形容词。
a country’s economy是一个国家的经济
an economic crisis是一个经济危机
以及an economics professor也是一位教经济的教授。
但同时,中文的这个特点也给学英语的中国人带来很多困难。
一个中文单词可以代表两三个英语单词的意思,它们也会听起来很像,但这些英文单词实际上有的是动词,有的是名词,有的是形容词,会不一样。
最常见的错误之一是【经济】。此外,【健康】(health/healthy)和【无聊】(bored/boring)也常常被混淆。
例子:你好像不在乎自然环境。
不在乎,只要经济继续发展,我们可以造出更高的山,更长的河。
You don’t seem to care about the environment?
No I don’t, as long as the economy keeps developing, we can build taller mountains and longer rivers!
自从经济危机开始我就找不到工作。
哇,那大概你都没有上班了吗?
我是指是九十年代的经济危机!
Since the start of the economic crisis I haven’t been able to find work.
Wow, so you haven’t worked in around 10 years?
I mean the economic crisis in the 1990s!
你不上经济课吗?
男朋友那么有钱,我干嘛学经济!
You’re not going to your economics class?
With a boyfriend that rich, why study economics?
雅思写作常见词汇7 White collars
英语的“a white collar”(白色的领子),就是你真正会穿的那种白色衬衫有的那个领子。而那些在办公室上班的人,中文称为【白领】的则应该用英文“white collar workers”表达。
每当我看到学生写的类似这样的句子:“white collars usually take public transport to work”,我就会不由自主地想象一大堆脱离了衬衫的白色衣领在地铁站排队的景象!
例子:原来我蛮喜欢做白领,然后公司的IT部门封锁了淘宝。
At first I really liked white collar work, then the IT department blocked taobao!
雅思写作常见词组8 to be used to/to get used to
“To be used to”是指已经习惯。
如:“I?m used to the food here.”(我已经习惯这边的食物)。
“To get used to”是指变习惯的过程。
如:“It will take a few months to get used to the food there。”(将需要几个月习惯那边的食物)。
有一些学生是把那两个词组搞混了,还有很多人哪怕知道了它们的区别,也还是会用选动词的形式。
我曾经看过类似:“He was get used to”/ “I will getting used to”/ “He must to get used to”/ “They are not be used to”等等错误的表达。
例子:明天有空吗?咱们十一点半一起吃早午饭吧?
我不习惯那么早起床!
Are you free tomorrow? Let’s meet for brunch at half eleven?
I’m not used to getting up so early!
你需要很长时间习惯泰国的食物吗?
是的,那边麦当劳的汉堡不太一样!
Did it take you a long time to get used to the food in Thailand?
Yes, the burgers in McDonald’s there are somewhat different.
雅思写作常见词组9 even/even though/even if
这三个词汇有细微的差别。
很多雅思考生经常在应该用“even though”或“even if”的时候用“even”。
一般来说,单独的“even”是用于表达“连.....也....”,“甚至”的意思。
如:
他已经做完作业吗?
他甚至没打开书包。
Has he finished his homework?
He hasn’t even opened his school bag!
我们想表达“即使”或“虽然”或“尽管”的意思时,通常用“even though”或“even if”。
我们选它们中的哪一个取决于事情的可能性。
在谈论事实情况或已经发生的事情,我们用“even though”。
如:我即使刚吃完一整个比萨饼,我还是愿意吃提拉米苏。
Even though I just ate a full pizza, I’m still willing to have tiramisu.
“Even if”就像本身的“if”一样是用于谈论以后可能会发生的事情,以及我们想象的不可能的事情。
例子:
就算我死,也死得安心。
Then even if I die, I will die at ease.
雅思写作常见词汇10 A news
英语的“news”(新闻)是不可数名词。
一个新闻或一个消息是“a news story”或“some news”。
例子:这些新闻都是关于一只会踢踏舞的狗。
These news stories are all about a dog that can tap dance.
This news is all about a dog that can tap dance.
雅思写作备考复习
篇7:雅思写作备该如何备考
雅思复习的听说读写四个部分,加上词汇和语法两个基础,同学们最愿意做的还是三件事:背单词、练听力和做阅读。背单词让你有学习的感觉;练听力和做阅读不仅让你有学习的感觉,还有一种期待,期待正确率提高给自己心情带来的愉悦;而口语和写作练习相对较少。这是在雅思写作备考中最不可饶恕的错误。很多同学在考试前甚至没有写过完整的一篇作文。
有些同学只重视课堂而不重视课下。只是在课堂上听老师讲课,而下来自己练习写作的时间却很少,甚至没有。老师在课堂上讲到的写作思路,好的表达方法,并没有在课下得到巩固与练习。所以到了真正考试的时候,由于各种紧张因素,导致忘记了老师课堂上讲的方法,没有将课堂上的东西真正的运用到考试当中, 又回到了自己无意识随笔写作的状态。这样是自然不能得到满意的分数的。
2. 有写作文,却不计时
写作对于很多学生来说,本身就是一件很困难的事情。在不计时的情况下就已经很难完成了,更别说是在60分钟内完成两篇作文的考试了。在开始练习写作的时候,可以不计时,我们要将老师上课讲的方法运用的自己的写作中。但是,当我们练习了一定数量的文章之后,就需要给自己计时。让自己在规定的时间内完成写作任务,已达到考试的要求。这能不断巩固自己的写作技能,使之更熟练的被应用到考场写作中。
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