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满分前辈GRE备考3阶段提分心得体会完整

时间：2023年08月01日

来源：春风十六夜

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下面是小编帮大家整理的满分前辈GRE备考3阶段提分心得体会完整，本文共14篇，希望对大家有所帮助。本文原稿由网友“春风十六夜”提供。

篇1：满分前辈GRE备考3阶段提分心得体会完整

【考G必看】满分前辈GRE备考3阶段提分心得体会完整汇总

我开始准备考GRE是在大一上学期。当时之所以想到要考GRE，是因为觉得大一的课程比较松，学的东西不够多，知识吃不饱，多了很多时间出来。与其把这些时间浪费掉，还不如攻下GRE。我从来没想过自己会考满分。相反，考GRE对我来说，是学习英语的一种鞭策，我觉得它有助于我克服人所常有的惰性，去刻苦努力地学一点东西。报考前，父母让我三思，因为五年内的GRE成绩到时候都会一并寄到美国的大学，如果这次考不好，留下一个不良记录，就得不偿失了。

但我当时觉得，如果总是给自己这样的消极暗示，那就什么事都不要去尝试了。我在3月考了GRE，刚好是大一下学期开学后一个月。我自己觉得，之所以后来考得还不错，最大的原因是因为我没有应试。相反，我更多地是把准备考GRE当成促使自己提高英语水平、锻炼思维能力、丰富知识的一种学习途径。这种心态使我能创造出适合自己的一套方法，而不是盲目相信网络上别人的经验。

第一阶段

可能是从小养成的习惯，在学习上我比较注重个人自己的学习，对老师的依赖性不强，所以在去小站读GRE前，我自己已经把单词背得八九不离十了，各类型的题目都做了两三百道。当时用的书是红宝书99版和其他一些参考书。

首先来说一下对红宝书的使用。第一遍看红宝书是一个非常非常痛苦的过程，因为我每个单词都用Webster重新查了一遍，以最适合自己记忆的方式对释义进行了校对和修改。六七千个单词要一个个地这样修改过来，功夫无数。当时大一的课程虽然松弛，但是也还是有学业负担的，我的日子过得很苦，每天早上雷打不动六点起床，晚上总要到凌晨两三点才睡觉。就是这样，一天也只能看掉两三百个单词，有时候其他事情一多，连两三百个都看不了。

有时候我觉得特别绝望，因为我只是把单词给仔细修订了一遍，还没背哪，想想后面的任务太艰巨了。但是咬咬牙也就挺过去了。渐渐地，工作做得熟练起来后，一天能看掉四五百个单词。在十月下旬的时候，我终于把红宝书的单词都在Webster里亲自查了一遍，并且进行了修订。另外，碰到有的单词我觉得特别好，我还会到牛津高阶里去查它的用法。牛津高阶这本字典有很好的例句。我觉得复习GRE不仅是为了考试，更重要的是真地要记住这些词，要学进东西去。以这样的心态去学，才能一丝不苟，效果才会好，对考试也是有好处的。

在查好词后，我开始背单词。因为在查的过程中，对单词已有一个比较深刻彻底的了解，用一个词来说就是“明澈”，一个词究竟在句子里应该怎么用，究竟有哪几种精确释义，我都有记录。这样，背起来就非常快，感觉很畅快。第一遍背得还疙疙瘩瘩的，等到第二遍第三遍的时候，基本上就可以一页页翻过去了。当然，会碰到一些特别乖僻的词，或者长得特别像的词，或者是一大箩筐的同义词，我都会特别把它们摘录出来，干干脆脆地列出一张表来，一目了然。很多人习惯于把这种整理罗列的责任推到小站老师的身上去，认为只要去小站教育上课，抄了笔记，就万事OK，自己不愿意动手动脑去整理，我觉得是不太好的。

第二阶段

我觉得小站对我帮助最大的是作文课。凭心而论，作文主要还是得靠平时积累，不是一下子抱抱佛脚就能OK的。但是指导也是很关键的，它能告诉我应该走什么样的路线，整篇作文的框架结构大致应该怎样，等等。我觉得小站作文课的精华部分就是对Argreument的分析，把几种错误都一一pinpoint，非常精确。小站的词汇课也不错，我最喜欢的部分是串词，就是把同义词一串串拎一拎。我觉得非常有好处，能够理清人的思路。

下面我想讲讲的是关于一些书的用法。

首先是GRE写作宝典。我个人认为，这本书最有用的是“工具箱”，里面有许多文章可供阅读。尤其是美国学生写的GRE作文，非常具有启发性。语言很地道。复旦外文系的元老陆谷孙先生曾说，要写出一篇好文章，至少要读过一百篇好文章，出产量和阅读量之比至多为1：100。这样的要求当然是针对英语专业的学生，但是对其他专业的想写好作文的人，也不乏启迪。只有大量阅读原汁原味的英语，才能写出稍微有点地道的文章(要读就一定要读美国人写的东西，中国人写得再好，终究不地道)。我自己除了工具箱里的文章以外，还经常阅读外文期刊杂志，并且我恰好是英语专业的，专业课上也有泛读课。这样的阅读量，帮助我提高了作文水平。

其次是FSX的作文书。这本书编排上比较实在，列出了Argreument的各种错误和相应的模板。我觉得它有比较强的针对性。这里还想说一下模板的问题。我觉得模板只是一个帮助入门的工具，但到了考场上，能不用模板就尽量别用模板。我觉得在考前最重要的工作是要写好提纲。我的提纲写得非常详细，把每一个Argreument和Issue的题目都仔细分析了一遍，写了详细的行文框架。这样在考场上时就不会慌张了。这样准备作文的附带好处是我自己对许多问题的看法都深刻起来了。

真题我一遍也没有做完，我个人非常不喜欢题海战术，高三那年我都没怎样做题。我觉得，自己的英语水平和知识面是最关键的，最重要的是把题型理解透彻，而不在于要做多少题目。但是我把GRE和LSAT的阅读全部做了一遍。因为我觉得要在这样短的时间里迅速读完一长一短两篇文章，并且做题，还要做对，对阅读理解的要求很高。在长期训练下，我阅读时能够以一行左右为单位地扫过去，速度很快。我觉得自己的阅读水平也得到了很大提高。

总的来说，复习GRE的过程，对我来说，与其是应试，不如说是提高英语水平的过程。它扩充了我的单词量，提高了我的阅读水平，而且促使我阅读了大量文章，丰富了知识。我觉得自己收获很大。我想，即使后来我分数没有考好，我也不会后悔考GRE。

第三阶段

我读完班后，离考试大约还有两个月左右的时间。这两个月基本上用在了阅读和写作上，单词什么的只是在保持原有水平的基础上加强熟练程度。越临近考试，我的复习强度越小。当时我周围的GRE友都在拼命做题。但我不太喜欢应试，所以依旧按照自己的习惯，每天花一小时过一下单词，不记数。两三天做一份真题，有一个礼拜事情多，一礼拜就做了一份题。但是阅读我却没有放松，除了继续阅读GRE和LSAT的阅读以外，我天天泡图书馆，找《Fortune》、《Time》、《National greographic》等杂志来快速浏览。看到好的事例，还把它们摘录下来，作为写作文可以用的例子。在写作上，我每天练一篇argreument或issue，掐着表记时，决不超时。写完了就自己修改，对每个词都仔细斟酌，牛津高阶的那本英汉字典被我翻得稀烂。

考前，我也不能免俗地买了德芙巧克力，讨个谐音的吉利。考试前一天晚上我很早就睡觉了，寝室里的同学也很合作，保持安静让我休息。我没有找人陪，也没有打出租车，和往常一样六点半起床，坐公交车去考场。唯一和往常不同的早晨没有吃水分多的食物，而是逼迫自己咽下一堆高热量的食物。我选的是上外考场，因为它离复旦最近，交通方便。在考场上我非常安分守己，这是多年来养成的习惯。

有两个单词我不认识，我记得很清楚，一个是arcadia，一个是cachet。我就把不认识的词放在一遍，先做VERBAL其他题目，到了最后，再凭感觉和一些模糊的印象选了有不认识单词在内的题目的答案。我觉得VERBAL的时间相当紧张。我在考前训练得那么熟练的阅读，到了场上，竟然也有些疙疙瘩瘩。一看时间所剩无己，我决定强迫自己一行一行地阅读，不管读没读懂，不准回读(到了场上，人忍不住想回读，总觉得自己没读懂)。

在做题时，我也强迫自己选择第一感觉是正确的选项，而不要花很多时间想来想去究竟要选哪个，这样的话是越想越糊涂的。我觉得刚阅读完一篇文章，思维什么的都比较清晰，对行文思路也比较清楚，第一感觉是对的选项往往是对的，想多了，反而把自己原本清晰的思维给搅混了。

在考场上很重要的一点是要保持镇静。时间不够，单词不懂，文章读不懂，都是临场非常可能出现的情况。所谓“台上一分钟，台下十年功”。考前准备得再好，临场时真刀真枪地一紧张，还是会出乱子。不管遇到何种状况，都不能放弃，要坚持到底。有时候眼看只有五分钟了，还有文章没读，肯定来不及了，这时候就要死马当活马医，迅速扫一遍文章，凭印象和感觉做题。当然，如果实在不行，那就CANCEL，毕竟没有分数记录总比有个坏记录强。

准备考GRE是一条充满艰辛的道路，只有走过的人才能体味到其中所需要付出的努力。当你觉得希望渺茫，觉得困难重重，觉得无法坚持的时候，咬一咬牙熬过去，前面就是光明的!

俞敏洪GRE词汇精选

nonviable a无法生存的

norm n规范，准则

nostalgia n怀旧之情

nostrum n家传秘方;万灵丹

notable a明显的，出众的，重要的

notch nV字形刻痕

notorious a臭名昭著的

nourish v滋养，怀有(希望等)

nova n新星

novelty n新奇(的事物)

novice n生手，新手

noxious a有害的，有毒的

nuance n细微的差异

nubile a(女孩)到婚嫁年龄的;吸引人的

nucleate v使成核

nucleus n(原子)核

nudge v(用肘)轻触，轻推

nugatory a无价值的，琐碎的

nullify v使无效，取消

numb a麻木的

numerous a许多的，很多的

numismatist n钱币学家，钱币收藏家

nurture v抚育，教养;n养育，营养物

nutrient n滋养物质

nutrition n营养

oafishness n痴呆

oak n橡树

oasis n绿洲

oath n誓言;咒骂

obdurate a固执的，顽固的

obedient a服从的，顺从的

obeisance n鞠躬，敬礼

obese a极肥胖的

obfuscate v使困惑，使迷惑

obituary n讣闻，讣告

objection n厌恶，反对

objective a客观的;n目标

obligation n责任;债务，欠的人情

俞敏洪GRE词汇精选九十六

obligatory a强制性的，义务的

oblige v束缚;恩惠于…

obliging a恳切的，热心助人的

oblique a间接的;斜的

obliterate v涂掉，擦掉

oblivious a遗忘的，疏忽的

obloquy n大骂，斥责

obnoxious a令人不愉快的;可憎的

obscure a难理解的;不清楚的

obscurity n费解，不出名

obsequious a逢迎的，谄媚的

observatory n天文台

obsess v迷住;使…困窘，使…烦扰

obsessed a心神不宁的

obsession n入迷;固执的念头

obsolescent a即将过时的 32

obsolete a废弃的;过时的

obstacle n障碍，干扰

obstinacy n固执，倔强，顽固

obstinate a固执的，倔强的

obstreperous a吵闹的，难管束的

obstruct v阻塞，截断

obstruction n阻碍(物)，妨碍

obtainable a能得到的

obtuse a愚笨的;不锐利的

obverse n/a正面(的)

obviate v排除(困难)

obvious a明显的，显而易见的

occlude v使闭塞

occult a秘密的，不公开的

occupation n工作，职业;占领

occurrence n事件;发生

octogenarian n～岁的老人

odds n机会，可能性

ode n长诗，颂歌

odious a可憎的，讨厌的

odium n憎恶，反感

odometer n(汽车)里程表

odyssey n长途的冒险旅行

俞敏洪GRE词汇精选九十七

offbeat a不规则的，不平常的

offence(offense) n得罪;错事

offend v得罪，冒犯

offensive a令人不快的，得罪人的

offhand adv/a事先无准备地(的);随便地(的)

officious a爱发命令的，好忠告的;过度殷勤的

offish a冷淡的

off-key a走调的，不和谐的

offset v补偿，抵消

offspring n儿女，后代

offstage adv/a台后(的)，幕后(的)

word list 27

ogle v送秋波;n媚眼

ointment n油膏，软膏

olfaction n嗅觉

oligarchy n寡头政治

omelet n煎蛋卷

ominous a预兆的，不祥的

omit v省略，遗漏;疏忽

omnipotent a全能的，万能的

omnipresent a无处不在的

omniscient a无所不知的，博识的

onerous a繁重的，麻烦的

onset n(坏情况)开始发作

opacity n不透明性，晦涩

opalescence n(不透明的)乳白光

opaque a不透明的;难懂的

operative a实施中的;生效的

operetta n小歌剧

opine v想，以为

opinionated a固执己见的

opponent n对手，敌手

opportune a合适的，适当的

oppose v反对

oppress v压迫，压制

opprobrious a辱骂的，恶名声的

optimism n乐观主义

篇2：GRE写作如何合理备考提分

GRE写作如何合理备考提分?这8个实用技巧一个都不能少文

GRE写作提高技巧一：研究GRE作文范

必须研究范文，尤其是5分和6分的范文，他们真的非常重要，因为那是最权威的辅导资料。研究也不是简单的熟读和背诵，而是逐字逐句体会作者的意思及修辞。还有提醒一点，ETS对范文的评论也都非常精彩，建议大家参考。这会非常有利于理解考试所考的重点。

GRE写作提高技巧二：养成GRE作文逻辑思维

必须要熟练，重要的是形成惯性思维，考试时间真的很紧张，要想现场思考每句话的调理性难度太高，写得时候手指不停运转，远远超过了大脑运转速度。只有有充分思维准备的人，才能驾轻就熟，运用自如。题目中提到politics，大脑中就应当出现Franklin Roosevelt， Lincoln， Gerhard Schroeder， Gandhi。提到ART，就该想到Rembrandt， Van Gogh， Starry night， night watch， Hemmingway， the old man and the sea; 提到Scandal，就该想到Nixon，Watergate，bill Clinton，sex sandal，Enron。总之，熟练是非常非常重要的!

GRE写作提高技巧三：积极改写GRE作文

必须多修改，如果不勤修改自己的文章，就不知道自己原来的漏洞和不足在哪。闷头写只能导致lose the stake! 当认真学习一段时间写作之后，再回头改第一篇习作，肯定会发现自己很多毛病，这说明：你在进步!

GRE写作提高技巧四：从别人的GRE作文上吸取经验

必须学习别人的文章，不管是高分满分作文，还是平时练手之作，都是非常宝贵的学习，参考资料，看到别人的文章和写作思路，是提高自己水平的有效途径。建议大家看看各类写作内容，真的会受益匪浅。

GRE写作提高技巧五：多思考多动脑

必须多思考，多写不如多改，多改不如多想，当然这种想不是fantasy或者daydream。而是针对写作思路和自我总结。总结越多考试就越顺手。

GRE写作提高技巧六：拿下全部GRE作文题库

必须看GRE的全部题库，不要抱侥幸心理，在考试之前找到文章中出现的逻辑错误，远比在30min中为它而浪费时间值得的多。

GRE写作提高技巧七：与朋友同学进行交流

必须多交流，听听大家的意见，有益无害。收集不同人对于某些ISSUE的观点和看法，转化成自己的东西，本身也是一种对素材的储备过程。

GRE写作提高技巧八：准备出自己的GRE作文例子

必须要有自己的例子。没有哪个考官会喜欢几百号人都说Van Gogh， Einstein， Curie。要结合自身经历，准备一些比较独家又有代表性的例子。

新版GRE写作新题库：Argument

题目：

The following appeared in a letter to the editor of a Batavia newspaper.

“The department of agriculture in Batavia reports that the number of dairy farms throughout the country is now 25 percent greater than it was 10 years ago. During this same time period, however, the price of milk at the local Excello Food Market has increased from $1.50 to over $3.00 per gallon. To prevent farmers from continuing to receive excessive profits on an apparently increased supply of milk, the Batavia government should begin to regulate retail milk prices. Such regulation is necessary to ensure fair prices for consumers.”

Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in order to decide whether the recommendation is likely to have the predicted result. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help to evaluate the recommendation.

中文翻译：

Batavia的农业部门报告说全国奶牛农庄的数量比前增加了25%。然而就在同一时期，当地Excello Food Market牛奶的价格从每加仑$1.5上涨到了$3.0。为防止农场主在牛奶供应量明显增加的情况下获取过多的利润，Batavia的政府应限制牛奶的零售价。这种规定对于稳定物价是必需的。

写一篇回应，在其中讨论还有哪些问题需要被回答才能决定文中的推荐是否能得到预期结果，并务请解释对这些问题的回答是如何帮助更好的评估文中的建议的。

以上就是为大家提供的新版GRE写作新题库Argument部分的内容，希望大家能够在练习中提高自己的写作水平。

新GRE写作官方优秀范文精选

写作题目：

High-speed electronic communications media, such as electronic mail and television, tend to prevent meaningful and thoughtful communication.

高速电子通讯媒体，例如电子邮件和电视，在逐渐地抑制有意义的和有思想性的交流。

正文：

The technology is seducive:the global networks transparently transiting megabytes of information in fractions of a second; client/server softwares supporting fabulous real-time multimedia presentations on PC and MAC workstations; effortless visits to the virtual reality words. As a result, the interpersonal communication become increasingly meaningful and thoughtful in that the appearance of high-speed electronic communications media such as electronic mail and television accumulates more people in different geographicla places to a conference and facilitate their communication.

No field benefits more than business in terms of commercial intercourse from the electronic communication, which can save the engaged businessmen plenty of time ,energy and money, in other words, make profits for them. Instead of taking several flights one day to make trades with people, now the businessman just need sit down in front of the computer screen , and click the keys. While it is expensive to call in a large number of people to a definite place to hold a meeting, by utilizing electronic television, electronic conference presently goes on in the internet, ecnomically and efficiently. Thereby electronic media facilitate our meaningful communication, which contributes to the prosperity of business in reality.

On an individual level, electronic communications media shorten the distance of people to such a degree that every and each one, regardless of sex, nationality, and race, can talk with each other in the global village through internet. When people of different backgrounds participate in a specific talk toward a special topic, motley assortments of opinions and views bear their heads and in the mean time we share our sparks of thoughts, we can obtain the more profound and through understanding of the matter around us. Further , the implements based on the internet offer us a another way to communicate with our familiar friends. Unlike talking to them in true life, where we have to conceal some of our inner expression when facing to facing, we are able to free our mask and interact with each other without restrictions of the mind, and thus carry a deep talk.

Yet some people may argue that the internet renders people no thoughtful and meaningful communication, since they contrive misleading information and play evil jokes to others. Nonetheless, this has, in my opinion, nothing to do with the internet itself. Rather, if we are honest and sincere enough behind the screen, the problem will not exist and thus we can make most use of the electronic means to foster our life.

In sum , I disagree with the statement in that from our empirical experience, the electronic media makes our communication increasingly meaningful and thoughtful.As long as we adopt a genuine and candid attitude towards people in the global networks, no matter in many social field such as the business area or from a personal perspective, electronic communications media will serve as a powerful and serviceable implement aided in our quotidian life.

篇3：GRE备考保分提分经验谈

GRE备考保分提分经验谈 3条心得技巧赶紧来学

参加考试前先确定成绩要求

不同的考生有不同的申请学校和努力目标，而这些学校的录取分数线肯定也是各有不同的。考生不应该抱着先考再说，看成绩再决定申请哪家学校的想法，而是应该一开始就决定好申请目标再开始备考，如此才能让自己的复习要求更为明确，更有目的性。不同的学校对于GRE成绩也有不同要求，不仅体现在总分上，有些院校对于考生的作文分数也会有一定的倾向性和衡量标准。总之，根据申请目标进行考试是很有必要的。

备考资料难度因循序而进

GRE考试难度颇高，考生不仅需要打好考试基础，也需要提高要求练习一些难题。官方出品的考试指南能够帮助考生快速入门，可以说是所有考G新手都不可或缺的重要入门书。但考试指南本身难度偏低却也是不争的事实。想要在GRE考试中得到好成绩，光靠看官方指南还是远远不够的。考生还需要根据自身的实际情况和学习水平，进行一些有难度的强化性训练，如此才能保证好成绩。

考场应试技巧要全面掌握

做不出来只能靠猜，也许很多考生会觉得有点丢脸。但在GRE考试中，由于偶尔会出现的一些高难度题目，考生就算一路顺利解题，也难免会遇到一些难度超规格的难题。在无法应对难题的情况下，与其浪费许多时间却无法解决，还不如干脆猜一个比较有可能的答案然后继续前进。学会取舍才是GRE考试高分的关键所在，不要让一道难题阻碍你前进的步伐，也不要因为猜答案而产生心理负担，GRE考试正需要这样的解题策略。

GRE分类词汇记忆：破坏

3.27.3 破坏

decimate v. 毁掉大部分;大量杀死

demolish v. 破坏，拆除

demolition n. 破坏，毁坏

destructible adj. 可破坏的

devastate v. 摧毁，破坏 (devastating adj. 破坏性的)

dilapidate v. (使)毁坏，(使)荒废

dilapidated adj. 破旧的，倒塌的

havoc n. 大破坏，混乱

incinerate v. 毁弃，焚化

mar v. 破坏，损伤

ravage v. 摧毁，使荒废

raze v. 彻底破坏

sabotage n. 阴谋破坏，颠覆活动

saboteur n. 从事破坏活动者

shattered adj. 破坏的;粉碎的 (shatter v. 粉碎)

spoil v. 破坏，损坏;溺爱

subversive adj. 破坏性的，颠覆性的

undermine v. 破坏，损坏

vandalism n. (对公物等)恶意破坏

vandalize v. 肆意破坏

GRE分类词汇记忆：损害

3.27.2 损害，损坏

blemish v. 损害;玷污;n. 瑕疵，缺点

compromise v. 危害;妥协

detrimental adj. 损害的，造成伤害的 (detriment n. 损害，伤害)

grievous adj. 严重伤害的

impair v. 损害，使弱

lacerate v. 深深伤害;撕裂

lesion n. 损害;伤口

maul v. 伤害，撕裂皮肉

mutilate v. 残害;切断(肢体)

persecute v. 迫害

tamper v. 损害，窜改

toll n. 损失，伤亡人数;过路(桥)费;v. (缓慢而有规律地)敲

victimize v. 使受害，迫害 (victim n. 受害者)

vitiate v. 损害，削弱

botch v. (笨手笨脚地)弄坏某事

deface v. 损坏

mangle v. 损毁;撕成碎片，压碎

spoil v. 损坏，破坏;溺爱

trample v. 踩坏，践踏

abrade v. 磨损，磨小 (abraded adj. 磨损的)

abrasion n. 表面磨损

abrasive adj. 磨损的;生硬粗暴的

attrition n. 摩擦，磨损

bruise v. 擦伤，受伤

chafe v. 摩擦生热;擦痛;激怒

friction n. 摩擦;矛盾，冲突

invulnerable adj. 无法伤害的

unscathed adj. 未受损伤的，未遭伤害的

unspoiled adj. 未损坏的，未宠坏的

GRE分类词汇记忆：欺侮

3.31.2 欺侮，吓唬

browbeat v. 欺侮;吓唬

bully v. 以强欺弱，威胁;n. 欺负别人者

cow v. 威胁

deter v. 威慑，吓住;阻止

duress n. 胁迫

hector v. 威吓，凌辱

impend v. 进行威胁;即将发生

intimidate v. 恐吓;胁迫 (intimidating adj. 吓人的，令人惊恐的 intimidation n. 恐吓)

menace v./n. 威胁，危险

minatory adj. 威胁的，恫吓的 (minacious adj. 恫吓的 minacity n. 威胁性)

scare n./v. 惊吓，受惊，威吓

threat n. 威胁，恐吓;凶兆

nonthreatening adj. 不威胁的

unthreatening adj. 不威胁的

sadistic adj. 施虐狂的，性虐待狂的

underdog n. 受欺负者，弱者

篇4：备考GRE冲刺提分指南

备考GRE冲刺提分指南：语文篇

GRE语文的意义

GRE语文VERBAL备考中，词汇量是重中之重，在最后一月的冲刺中，词汇的强化训练仍然不能放松。如果在考试中能够基本不出现看不懂的词汇，或者即使出现了不认识的词汇也不影响解题，那么考生在GRE词汇上的备考工作就基本完成了。而这个成果，需要通过长期坚持背诵GRE词汇并通过大量的练习进行词义的巩固和实际运用来完成，并且需要特别注意阅读量的提升和知识面的扩充。

在GRE语文考试中，填空部分的多空题审题和逻辑中对单题的理解都对阅读水平和技巧有相当高的要求。通过阅读可以获得的各类专业原文书籍、杂志，比如《TIME》、《SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN》、《NEW YORKER》等，既能增加阅读量，锻炼阅读效率，强化阅读能力，也能做到对词汇量的扩充。而如果能在做阅读和其他GRE语文部分的题目时，不出现理解方面的问题，能顺利通畅地完成对文章和题目的阅读，那么在阅读上的复习目标也就达成了。

有了好的知识储备，接下来需要做的就是强化并熟练解题技巧。GRE语文VERBAL中，考生可以充分利用返回修改答案这个功能来安排自己的做题顺序，以提升得分效率。因此，在最后一月冲刺备考时，考生们可通过大量模考来熟练做题顺序。

小站指导

以下是小站名师推荐的较好的做题顺序：先做填空(开始的前5—6题，包括单空题、双空题、三空题)，跳过中间的长/短阅读后继续完成后面的4—5题一空六选二题目，接着做后面的4—5个阅读题，做到第20题后点击”REVIEW“，跳回前面第7题左右开始的阅读题，完成剩余阅读题目。这样，考生可以高效地完成填空并集中精力进行阅读。而在时间分配方面，可以是填空9—10分钟，阅读17—19分钟，最后留下1—2分钟检查。

1. GRE填空做题顺序

首先要读题知大意(专有名词首字母代替，提取主干，略读修饰成分)，然后找标志词signpost(从空格入手、联系句意)再次进行逻辑推理(无反则同;时间相反，一切相反)，最后才是寻找答案(确切理解单词的多重含义)。

小站名师tips：大家在考前再把机经单词整理一下，整理的意思是找出自己不认识的着重记忆，平时也要把自己记不住的、意思容易弄混的、同义反义词归纳总结，这样你会很有成就感。

2. GRE阅读做题顺序：

做题按照“读文章，读完题干，定位原文，排除干扰选项(3个)→比较候选选项(2个) →得出答案”的顺序进行，可以记住GRE阅读考试的几个口诀：“几个论点，什么态度，长句抓主干，对比找反义，因果找双方，并列记位置，机制找末句”，要记住“题目>文章，位置>内容，首句>中间(however句、转折句、观点句读如首句)”。考生应该在平时训练时加强这类方法，形成条件反射，考试时才能得心应手。

精选新GRE填空练习题

1. kagan maintains that an infant's reactions to its first stressful experiences are part of a natural process of development, not harbingers of childhood unhappiness or ----signs of adolescent anxiety.

(a) prophetic

(b) normal

(d) virtual

(e) typical

2.the spellings of many old english words have been----in the living language, although their pronunciations have changed.

(a) preserved

(b) shortened

(d) revised

(e) improved

3. although johnson ____GREat enthusiasm for his employees' project, in reality his interest in the project was so ____as to be almost nonexistent.

(a)generated…redundant

(b)displayed…preemptive

(d)feigned…perfunctory

(e)demanded…dispassionate

4. however _____ they might be, roman poets were bound to have some favorite earlier author whom they would ___.

(a)subservient…imitate

(b)independent…inspire

(d)creative…admire

(e) talented…neglect

5. the “imposter syndrome” often afflicts those who fear that true self-disclosure will lower them in others' esteem; rightly handled, however, _____may actually _____one's standing.

(a) willfulness…consolidate

(b) imposture…undermine

(c)affectation…jeopardize

(d) candor…enhance

(e) mimicry…efface

6. the new biological psychiatry does not deny the contributing role of psychological factors in mental illnesses, but posits that these factors may act as a catalyst on existing physiological conditions and----such illnesses.

(a)disguise

(b)impede

(c)constrain

(d)precipitate

(e)consummate

7. in the seventeenth century, direct flouting of a generally accepted system of values was regarded as----, even as a sign of madness.

(a) adventurous

(b) frivolous

(d) impermissible

(e) irrational

8. literature is inevitably a ------ rather than -------medium for the simple reason that writers interpose their own vision between the reader and reality.

(a)distorting.. a neutral

(b)transparent.. an opaque

(c)colorful.. a drab

(d)flawless. .an inexact

9. the proponents of recombinant dna research have decided to----federal regulation of their work; they hope that by making this compromise they can forestall proposed state and local controls that might be even stiffer.

(a) protest

(b)institute

(c)deny

(d) encourage

(e)disregard

10. because many of the minerals found on the ocean floor are still -----on land, where mining is relatively inexpensive, mining the ocean floor has yet to become a------

enterprise.

(a)scarce. . common

(b)accessible.. marginal

(c)unidentified.. subsidized

(d)conserved . . public

(e)plentiful.. profitable

答案：aadcd deade

精选新GRE填空练习题

1 the sheer diversity of tropical plants represents a seemingly----source of raw materials, of which only a few have been utilized.

(a)exploited

(b)quantifiable

(c)controversial

(d)inexhaustible

(e)remarkable

2 a common argument claims that in folk art, the artist's subordination of technical mastery to intense feeling _____ the direct communication of emotion to the viewer.

(a) facilitates

(b) averts

(d) implies

(e) represses

3 it is ironic that a critic of such overwhelming vanity now suffers from a measure of the oblivion to which he was forever----others, in the end, all his----has only worked against him.

(a) dedicating.. self-procession

(b) leading.. self-righteousness

(d) relegating.. self-sacrifice

(e) condemning.. self-analysis

4 the hierarchy of medical occupations is in many ways a----system; its strata remain----and the practitioners in them have very little vertical mobility.

(a) health.. skilled

(b) delivery.. basic

(d) training.. inferior

(e) cast.. intact

5 although ancient tools were----preserved, enough have survived to allow us to demonstrate an occasionally interrupted but generally----proGREss through prehistory.

(a) partially.. noticeable

(b) superficially.. necessary

(d) rarely.. continual

(e) needlessly.. incessant

6 it is puzzling to observe that jones's novel has recently been criticized for its______structure, since commentators have traditionally argued that its most obvious_______is its relentlessly rigid, indeed schematic, framework..

(a) attention to.. preoccupation

(b) speculation about.. characteristic

(d) violation of.. contradiction

(e) lack of.. flaw

7 ironically, the party leaders encountered no GREater----their efforts to build a proGREssive party than the----of the proGREssives already elected to the legislature.

(a) support for.. advocacy

(b) threat to.. promise

(d) obstacle to.. resistance

(e) praise for.. reputation

8 during the 1960's assessments of the family shifted remarkably, from general endorsement of it as a worthwhile, stable institution to widespread----it as an oppressive and bankrupt one whose----was both imminent and welcome.

(a) flight from.. restitution

(b) fascination with.. corruption

(d) censure of.. dissolution

(e) relinquishment of.. ascent

9 until the current warming trend exceeds the range of normal climatic fluctuations, there will be, among scientists, considerable----the possibility that increasing levels of atmospheric co2 can cause long-term warming effects.

(a) interest in

(b) uncertainty about

(d) worry about

(e) experimentation on

10 the idealized paintings of nature produced in the eighteenth century are evidence that the medieval -------natural settings had been ----- and that the outdoors now could be enjoyed without trepidation.

(a)fear of.. exorcised

(b)concerns about..regained

(c)affection for.. surmounted

(d)disinterest in.. alleviated

(e)enthusiasm for.. confronted

keys:daced eddba

篇5：GRE阅读提分有哪些备考方法

GRE阅读提分有哪些备考方法需要学习

新GRE阅读提高方法解析：熟悉考点

新GRE考试阅读首先要熟悉常考考点。俗化说，知己知彼，百战百胜。要想迅速攻克新GRE阅读难关，就要了解出题者的思维。根据题目反推原文考点，题目都考了原文哪些内容，自己有没有关注到这些内容并做标记，这些内容都有什么可总结的规律、特征词。这样总结非常重要，如果坚持下去，很短一段时间后，就会发现一些固定的原文出题点，日后再读原文的时候也就会自然而然地关注它们了。

新GRE阅读提高方法解析：充足的词汇

GRE阅读部分所需掌握的单词想比整个GRE考试对于考生词汇量上的要求来讲，其实并不太大。这些词往往都是一些GRE阅读专属词汇，且重复率很高，只需要在平时练习时多积累总结，集中背诵一下就可以解决基本问题。

新GRE阅读提高方法解析：提高阅读质量

提高新GRE阅读其实说得细致点就是提高几种具体的技能，比如对文章结构的把握(这是做主旨题和态度题的关键)，对常考新GRE考试考点的熟悉程度，对原文和选项之间的文字对应规律的掌握等。GRE阅读理解高分突破如果只是一味地做题，没有针对所需掌握地知识点和技能进行总结和积累，那么做题的目的只是一味的为了赶进度，对于提高没有任何帮助。因此，在做新GRE考试阅读练习的时候，不要盲目地追求阅读的数量，要真正提高新GRE阅读的质量。

新GRE阅读提高方法解析：提高理解能力

GRE阅读有很多阅读技巧，但本质和基础还是对于句子的理解能力。首先要对文章的大意甚至对一些具体的内容有一定的理解的基础上，这些技巧才能发挥作用。所以，提高对于阅读中句子的理解能力是备考过程中需要特别留意的。

新GRE阅读提高方法解析：无需完整阅读全文

要靠读懂全文来做对题，对中国考生来说是一件很难的事情，即使把文章全部翻译成中文，也很难在如此短的时间内逐字逐句理解全文，更何况是生词连篇、复杂难懂的英文，所以我们要靠快速读文法，学会抓重点。

新GRE阅读提高方法解析：坚持练习

新GRE考试阅读是一个长期的过程，不是说练习几天就会有效果的。哪怕你的方法是正确的，可能短期效果也不是很明显。所以，这个时候是最关键的时候，往往离胜利就在一步之间，坚持住可能就会豁然开朗。

GRE阅读结构解析

1.一句话只看一遍，充分利用自己的语法知识，时刻把握句子主干，修饰成分要毫无感觉得快速浏览(这里的“毫无感觉”不是略读，而是不希望过多的修饰成分或插入成分影响对句子主干的理解，这四个字需要自己体会)。

2.做标记除了大写字母、时间年代、最高级、转折标志词、因果标志词、列举、让步、强对比以外，还要标记出并列连接词(如and)、分号、冒号、表示作者态度的词(这个比较难，需要自己体会收集)，原因我会在下面的取舍中谈到。我的做标记的小窍门：标记符号不要只用一种(如下划线)，也不要过多，个人感觉最多三种(如括号、圆圈、下划线)，分别标记原因、转折和其他，不过我自己只用下划线和括号。

3.一定要取舍。我以前的标准是：

a)让步分句(如：带although的分句、带itistrue的分句、带do的分句等)一律跳过(但是用括号括起来)，只看后半个分句;

b)suchas后的内容一律跳过，也用括号括起来，不过我会数数列举的个数，如果是4个，则必出题，其他个数不用管，出题了再回头看;

c)forexample举例只要提炼关键词的首字母就可以了，也要括起来，重点看后面或前面的结论。

d)原因——标志词常为BECause、since——一律跳过，括起来，只看结果。比较容易被忽略的是resultin和resultfrom，遇到这两个，我在下面划横线做标记。

e)老观点只把握关键词、知道讲的是什么就行，其他一律跳过。

f)冒号后一律跳过，冒号下做标记。

g)分号后一律跳过，因为表示并列，内容和前面大体一致，分号做标记，出题的话再回来看。

现在的标准是：上面这些全看，因为速度上来了，但看这些内容时仍然是“毫无感觉”地看，可以不用担心它们会分散注意力了。

新GRE阅读问题整理

(1) General Understanding:

主要是解决两个问题：

A. Main Idea or Point

B. Lical Development or Organization

(2) Specific Understanding:

主要是解决两个问题：

A. Specific Details

B. Lical Details(细节中最为重要的东西，也是最需要我们在读文章时思考和掌握的细节)

(3) Evaluating:

主要是解决三个问题：

A. Implication

B. Further application

C. Tone / attitude

GRE阅读备考

篇6：GRE写作提分备考攻略指点

GRE写作Argument/Issue区别详解

首先，小编来为大家介绍一下GER写作两篇作文的差别所在：

1. 写作具体要求区别

GRE ISSUE作文的写作要求，大体相当于中文里的立论文，也就是根据作文题目给出的内容自己确定一个论点观点后搭框架写文章。而与之相对的ARGUMENT，则是驳论性质的文章，需要考生根据给出的题目和观点进行反驳，也就是通俗意义上的挑错。

2. 写作难度有所不同

对于并非英语母语的中国考生来说，ISSUE作文的难度是比较高的，因为写好立论文需要考生自己根据题目提炼观点，如果考生本身的自主思维能力和创造力比较一般，很有可能出现不知道如何找观点写文章的情况。而且不少考生存在缺乏主动思考能力的问题，对于写作比较被动，很容易就会写偏题。而ARGUMENT作文则相对简单一些，考生只需要根据给出的内容找逻辑漏洞和问题，并针对这些问题攻击挑错就能完成写作任务，更容易找到写作思路。

3. 复习方法花费时间不同

ISSUE作文需要花费更多的时间用于复习，理由上文已经说过，中国考生大多更难写好ISSUE，因此练习的时间也会因此增加。而复习ISSUE作文的重点，应该放在准备作文模板和练习快速列提纲搭框架之上。考生看GRE机经真题等复习资料时，也应该更加着眼于从文章题目的整体出发，把握住题目的主旨，提炼好观点节省考试时间。

ARGUMENT作文难度较低，需要的复习时间也比较少。而复习ARGUMENT，考生则应该把注意力更多地集中在根据官方题库学习找逻辑漏洞进行攻击的具体写法上。因为哪怕题目千变万化，但能够用以攻击反驳的逻辑问题其实就那么固定的几种，大家只要练熟了找茬的本领学会了写作套路，想要写好ARGU并不困难。同时，考生在学习GRE作文机经时，对于ARGU部分的机经，从文章细节漏洞等角度入手会收获更好的复习效果。

篇7：GRE写作提分备考攻略指点

考生在面对两篇GRE作文时，应该如何确保高分呢?

1. 两篇都不能放弃

首先，大家需要明确的是，两篇作文无论哪篇都不能放弃，因为最后成绩是取两者平均值的，因此如果一篇作文分数很低，另一篇作文写得再好也会受拖累。

2. 针对中国考生特点

针对中国考生普遍ISSUE弱ARGU强的特点，比较合理的得分策略是保ISSUE合格和争ARGUMENT高分。ISSUE难度高，确保一个3.5分到4分的成绩比较稳妥，而ARGUMENT大家更容易写出出彩的好文章，可以努力尝试挑战4.5甚至5分成绩。这样大家的作文平均分就能保持在4分以上，这就可以算是相当不错的成绩了。

GRE写作两篇作文相同点

虽然GRE写作中的ISSUE作文和ARGUMENT作文有很多不同之处，但在一些基本的规范和要求上还是有共通之处的：

1. 文章基本要求相同

GRE两篇作文的考试时间都是30分钟。考生需要在30分钟内完成从审题到构思到最后成文的整个流程。而两篇文章的文体风格也基本相同，都是属于议论文性质的写作。因此，很多考生比较惧怕的描述类文章就不会有所涉及了。同时，虽然GRE考试本身并没有做出任何字数方面的限制和要求，但根据历年来的高分范文总结，一般作文字数在400-500字左右是比较稳妥的，这一点ISSUE和ARGUMENT两篇作文也没有太大区别。

2. 文章评分标准相同

除了规范要求外，GRE两篇作文在评分标准上也是基本相同的。满分都为6分。最后总得分为两篇作文分数的平均值。大致都可以分为文章整体结构、逻辑思维能力、对于词句语法的运用以及论据素材的使用这几个方面。当然，由于两篇文章本身具体写作要求的区别，可能在一些评分细节上还存在不同。

3. 官方复习资源相同

无论是ISSUE作文还是ARGUMENT作文，两篇GRE作文的复习资源也是基本相同的。除了ETS官方公布的作文题库外，高分范文、黄金词句和论据素材都是帮助考生练习写作能力锻炼作文水平需要用到的复习必备材料。

总而言之，GRE考试两篇作文的得分大家都不能放松，想要真正提高GRE写作部分的成绩，考生就需要把两篇作文的成绩都提升上来，而本文中讲解的这些提分方法得分策略，相信能够给大家带来一些帮助。

GRE写作高频话题—社会类

1.“One can best understand the most important characteristics of a society by studying its major cities.”

一个人要想真正了解一个社会的最大的特点，只用研究一下它的主要城市即可

2.“Governments must ensure that their major cities receive the financial support they need in order to thrive, because it is primarily in cities that a nation's cultural traditions are preserved and generated.”

政府必须保证主要城市用于发展的财政支持，因为国家的文化传统发源于并保留在这些主要城市

3..“Rituals and ceremonies help define a culture. Without them, societies or groups of people have a diminished sense of who they are.”

典礼和仪式有助于给一种文化下定义。没有典礼和仪式，人们就无法很好地了解自己。

4.“The way people look, dress, and act reveals their attitudes and interests. You can tell much about a society's ideas and values by observing the appearance and behavior of its people.”

人们的外表、衣着和行动表现了他们的态度和兴趣。你可以通过观察人们的外表和行为来获知这个社会的想法和价值

5.. At various times in the geological past, many species have become extinct as a result of natural, rather than human, processes. Thus, there is no justification for society to make extraordinary efforts, especially at a great cost in money and jobs, to save endangered species.“

在过去不同的时期，很多物种的灭绝都是自然因素造成，而并非人类行为。所以，现在我们花费很大的人力物力去拯救濒临灭绝的物种是没有多少价值的

6.”Government should preserve publicly owned wilderness areas in their natural state, even though these areas are often extremely remote and thus accessible to only a few people.“

政府应该保护那些疆域范围内的偏远地区，尽管这些地区人烟稀少

7.”The well-being of a society is enhanced when many of its people question authority.“

当很多人都质疑权威时候社会才会繁荣富强。

8.”Many problems of modem society cannot be solved by laws and the legal system because moral behavior cannot be legislated.“

现代社会的许多问题是法律和司法系统不能解决的，因为立法不能左右人的道德行为。

9.”There are two types of laws: just and unjust. Every individual in a society has a responsibility to obey just laws and, even more importantly, to disobey and resist unjust laws.“

有两种法律：公平的和不公平的。社会中的每个人都应该遵守公平的法律，更重要的是，应该不遵守或者违抗不公平的法律

10.”Laws should not be stationary and fixed. Instead, they should be flexible enough to take account of various circumstances, times, and places.“

法律不应该太严格、太固定。他们应该根据实际情况而有伸缩性

11.”Scandals—whether in politics, academia, or other areas—can be useful. They focus our attention on problems in ways that no speaker or reformer ever could.“

丑闻，不管是政治、学术还是其他领域，可能是有用的。它们能吸引人们的注意力，而这点，是任何发言人和改革家都办不到的(传媒)

12.”Public figures such as actors, politicians, and athletes should expect people to be interested in their private lives. When they seek a public role, they should expect that they will lose at least some of their privacy.“

公众人物，例如演员、政治家和运动员应该预料到人们对他们私生活的关注。当他们决定成为公众角色时，他们应该知道自己的一些隐私将被公布于众(媒体)

13.”'In this age of intensive media coverage, it is no longer possible for a society to regard any woman or man as a hero. The reputation of anyone who is subjected to media scrutiny will eventually be diminished.“

在媒体覆盖率很大的当今社会，人们不可能把一个人当作英雄。任何有威望的人在媒体强烈的“关注”下都会名声扫地。

14. ”It is primarily through identification through social groups that we define ourselves.“

我们定义自己，最重要的是通过我们和社会群体的不同来实现的。(不太好翻) %%%%%我们定义自己，最主要是通过我们对社会集体的参与和认识来实现的。 (一个孤立的人只有参与到社会集体中去，才能够定义自己。)

15. ”The material progress and well-being of one country are necessarily connected to the material progress and well-being of all other countries.“

一个国家的生活质量提高和社会的安定是和其他所有国家的生活质量提高和社会安定密不可分的。

16.-”The goal of politics should not be the pursuit of an ideal, but rather the search for common ground and reasonable consensus.“ 195. 政治的目标不应该是追求一个理想，而是寻找普遍合理的大多数人的意见

17.”The most essential quality of an effective leader is the ability to remain consistently committed to particular principles and objectives. Any leader who is quickly and easily influenced by shifts in popular opinion will accomplish little.“

一个好的领导最主要的品质就是对某些特定原则和目标的坚持。任何领导，如果他很容易受到大众化观点的影响，那他就一事无成。

18.”In many countries it is now possible to turn on the television and view government at work. Watching these proceedings can help people understand the issues that affect their lives. The more kinds of government proceedings - trials, debates, meetings, etc. - that are televised, the more society will benefit.“

在很多国家，人们一打开电视就能看到政府人员办公的场景。观看这样的场景有助于人们理解影响他们生活的决议。政府办公的过程，如日常事物、辩论、会议等，向人们开放得越多，人们就越能从中受益

19.”Tradition and modernization are incompatible. One must choose between them.“

传统和现代是不相容的。人们必须在二者之间做出选择。

20.”In any profession—business, politics, education, government—those in power should step down after five years. The surest path to success for any enterprise is revitalization through new leadership.“

在任何领域，商业、政治、教育、政府，掌权者应该在5年任期后下台。对任何公司企业来说，取得成功最保险的途径就是聘用新生的人担当领导

21.”Such nonmainstream areas of inquiry as astrology, fortune-telling, and psychic and paranormal pursuits play a vital role in society by satisfying human needs that are not addressed by mainstream science.“

一些非主流的领域，如占星、算命以及偏执在社会中扮演着非常重要的角色，它们满足了人们的那些主流科学满足不了的需要。

GRE写作高频话题—科技类

1.”The human mind will always be superior to machines because machines are only tools of human minds.”

人总是比机器聪明，因为机器只不过是人类的工具而已

2”The primary goal of technological advancement should be to increase people's efficiency so that everyone has more leisure time.“

技术进步的最主要的目标就是提高人们的效率，使得每个人都有更多的闲暇时间

3.”Technologies not only influence but actually determine social customs and ethics.“

科学技术不但影响而且决定了社会风俗和民族习惯

4.”Technology creates more problems than it solves, and may threaten or damage the quality of life.“

科学技术产生了许多不能解决的问题，对人们的生活质量构成威胁

5”Only through mistakes can there be discovery or progress.“

不犯错误就不会有发现和进步

6.The video camera provides such an accurate and convincing record of contemporary life that it has become a more important form of documentation than written records.”

摄像机可以通过如此精确而有力的纪录手段来再现当代生活，因此它已经代替书面纪录成为一种更重要的纪录手段

7.“High-speed electronic communications media, such as electronic mail and television, tend to prevent meaningful and thoughtful communication.”

8.“In the age of television, reading books is not as important as it once was. People can learn as much by watching television as they can by reading books.”

在电视机时代，阅读书籍已经没有原来那样重要了。人们从电视上学到的东西丝毫不比从书本中学来的少

9.“Because of television and worldwide computer connections, people can now become familiar with a great many places that they have never visited. As a result, tourism will soon become obsolete.”

通过电视和全世界联网的计算机，人们得以了解很多他们没有去过的地方。所以，旅游事业会越来越不景气

10.“With the growth of global networks in such areas as economics and communication, there is no doubt that every aspect of society—including education, politics, the arts, and the sciences—will benefit greatly from international influences.”

随着全球网络的增长，如经济和通讯，整个社会的各方各面，包括教育、政治、艺术和科学，都从中获益非浅。

GRE写作高频话题—历史类

1.“The greatness of individuals can be decided only by those who live after them, not by their contemporaries.”

只有后来人评价以前的人，而不应该同时代的人相互评价

2..“When we concern ourselves with the study of history, we become storytellers. Because we can never know the past directly but must construct it by interpreting evidence, exploring history is more of a creative enterprise than it is an objective pursuit. All historians are storytellers.” 110. 当我们把自己和历史关联起来时，我们变成了讲故事的人。因为我们无从知道过去发生的事情，但是又必须要把她们表述出来，所以历史研究是一个非常有创造性的领域，而并非一个客观的过程。所有的历史学家都是讲故事的人(storyteller)

3. “The best way to understand the character of a society is to examine the character of the men and women that the society chooses as its heroes or its heroines.”

理解一个社会特征的最好的方法就是研究那个社会所认为的伟大人物

4.“The study of history places too much emphasis on individuals. The most significant events and trends in history were made possible not by the famous few, but by groups of people whose identities have long been forgotten.”

对历史的研究把太多的重点放在对某些个人上。而历史上一些重大的事件和发展趋势不是由个别名人决定的，而可能是由那些已经被人们淡忘的人制造的

5“Most people would agree that buildings represent a valuable record of any society's past, but controversy arises when old buildings stand on ground that modern planners feel could be better used for modern purposes. In such situations, modern development should be given precedence over the preservation of historic buildings so that contemporary needs can be served.”

很多人认为建筑代表了一个社会过去的历史价值，但是当现代城市的规划者想要利用老建筑占用的地盘做新的规划时，就会引起很多争辩。在这样的情况下，现代的发展应该优先被考虑，以使当代的需要得到满足。

6“History teaches us only one thing: knowing about the past cannot help people to make important decisions today.”

7.“So much is new and complex today that looking back for an understanding of the past provides little guidance for living in the present.”

现在的生活日新月异，对过去的研究学习没有实际的指导意义

8.“The study of history has value only to the extent that it is relevant to our daily lives.”

只有当历史和我们的生活相关时，对它的研究才有扩展性和价值

篇8：GRE考前必看提分备考建议

GRE考前必看提分备考建议汇总分享这些考前工作你都完成了吗?

GRE考前备考任务分析

为什么备考做了那么多工作，可谓尽善尽美，但上了考场却发挥不出实力呢?之所以会出现这种问题，还是在于大家考前阶段的复习没有做好。很多人把考前阶段的复习重点放在学习新知识或者改正老问题上，这样虽然会让你在备考知识和技能层面上抓得更牢，但实际上对于上考场提分的帮助并不算太大。考前真正需要做好的，是完成备考和考试的热身转换。简单来说，备考中大家除了模考以外，平时做练习一不要求限时，二都是按照题型分别做题，三不会长时间持续做题。这些做法都是跟考试相悖的。考生如果没能把备考状态转换到考试状态中，那么上了考场自然容易出现水土不服的问题，能发挥出的实力也就必然会大打折扣。因此，考生在考前冲刺阶段，最需要做好的就是整体思路的转换以及对考试要求规则的调整适应。

GRE考前必备建议汇总

而除了上述的思路转换外，考前工作中也有不少重点需要注意，下面小编根据大家复习时间长短，分别给出一些冲刺阶段的复习重点提示。

1. 备考周期3个月考生要做这些事

对于已经备考了数个月的考生来说，其实考前并没有太多需要特别注意的事项，毕竟能够坚持复习那么长时间，本身应该已经有比较完备的复习计划，并且也一直遵照执行了很久，贸然加入新的复习内容，只会打乱复习节奏，反而影响复习效果。当然，如果非要给自己加加压的话，那么不妨从以下几个方面进行。

a. 复查错误

在数个月的复习过程中，想必大家应该没有少做各类练习，也多多少少会犯下一些错误，那么，考前阶段考生可以适当抽出一些时间来看看这些错误，复习一下错误的原因和要点，通过总结来提升自己，避免再次犯错。这种针对性查遗补缺的复习方式往往能起到很好的效果。

b. 坚持练习

除了复查以外，在平时的备考过程中，建议大家还是以坚持之前的复习计划为主，毕竟制定了计划就要贯彻到底，没有必要因为考试即将到来而自乱阵脚。

c. 合理休息

除了学习以外，考前适当调整一下作息时间也是比较值得做的事情，如果考生在之前的备考过程中多少透支了一些精力，作息不太规律的话，那么从考前两周开始进行调整，应该是比较好的做法。两周的时间，足够大家把生物钟调整到能够适应考试当天时间的地步了，充足的睡眠和休息，也能为大家储存更多的精力和体力，以便应对即将到来的考试。

2. 临时抱佛脚考生要做这些事

a. 调整心态

对于才刚开始备考的考生来说，无论是因为什么原因快接近考试才开始备考，最忌讳的都是未战先怯的心态，不要觉得备考时间太短来不及准备就索性自暴自弃，只要复习得当，掌握好方法，考前1一个月到两周的时间也能够让你有上场一战的能力。

b. 模考练习

调整好心态后，建议大家先从模考开始，完整的按照考试流程和时间要求进行一次模拟考试，一方面了解考试的具体安排，适应一下考试节奏，另一方面从模考中找到自己比较薄弱的环节，在之后所剩不多的时间内对这些弱点做针对性的训练强化，因为这些部分是最容易提升，也能够最大程度提高总分的地方。

c. 总结错误

除此之外，对于每次练习中出现的错误，都需要格外重视，因为你已经没有太多时间进行大量练习来熟练技巧，那么把握好每个知识点，保证所有错误都只犯一次，能够让你在考试中避免掉很多陷阱，特别是对于新手常犯的那些错误，通过总结归纳快速改进是很好的方法。

d. 考前调整

可以想见的，短期冲刺的考生，如果还想在考试中取得较为理想的成绩，那么最后两周的备考工作势必会变得十分紧迫，你没有太多的时间可以用来放松休息，每天可能都需要花费很多精力复习备考。但是，无论你如何压榨自己的体力和精力，都必须确保至少在考前1-2天，要保障充足的睡眠。这么做是为了让你能够在考试前储备足够的精力，毕竟参加GRE考试本身就是一件相当消耗体力的事。

以上就是小编为大家分享的GRE考生考前冲刺提分的一些建议，希望上文提到的这些高分心得，能够为大家的考前复习准备工作带来一些参考，帮助大家完善自己的复习计划，在考试中取得更为优异的成绩。

GRE分类词汇记忆：

3.25.3 失败

abortive adj. 失败的，无结果的 (abortion n. 流产;失败)

defeatist n. 失败主义者

fiasco n. 大失败，惨败

flatten v. 彻底打败某人;变平

founder v. (计划)失败;(船)沉没

pulverize v. 彻底击败;压成细粉 (pulverable adj. 可研成粉末的)

rout n. 大败，溃败

GRE分类词汇记忆：成功

3.25.2 成功，胜利

accomplish v. 做成功，完成

fructify v. 成功;结果实

attainment n. 成就

eclat n. 辉煌成就

feat n. 功绩，壮举

circumvent v. 用计谋战胜或规避;回避

landslide n. 压倒性胜利;山崩

outfox v. 以机智胜过

outmaneuver v. 以策略制胜

outwit v. 以机智胜过

preponderant adj. 以重胜的，优势的，压倒性的

preponderate v. (重量上、重要性上)压倒，超过 (preponderance n. 优势)

prevail v. 战胜;盛行 (prevailing adj. 流行的;占优势主导地位的)

surmount v. 战胜，克服

triumph v./n. 凯旋，胜利，欢欣

GRE分类词汇记忆：完成

3.25.1 完成，实现

accessible adj. 易达到的;易受影响的

accomplish v. 完成，做成功

attain v. 达到，实现

attainment n. 成就

consummate v. 完成;adj. 完全的，完善的 (consummation n. 达到极点，完成)

dispatch v. 一下子做完;吃完;派遣;n. 迅速

fruition n. 实现，完成

implement v. 实现，实施;n. 工具，器具

materialize v. 实现;赋予形体，使具体化

wrought adj. 做成的，精炼的

GRE词汇背诵方法介绍

GRE单词要怎么背?

单词可以从核心单词开始，从GRE3000开始背，先掌握核心单词。制定计划，尽快完成第一遍。单词不在于背诵时间，一个单词背5分钟不如每天花1分钟背5天。通常最多一个月完成第一遍。背诵时边背边写。背诵时不能光看，要进行抄写，一个单词写3遍以上，每写一页复习一遍前面写过的单词，不断反复。一天多次复习。上午背单词，下午抽出十分钟左右时间复习一遍，晚上复习一遍，睡前复习一遍。多次复习，印象更深刻。按照记忆曲线复习单词。根据艾宾浩斯记忆曲线，要及时复习，用一张纸写下每天的复习计划。平时读英文报刊时记下不懂词汇。GRE单词在运用的时候掌握更牢靠，从《经济学人》到《卫报》等各种原版杂志，里面的用词正规，会有很多GRE单词，掌握用法，同时遇到不会的词汇及时查阅，因为GRE单词没有固定的范围，掌握越多，得高分的机会越多。

背GRE词汇的经验

1.八字真言——一次大量,多次反复。

2. 第一遍坚持杨鹏的循环方法,一定要把每个步骤做到,做好;如果每天时间不充裕可采用26天,每天2个list的方法。

3. 第一遍不要管英义、派生、同根、同义反义等项,着重记忆主词条、中义和助记法。

4.若用蓝宝,则先不要管类反项,其中涉及的各种关系(如“某某关系”、“某某与某某”、“某某及其某某”等)大多出自宋昊的20种类反关系,第一遍时大可忽略,而且初期阶段对此着意太多,可能会影响后期做真题时的效果。

5.可先看一小部分真题(例如20道),意在体会类反题所反映出来GRE对单词的考法,使背词时更为有的放矢。

怎样高效背诵GRE词汇

拆分法：

顾名思义，把一个词按自己便于记忆的方法拆分开，从而把这个词给记住。虽然不如词根词缀记忆如此有效，但是一旦遇到，效果依然很理想。比如：adamant这个词，意思为坚定的，我们可以把这个词拆解为三部分：a(一只)+dam(大坝)+ant(蚂蚁) →一只站在大坝上的蚂蚁，虽然说风浪很大，但它一依然屹立不到，自然就有坚定的感觉了。

典故法：

英语中有很多词是来自于一个典故的，这种典故有可能是人、事、物或者古希腊罗马神话，掌握了这个典故就可以帮助你更好地背诵以及理解这个单词的精确含义。比如narcissism一词的典故：Narcissus是一名俊美的希腊青年，他拒绝了女神Echo的求爱，所以他注定会爱上他自己在湖中的倒影，作为惩罚。因为没法令他的爱变得完满，他日益消瘦，最后变成了一朵以他命名的花——那西赛斯，也就是水仙花。而narcissism则表示这位青年才俊的自恋行为，也就是自恋的意思。

篇9：GRE写作各类备考训练提分方法

GRE写作各类备考训练提分方法经验总结

关于GRE作文官方题库

题库是给定的，经过几年下来的前人总结，本身已经毫无悬念。高频，模板，例证，范文，大量资料充斥在互联网上并且被专业人士和机构总结印刷成册。考生们只销在考前花两三个月集中练习，得个申请的分数根本不成问题。基础好的人更是一两个月已足矣。但问题也随之而来了，大家都用着同样的参考资料不说，写作水平也都如出一辙，考官看来也就无法分辨孰好孰坏，唯有给出最安全的分数。

关于GRE作文的语言应用

很多同学对备考更倾向于去临阵磨枪，语言上虽然慢慢向规范的英文书面语靠拢，但仍缺乏时间上的沉淀而无法达到GRE写作本身的语言精练，一步到位的特点。仅仅做到了形似而神不似。因此观点写得稍好一点的同学，就可得到那0.5，如果有语言做支持，就可上到4。

关于GRE作文的思路拓展

可以说大部分考生的GRE写作还停留在临摹而不是独立作品的阶段。因为有着现成的模板和例证，在范文的引导下，模仿写作的结构和观点。所以往往造成一篇作文看起来是那么回事儿，但实际上又没有说透的感觉。对题目的意义和作文目的的把握还缺少透彻的理解。

GRE作文提升几个要点解读

1. 词汇。很多人在问，究竟需要不需要在写作前背完词汇精选的单词。小编认为词汇精选的单词是针对语文部分搜集整理的，与作文的关系不大。作文需要的高级词汇仍然是那几个，therefore,however,admittedly。机器或者考官一见，马上会锁定，懂得写议论文，就靠它们几个。另外一些常用动词名词等实词的同义词要多背几组，英语的修辞不在华丽，在变换。句型要多变，表达同种意思的词当然也要变换。

2. 模板。模板怎么用，不是不用，而是要合理利用。因为这实在是一个可以让初学者一目了然，直奔主题的好东西。什么是结构，模板就是结构。模板是骨架，是支撑，但不是灵魂。灵魂的部分当然是文章的主旨，要靠自己在不懈的写作，不断的钻研中去摸索和寻找的。千万不可以依赖模板。一篇没有灵魂的骨架子是没法得高分的。

3. 练习。练习是一定要坚持得，从始至终。而且量变到质变的突破是需要时间的。

4. 临考。临考前的模考是为了让大家去把握时间，更好的进一步的查缺补漏。在考场上，更是要临危不乱，无论出现什么样的题目，相信自己，都是见过的，万变不离其宗，这当然需要练习时不断去完善自己的知识库。

GRE写作满分范文赏析

“The media (books, film, music, television, for example) tend to create rather than reflect the values of a society.”

“The media tend to create rather than reflect the values of a society”, is true because society allow the media to pusrue this in such a way.

The American culture as a whole lives through the pulse of the media world and is enthralled by movies, lyrics and film. Because of the nature by which our society is dependant on the media, the media is able to create any senses of values adaptable by our society.

This is not to say that the media is solely responsible for the values of American culture, however, our society makes this creation possible. Although there are many who will disagree with the medias portrayal of many issues, our society as a whole fuels the fire to which the media thrives on. For the most part, books, films and music are produced to sell and the media knows to which audience they are targetting.

The way in which a culture enable the media to create it's values, ultimately reflects the values of a society.

Comments:

This is a seriously flawed response to the topic because the reasoning is weak and the ideas are unclear.

The writer's position on the issue seems clear enough, but the paper presents few reasons to support that position. And even those reasons are not explained clearly. For example, the writer often refers to the means by which the media influence society (e.g., “such a way,” “the nature by which,” and “the way in which”) but fails to explain what those ideas mean or why they are important.

Problems in word choice frequently create confusion. For example, these could be interesting ideas if they were expressed clearly: “our society as a whole fuels the fire to which the media thrives on” and “the media is able to create any senses of values adaptable by our society.”

Also, many basic errors affect meaning throughout the paper: subject-verb agreement (first and last paragraphs), comma splice (third paragraph), “medias'” for “media's” (third paragraph), and “it's” for “its” (last paragraph).

The lack of clear reasons, combined with serious error in language use, keep this essay at the 2 score level.

GRE写作满分范文赏析

The?following?is?taken?from?a?memo?from?the?advertising?director?of?the?Silver?Screen?Movie?Production?Company.??

“According?to?a?recent?report?from?our?marketing?department,?fewer?people?attended?movies?produced?by?Silver?Screen?during?the?past?year?than?in?any?other?year.??And?yet?the?percentage?of?generally?favorable?comments?by?movie?reviewers?about?specific?Silver?Screen?movies?actually?increased?during?this?period.??Clearly,?the?contents?of?these?reviews?are?not?reaching?enough?of?our?prospective?viewers;?so?the?problem?lies?not?with?the?quality?of?our?movies?but?with?the?public's?lack?of?awareness?that?movies?of?good?quality?are?available.??Silver?Screen?should?therefore?spend?more?of?its?budget?next?year?on?reaching?the?public?through?advertising?and?less?on?producing?new?movies.”??

Although?the?reasoning?in?this?arguement?is?logical,?the?writer?failed?to?consider?other?reasons?for?the?disparity?between?the?percentage?of?people?attending?the?company's?movie?and?the?percentage?of?favorable?reviews.??Perhaps?the?fault?lies?with?the?reviewers?and?not?the?production?company;?the?public?may?not?trust?the?critics'?reviews.??Another?posibility?for?the?attendance?drop?is?that?the?general?public?does?not?find?the?subject?matter?of?the?movies?enticing.??If?that?were?the?case,?spending?less?on?producing?new?movies?in?an?effort?to?re-direct?funds?to?advertising?could?backfire?by?further?limiting?the?types?of?movies?available?to?the?potential?audience.??Maybe?the?general?public?is?simply?not?impressed?with?the?critically-acclaimed?qualities?of?the?movies?(such?as?eloquent?screenplays,?artful?cinematography,?and?realistic?acting)?and?and?would?prefer?seeing?flashy?special?effects?and?big-name?stars.??The?possible?reasons?for?the?attendance?decline?are?numerous;?even?aspects?not?directly?related?to?the?movie?industry?(such?as?the?improving?quality?of?television?programming?and?the?increasing?popularity?of?home?computer?use)?may?play?large?roles.??The?company's?management?would?be?wise?to?consider?and?study?the?entire?realm?of?possibilities?before?making?drastic?changes?in?its?budget?based?on?one?statistical?discovery.??

Commentary??

This?response?identifies?and?analyzes?some?important?flaws?in?the?argument.??Although?the?number?of?points?mentioned?is?the?same?as?that?in?the?sample?5?paper,?this?response?remains?at?the?4?score?level?because?the?points?of?the?critique?are?only?minimally?developed?or?supported.??

The?essay?identifies?four?points:??

--?the?public?might?not?trust?critics?

--?the?movies'?subject?matter?might?not?be?appealing

--?the?public?might?prefer?seeing?special?effects?or?big-name?stars?rather????than?good?cinematography?or?realistic?acting?

--?perhaps?improvement?in?TV?programming?or?increased?use?of?home????computers?has?kept?people?away?from?movie?theaters??

Ideas?in?the?response?are?conveyed?well?and?clearly;?the?use?of?language?is?generally?strong.??But?the?paper's?“bare-bones”?analysis?gives?it?a?list-like?quality.??It?is?therefore?merely?adequate?and?merits?a?score?of?4.?

GRE

篇10：GRE备考330+提分经验一览

GRE备考330+提分实用经验一览提升分数档次要这么学

GRE高分考生资料分享

小吴，厦门大学大四生，陆续备考半年左右，最终收获VERBAL163，总分331好成绩，从一战314提升17分直接跃升到330+层次，可喜可贺!

GRE高分考生是怎么备考的?

在小站前没有考过GRE，但是一战的分数是150+164+3.0，之后小站又安排了重读课程。

我的经验分为三部分：

1. 单词：《要你命三千》。不知道听谁说过，不刷够10遍等于裸考。我在考试前刷了30多遍，也专门准备了个小本本记录做题时遇到的不属于三千里的生词。后来真的发现，在单词量上来后，阅读和填空的正确率都上升很多。

2. 练题：考满分网站上的机经和模考题考前我都做完了，其实不是为了考试的时候能遇到真题，就是想练习一下做题的感觉。我因为一战考太差，后来非常非常用功地准备二战，每一道填空我认真记录生词、分析逻辑，每一篇阅读我都仔细划分结构、多读几遍，阅读的语料和单词的句法也被我用到了写作里。把考试前练习的每一道题掌握了后，考场上每一道题看着都有股熟悉感，即使从没碰到过，但套路是一样的。

3. 心理：我心理素质比较差，多亏了妈妈和老师们的鼓励，在一战失利、二战忘带身份证后，三战终于成功考试并考出了好成绩。

对GRE培训老师的看法

首先要感谢班主任sugar老师，在首战的时候因为对考试的不熟悉以及自身的弱势明显，上课和做题都十分吃力，sugar老师经常会与我电话联系，了解我近期的学习状况，还会仔细问我是哪一部分环节不太明白，需不需要她和老师沟通，改变一下教学方法。其实在2-5月学习的过程中，我的心理状态十分不好，说白了就是多年来积攒下来的对英语和学习能力的自信被GRE一一击碎。第一次考试前整完没睡着觉，第二次考试甚至紧张到忘带身份证没能考成试。老师在备考时期的鼓励，考试前的安抚和考试后的及时分析，对我的心理疏导起到了很大的作用。

其次是重读过程中的数学老师Chris.Kong。作为文科生，数学有时候很找不到方向，第一位数学老师用非常传统的方法给我讲解每个知识点的来龙去脉，但是Chris老师直接用几个很讨巧的公式把我一直弄不懂的一类题都解决了，后来做题时，我虽然不懂为什么，但知道用这个公式一定能作对。第一位老师的方法注重根本，触类旁通，如果深学下去会有用，但我更喜欢Chris老师“简单粗暴”的应试教育，为了考试而学习，对我来说更快捷。

GRE考试培训课体验

线上的课程很紧张，其实没有想象中隔着电脑那样可以放松的感觉。因为第一，几门科目的老师同时一对一教学，课业压力和课程进度都不会轻松，也不敢轻松。第二，因为一对一辅导，在课堂上其实也不敢有一分一秒的走神，因为老师随时会提问。

最大的体会就是，小站教育的在线一对一培训可以根据我个人的真实情况，在上课过程中改变教学计划，做到更有针对性的培训，在我的阅读、数学课程中都遇到了这样的临时“变卦”，感谢老师。这样的体验，在线下一对多的课程环境中时不可能的。

GRE分类词汇记忆：增加

3.35.1 增加

accrete v. 逐渐增长;添加生长;连生

accretion n. 自然的增加;增加物

accrue v. (利息等)增大

aggrandize v. 增大，扩张

augment v. 增大，增值 (augmentation n. 增加)

augmentation n. 增加

balloon v. 快速增加;n. 气球

boost v. 增加，提高;往上推 (booster n. 支持者)

enhance v. 增加，提高，改善

exponentially adv. 迅速增长地;指数地

increment n. 增值，增加

multiply v. 增加;乘;繁殖

proliferate v. 激增;繁殖

pullulate v. 剧增;繁殖 (pullus n. 幼鸟，雏鸟)

soar v. 猛增;高飞，翱翔

superimpose v. 加在上面

supplement v./n. 增补，补充

upswing n. 增长，上升

wax v. 增大;盈(月盈);n. 蜡

GRE分类词汇记忆：结实

3.34.2 结实，稳固

compact adj. 结实的;简洁的;n. 合同，协议

consistency n. 坚实度，可靠性;一致性;不矛盾

substantial adj. 坚固的，结实的;实质的

unsound adj. 不结实的，不坚固的;无根据的

constant adj. 稳定的，不变的;n. 常数 (constancy n. 恒定不变 constantly adv. 不断地)

equable adj. 稳定的，不变的;(脾气)温和的

ingrained adj. 根深蒂固的

levelheaded adj. 稳健的，头脑冷静的

plateau n.平稳的状态;高原

secure adj. 稳固的;安全的;v. 固定;使安全

smooth adj.平稳的;光滑的;v. 弄平，使光滑;消除

staid adj. 稳重的，沉着的

steadfast adj. 不变的;忠实的

cranky adj. 不稳的;怪癖的，任性的

labile adj. 不稳定的

limbo n. 不稳定，中间状态

mercurial adj. 善变的;活泼的 (mercury n. 水银;水星)

precarious adj. 不稳的，危险的

ramshackle adj. 摇摇欲坠的

rickety adj. 不牢靠的，摇摇欲坠的

totter v. 摇摇欲坠;步履蹒跚

GRE分类词汇记忆：修改

3.37.1 修改，改变，变化，挽回

adapt v. 修改;使…适应

adaptable adj. 可改编的;有适应能力的

alter v. 改变，更改 (alteration n. 改变，变更)

ameliorate v. 改善，改良 (amelioration n. 改善，改良)

amend v. 修正;(通常向更好的方向)变化

amendment n. 改正，修正;[律]修正案 (amends n. 赔偿，补偿)

bowdlerize v. 删改，删除

chasten v. (通过惩罚而使坏习惯等)改正;磨炼

disabuse v. 纠正;打消(某人的)错误念头

emend v. 订正，校订

enhance v. 改善，提高，增加

garble v. 窜改，曲解

garbled adj. 窜改的;引起误解的

innovation n. 改革，创新

innovative adj. 革新的 (innovate v. 革新，创新)

malleable adj. 易改变的，可塑的

mend v. 修改，改进

modify v. 修改，变更 (modification n. 修改，修饰)

optimization n. 最优化 (optimize v. 使最优化)

reclaim v. 纠正;开垦(土地)

rectify v. 改正，调正;提纯

redress n. 改正，修正

revise n./v. 改变，修正 (revision n. 修改，校订;修订本;(复习))

sway v. 影响使改变;摇动，摇摆;n. 摇动

tamper v. 窜改，损害

transition n. 转变，过渡时期 (transitional adj. 变迁的，过渡(期)的)

upheaval n. 大变动，**

budge v. 改变立场;移动一点儿;(让步)

convert v. 使改变(信仰等);n. 改变信仰的人

convertible adj. 可转换的;n. 敞篷车

recant v. 改变，放弃(以前的信仰)

recantation n. 改变宗教信仰

recast v. 更换演员;重铸

redirect v. 改寄(信件);改变方向

reshuffle v. 改组;再洗牌

veer v. 改变(话题等)，转向

deteriorate v. (使)变坏，恶化

diversity n. 千变万化，多样

fluctuate v. 变化;波动

flux n. 不断的变动，动荡不定

fusion n. 聚变;融合

gradation n. 渐变;阶段，等级 (grade n. 年级)

kaleidoscopic adj. 千变万化的

metamorphose v. 变形

mutate v. 变异

transmute v. 变化，变作

vicissitude n. 变化，变迁，荣枯，盛衰

vicissitudinous adj. 有变化的，变迁的

caprice n. 变化无常，奇思怪想，任性

capricious adj. 变化无常的，任性的 (capriciousness n. 反复无常)

checkered adj. 盛衰无常的 (checker n. 棋盘上的方格或棋子)

erratic adj. 反复无常的;古怪的

inconstancy n. (指人)反复无常

mercurial adj. 善变的;活泼的 (mercury n. 水银;水星)

protean adj. 变化多端的，多变的

sway v. 摇摆，摇动;影响使改变;n. 摇动

volatile adj. 反复无常的;挥发性的

whim n. 多变，怪念头

reparable adj. 能补救的，可挽回的 (repair v. 修补)

retrieve v./n. 挽回(错误);寻回，取回 (retrieval n. 取回，补偿)

venial adj. (错误等)可原谅的，轻微的

Byzantine adj. 难变更的;像迷宫似的

incorrigibility n. 无药可救

incorrigible adj. 积习难改的，不可救药的

ineffaceable adj. 抹不掉的

inexpiable adj. 不能补偿的

insuperable adj. 难以克服的

irredeemable adj. 无法挽回的

irremediable adj. 无法治愈的，无法纠正的

stubborn adj. 难以改变的;固执的

unregenerate adj. 不知悔改的

篇11：GRE写作各类备考训练提分方法经验总结

GRE写作各类备考训练提分方法经验总结

关于GRE作文官方题库

关于GRE作文的语言应用

关于GRE作文的思路拓展

GRE作文提升几个要点解读

3. 练习。练习是一定要坚持得，从始至终。而且量变到质变的突破是需要时间的。

以上就是小编为各位考生整理的关于提高GRE写作水平的方法介绍，希望考生积极做好备考工作，及时调整好状态，争取在GRE写作考试中取得理想的成绩!

GRE写作范文精选

“It is often necessary, even desirable, for political leaders to withhold information from the public.”

I agree with the speaker that it is sometimes necessary, and even desirable, for political leaders to withhold information from the public. A contrary view would reveal a naivetd about the inherent nature of public politics, and about the sorts of compromises on the part of well-intentioned political leaders necessary in order to further the public's ultmaate interests. Nevertheless, we must not allow our political leaders undue freedom to with-hold information, otherwise, we risk sanctioning demagoguery and undermining the philosophical underpinnings of any democratic society.

One reason for my fundamental agreement with the speaker is that in order to gain the opportunity for effective public leadership, a would-be leader must fzrst gain and maintain political power. In the game of politics, complete forthrightness is a sign of vulnerability and naivete, neither of which earn a politician respect among his or her opponents, and which those opponents will use to every advantage to defeat the politician. In my observation some measure of pandering to the electorate is necessary to gain and maintain political leadership. For example, were all politicians to fully disclose every personal foibles, character flaw, and detail concerning personal life, few honest politicians would ever by elected. While this view might seem cynical, personal scandals have in fact proven the undoing of many a political career; thus I think this view is realistic.

GRE写作范文精选

“A nation should require all its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college rather than allow schools in different parts of the nation to determine which academic courses to offer.”

The speaker would prefer a national curriculum for all children up until college instead of allowing schools in different regions the freedom to decide on their own curricula. I agree insofar as some common core curriculum would serve useful purposes for any nation. At the same time, however, individual states and communities should have some freedom to augment any such curriculum as they see fit; otherwise, a nation's educational system might defeat its own purposes in the long tenn.

A national core curriculum would be beneficial to a nation in a number of respects. First of all, by providing all children with fundamental skills and knowledge, a common core curriculum would help ensure that our children grow up to become reasonably informed, productive members of society. In addition, a common core curriculum would provide a predictable foundation upon which college administrators and faculty could more easily build curricula and select course materials for freshmen that are neither below nor above their level of educational experience. Finally, a core curriculum would ensure that all school-children are taught core values upon which any democratic society depends to thrive, and even survive--values such as tolerance of others with different viewpoints, and respect for others.

GRE写作范文精选

“Creating an appealing image has become more important in contemporary society than is the reality or truth behind that image.”

Has creating an image become more important in our society than the reality or truth behind the image? I agree that image has become a more central concern, at least where short-term business or political success is at stake. Nevertheless, I think that in the longer term image ultimately yields to substance and fact.

The important role of image is particularly evident in the business world. Consider, for example, today's automobile industry. American cars are becoming essentially identical to competing Japanese cars in nearly every mechanical and structural respect, as well as in price. Thus to compete effectively auto companies must now differentiate their products largely through image advertising, by conjuring up certain illusory benefits--such as machismo, status, sensibility, or fun. The increasing focus on image is also evident in the book-publishing business. Publishers are relying more and more on the power of their brands rather than the content of their books. Today mass-market books are supplanted within a year with products that are essential the same---except with fresh faces, rifles, and other promotional angles. I find quite telling the fact that today more and more book publishers are being acquired by large media companies. And the increasing importance of image is especially evident in the music industry, where originality, artistic interpretation, and technical proficiency have yielded almost entirely to sex appeal.

篇12：GRE阅读备考那些提分技巧值得一学

GRE阅读备考那些提分技巧值得一学

GRE阅读提分心得：控制时间

GRE阅读考试的时间很紧张，如果考生不习惯的话很容易因为耽误时间影响考试，在平时备考中就要学会控制时间读一篇文章，一般分配时间为长文章1.5—2分钟，短文章1—1.5分钟，然后以平均每题1分钟的速度解决关联的题目。在平时练好了控制时间做题的节奏，到了考试就能更好的适应。

GRE阅读提分心得：分析错题

对于做错的题目，不要对个答案就结束，要学会分析为什么会做错。一般来说，阅读题做错主要有两类原因。一类是看错，比如：定位错误;题干中的NOT，EXCEPT，LEAST，ERR等看错;选项没看懂，拼写相近的单词高搞错了意思等等。第二类是想错，比如中国式思维≠美国式思维≠ETS的思维，我们所要作的就是在中国式思维与ETS的思维间建立直觉联系。

GRE阅读提分心得：研究文章

GRE考试的阅读题，在挑选文章上都是很有讲究的，特别是文章的结构和用词，堪称经典，所以大家不妨在做完阅读题后再把文章仔细研究一遍，主要研究层次结构，起承转合，语言套路及选项特征，把阅读材料的精华都解析出来融为己用，对于提升阅读和写作都会很有好处。

GRE阅读提分心得：总结思路

在做完题目后，除了对答案分析错因，对于那些没有做错的题，最好也就解题思路再进行深一层次的总结和研究，想一下此题的解题思路是什么，是否具有多种解题方案，自己距离某种解题方案还有什么缺陷或不足，什么样的方法最适合自己，找出最快速的效率做法。对于题目的五个选项，分别找出对错的理由，虽然可能会花一点时间，但从整体复习效果上来说，对于考生熟悉题目出法和提高辨析能力都极有帮助。

GRE阅读提分心得：寻找节奏

GRE阅读虽然提速很重要，但也不能一味求快，单纯读得快却忽略了理解文章意思，到头来还是竹篮打水一场空。在速度和理解中间寻找平衡点，发现适合自己的做题节奏才是关键所在。这样才能在考试中做到既确保速度又能理解其中含义。

GRE长难句练习及解析：植物基因插入

【GRE长难句】One such novel idea is that of inserting into the chromosomes of plants discrete genes that are not a part of the plants' natural constitution: specifically, the idea of inserting into nonlegumious plants the genes, if they can be identified and isolated, that fit the leguminous plants to be hosts for nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Hence, the intensified research on legumes.

【意群阅读版】One such novel idea/ is that of/ inserting into/ the chromosomes of plants/ discrete genes/ that are not/ a part of the/ plants' natural constitution:/ specifically,/ the idea of/ inserting into/ nonlegumious plants/ the genes,/ if they can be/ identified and isolated,/ that fit the/ leguminous plants/ to be hosts/ for nitrogen-fixing bacteria./ Hence,/ the intensified research/ on legumes.

【译文】一个这样的全新的想法，是把非此植物的自然组成部分的不相关的基因插入到植物的染色体中;具体来说就是这么一个想法，把一些使得豆科植物能够成为固氮菌寄主的基因(如果它们能够被找到并分离出来的话)插入到非豆科植物的基因中去。因此才出现了对豆科植物的深入研究。

倒装：inserting into the chromosomes of plants discrete genes that are not a part of the plants' natural constitution.

正常语序：inserting discrete genes that are not a part of the plants' natural constitution into the chromosomes of plants.

倒装：the idea of inserting into nonlegumious plants the genes, if they can be identified and isolated, that fit the leguminous plants to be hosts for nitrogen-fixing bacteria.

正常语序：the idea of inserting the genes, if they can be identified and isolated, that fit the leguminous plants to be hosts for nitrogen-fixing bacteria into nonlegumious plants.

GRE长难句练习及解析：战争的花费

Granted that war cost much less than it does today, that the Church rendered all sorts of educational and recreational services that were unobtainable elsewhere, and that government was far less demanding than is the modern state—nevertheless, for medieval men and women, supporting commercial development required considerable economic sacrifice.

【标识】

1{Granted that war cost much less than it does today, 2granted that the Church rendered all sorts of educational and recreational services 3[that were unobtainable elsewhere], 4{and 5granted that government was far less demanding than is the modern state}}—nevertheless, for medieval men and women, supporting commercial development required considerable economic sacrifice.

【难点】

1. 长句。granted that引导的让步状语从句。

2.平行结构省略。平行结构中省略了granted，granted that引导让步状语从句。

3. 定语从句。that引导的定语从句修饰educational and recreational services。4. 长句。and连接的平行结构。5.平行结构省略。平行结构中省略了granted，granted that引导让步状语从句。

【译文】

尽管过去战争的花费与今日战争的花费相比已经大大降低了，尽管过去教会提供了在其他地方难以获得的各种教育与娱乐服务，尽管过去的政府没有现在的政府那么苛

篇13：GRE写作备考学习技能实现提分

The?University?of?Claria?is?generally?considered?one?of?the?best?universities?in?the?world?because?of?its instructors'?reputation,?which?is?based?primarily?on?the?extensive?research?and?publishing?record?of?certain?faculty?members.??In?addition,?several?faculty?members?are?internationally?renowned?as?leaders?in?their?fields.??For?example,?many?of?the?faculty?from?the?English?department?are?regularly?invited?to?teach?at?universities?in?other?countries.??Furthermore,?two?recent?graduates?of?the?physics?department?have?gone?on?to?become?candidates?for?the?Nobel?Prize?in?Physics.??And?75?percent?of?the?students?are?able?to?find?employment?after?graduating.??Therefore,?because?of?the?reputation?of?its?faculty,?the?University?of?Claria?should?be?the?obvious?choice?for?anyone?seeking?a?quality?education.??

While?the?University?of?Claria?appears?to?have?an?excellent?reputation?based?on?the?accomplishments?and?reputations?of?its?faculty,?one?would?also?wish?to?consider?other?issues?before?deciding?upon?this?particular?institution?for?undergraduate?or?graduate?training.??The?Physics?and?English?departments?are?internationally?known,?but?these?are?only?two?of?the?areas?in?which?one?might?study.??Other?departments?are?not?listed;?is?this?because?no?others?are?worth?mentioning,?or?because?no?other?departments?bothered?to?turn?in?their?accomplishments?and?kudos?to?the?publicity?office???

The?assumption?is?that?because?English?and?Physics?have?excellent?brains?in?the?faculty?offices,?their?teaching?skills?and?their?abilities?to?pass?on?knowledge?and?the?love?of?learning?to?their?students?are?equally?laudable.??Unfortunately,?this?is?often?not?the?case.??A?prospective?student?would?certainly?be?advised?to?investigate?thoroughly?the?teaching?talents?and?attitudes?of?the?professors,?the?library?and?research?facilities,?the?physical?plant?of?the?departments?in?which?he?or?she?was?planning?to?study,?as?well?as?the?living?arrangements?on?or?off?campus,?and?the?facilities?available?for?leisure?activities?and?entertainment.??

This?evaluation?of?the?University?of?Claria?is?too?brief,?and?too?general.??Nothing?is?mentioned?about?the?quality?of?overall?education;?it?only?praises?the?accomplishments?of?a?few?recent?graduates?and?professors.??More?important?than?invitations?to?teach?elsewhere,?which?might?have?been?engineered?by?their?own?departmental?heads?in?an?attempt?to?remove?them?from?the?campus?for?a?semester?or?two,?is?the?relationship?between?teacher?and?student.??Are?the?teaching?faculty?approachable???Are?they?helpful???Have?they?an?interest?in?passing?on?their?knowledge???Are?they?working?for?the?future?benefit?of?the?student?or?to?get?another?year?closer?to?retirement???How?enthusiastic?are?the?students?about?the?courses?being?taught?and?the?faculty?members?who?teach?those?classes???Are?there?sufficient?classes?available?for?the?number?of?students???Are?the?campus?buildings?accessible;?how?is?the?University?handling?all?those?cars???Is?the?University?a?pleasant,?encouraging,?interesting,?challenging?place?to?attend?school???What?are?its?attitudes?about?education,?students,?student?ideas?and?innovations,?faculty?suggestions?for?improvement???

What?about?that?75%?employment?record???Were?those?students?employed?in?the?field?of?their?choice,?or?are?they?flipping?burgers?and?emptying?wastebaskets?while?they?search?for?something?they?are?trained?to?do.??A?more?specific?statement?about?the?employability?of?students?from?this?University?is?needed?in?order?to?make?the?argument?forceful.??

The?paragraph?given?merely?scratches?the?surface?of?what?must?be?said?about?this?University?in?order?to?entice?students?and?to?convince?them?that?this?is?the?best?place?to?obtain?a?quality?education.??Much?more?work?is?needed?by?the?public?relations?department?before?this?can?be?made?into?a?four-color? brochure?and?handed?out?to?prospective?students.??

Commentary??

The?University?of?Claria?is?generally?considered?one?of?the?best?universities?in?the?world?because?of?its?instructors'?reputation,?which?is?based?primarily?on?the?extensive?research?and?publishing?record?of?certain?faculty?members.??In?addition,?several?faculty?members?are?internationally?renowned?as?leaders?in?their?fields.??For?example,?many?of?the?faculty?from?the?English?department?are?regularly?invited?to?teach?at?universities?in?other?countries.??Furthermore,?two?recent?graduates?of?the?physics?department?have?gone?on?to?become?candidates?for?the?Nobel?Prize?in?Physics.??And?75?percent?of?the?students?are?able?to?find?employment?after?graduating.??Therefore,?because?of?the?reputation?of?its?faculty,?the?University?of?Claria?should?be?the?obvious?choice?for?anyone?seeking?a?quality?education.

篇14：GRE写作短期备考提分方法技巧

“In?our?time,?specialists?of?all?kinds?are?highly?over-rated.?We?need?more?generalists?—?people?who?can?provide?broad?perspectives.”??

In?today's?society,?there?are?many?people?who?feel?generalist?are?more?broad?than?specialists.?I?will?discuss?how?there?is?a?need?for?generalists?in?the?medical?field,?education,?and?the?work?place.??First,?I?will?discuss?how?there?is?a?need?for?generalists?in?the?medical?field.?A?generalist?in?this?area?would?be?straight?foward?with?clients.?For?instance,?in?explaining?to?a?patient?they?had?cancer.?A?specialist?would?use?wording?that?you?would?believe?everything?is?fine.??

Second,?I?will?discuss?how?there?is?a?need?for?generalists?in?the?education?field.?In?this?field?some?instructors?use?“big?words”?and?try?to?out?smart?themselves?with?there?own?thoughts?of?character.??Last,?I?will?discuss?how?there?is?a?need?for?generalists?in?the?workplace.?In?the?workplace?the?bosses?should?be?open?with?personell.?For?instance,?instead?of?acting?like?they?know?everything?they?should?be?open?to?knew?thoughts?and?ideas.????

COMMENTARY

On?the?surface,?this?essay?appears?to?present?an?organized?discussion?of?the?issue.?In?actuality,?there?are?fundamental?deficiencies?in?analysis?and?development.??

The?essay?begins?with?a?tautology:?“...there?are?many?people?who?feel?generalist?are?more?broad?than?specialists.”?Then,?in?the?three?short?paragraphs?that?follow,?the?writer?promises?to?discuss?“a?need?for?generalists”?in?a?specific?field,?but?none?of?these?discussions?materialize.??

The?rest?of?the?essay?only?confirms?the?sense?of?“fundamental?deficiency.”?Rather?than?analyze?the?issue,?the?writer?unpersuasively?vilifies?specialists?as?people?who?use?their?power?to?deceive?and?mislead?others.??

Although?the?errors?(sentence?fragments,?incorrect?verb?tenses,?and?awkward?syntax)?are?persistent,?language?problems?alone?do?not?earn?this?essay?a?score?of?“1.”?Rather,?this?response?fits?the?scoring?guide?criterion?of?showing?“little?evidence?of?the?ability?to?develop?or?organize?a?coherent?response?to?the?topic.”?

满分前辈GRE备考3阶段提分心得体会完整.doc

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